(完整word版)最新人教版七年級英語上學(xué)期精編期末總復(fù)習(xí)資料

1、最新人教版七年級英語上學(xué)期期末總復(fù)習(xí)資料預(yù)備單元1. 重點句型.1.How are you ?-I m fine, thank you thanks.-1 m OK, thank yoU .thanks.2.What s thiSthat in English?3.-What s thisthat?4. Spell it, please.=How do you spell it5. - What color is it?-2. 縮略詞.1 . USA_4. NBA _7. kg_1.重點詞短語1. first n ame = give n n ame3. phone nu mber = tel

2、eph one nu mber5. school ID card2. 重點句型.1. -What s your name?2. -What s her name?3. -What s his name?- It s 電話號碼. My telephone number is + 號碼How are you? Andyou? Fine, tha nk you.thanks.It san please?It s 表示顏色的單詞2. CD_5.CCTV _3. BBC_6. UFO_Unit 12. last n ame = family n ame4. ID cardMy name s 名字./ I

3、 名字./直接回答名字.Her name s His name s 4. -What s your telephone number?5.-What s htehis telephonenumber?6._Nice to meetyou!3.知識點-Her His telepho ne nu mber is+ 號碼Nice to meet you, too.1. 中英姓名的用法與區(qū)別：中國人，姓在前名在后。英美國家則相反，名在前姓在后。所以名是first name=given name,姓family name= last name.(Jim Green) (Li Xiao hong)2. b

4、e 動詞用法口決：我(I)用 am,你(you)用 are, is 連著他她它(hesheit)，單數(shù)主語用(is),A. our, HerB. my, HeC. a, SheD. an, She復(fù)數(shù)主語全用（are）.單數(shù)：人稱主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞第一人稱I （我）me （我）my（我的）第二人稱you （你）you （你）your （你的）第三人稱he（他）him（他）his（他的）She （她）her（她） her （她的）it （它）it （它）its （它的）復(fù)數(shù)：人稱主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞第一人稱we （我們）us （我們）our （我們的）第二人稱you（你們

5、）you（你們）your （你們的）第三人稱they （他她它） 們them （他她它）們their （他她它）們的3.人稱代詞及用法（請寫出）c.用法：動前主格動后賓，名前形容介后賓。名詞性物主代詞（動詞前用主格，動詞后用賓格；名詞前用形容詞性物主代詞，介詞后用賓格。）d.不定冠詞 a 與 an 的用法：都表示 一個，一張，一件”等義，一般用于單數(shù)名詞前。a 用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an 用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。an En glish book an UFO an eraser an orangean apple an egg an ID card _a green apple選擇題:1

6、. Can you spellname?A. youB. itC.yourD. me2.Are you Bill ?A. Yes, I m.B. No, I am.C. No, Im not.D. Yes, I m not.3. Theresu ands i n the word us.A. a, anB.a n, aC. a, aD. an, an（）4. This_ my sister and those_ my parents.A. is, isB. is, areC, are, isD. are, are（）5. Miss Zhou is_ English teacher._is a

7、good teacher.A. our, HerB. my, HeC. a, SheD. an, She( ) 6 Your English is very good.A. No , it isntB. . Yes , it is.C. Thank you. D. No .) 7.The man Nick Hand. _ is his family name, and_ is his given name.1. What color_ (be)your quilt?2. This boy and his friend_ (be) students.3._ are good students.

8、I like_ very much. (they)4. Mary is her _(one) name.Unit21.重點詞組及同義詞、同義短語.1. parent =father or mother3. grandparent= grandfather or grandmother5.cousin= my uncleausnt s sodnaughter7. aunt = my father mothesr s sister9. pen friend11. tha nks for 2. 重點句型 .1. Is this your his her sister?2. Is that your

9、his her brother?3. Are these those your his her sisters ?Yes, they are. No, they aren t.4. Is she your sister ?-Yes, she is.2. parents= father and mother4.grandparents= grandfather andgrandfather6. uncle = my father mothesr s brother8. picture = photo10. family photo12. a photo of my family5. Is he

10、your father-Yes, he is.-No, he isnt.() 8.Lucy and Tony_my good friends.A. amB. is() 9. Whats that in English-? _A. This is aB.That san() 10.My name_ Alice ,_name is TonyA. am ,herB. is , hisC. Hand, HandD. Nick, NickC. areD. beID card.C. It s aD. It s anC. is, herD. am , his-No, she isn t.A. Nick ,

11、Hand B . Hand, NickII 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空A. HeB. ThatC. ThisD. It6. This is my cous in.That is my brother.7. These are my cous ins.3.知識點1.介紹人的句型：This is +某人. These are +某人.（指著距離較近的人進(jìn)行介紹）That is +某人. These are +某人.（指著距離較遠(yuǎn)的人進(jìn)行介紹）2. 對“this ”“that 直接做主語的疑問句回答時，答句的主語用3. 對“these “ / “作主語的疑問句回答時，答句的主語用“hey“4. Than

12、ks for =Thank you for 為.而感謝.Jim book teachers pens6、物主代詞類、稱另別單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱形容詞性 物主代詞myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性 物主代詞mi neyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs中文我的你的他的她的它的我們的你們的他（她、它）們的記憶口訣：一個變（my 變成 mine）,兩個不變（his,its）,其它的都加“ s“I 選擇題：5.名詞所有格：是指在某一名詞后右上角打表示 “.的“這一結(jié)構(gòu)形式。有生命的名詞；一般在詞后加s如果是以“S或“

13、e 結(jié)尾的只需加上()1.()2.()3.()4.D. cousinD. Is theseD. ofA. HeB. ThatC. ThisD. ItUnit31.重點短語1.in English2. excuse me3. computer game4 lost and found5. call at 6. a set of keys2. 重點句型 .1. -Is this that your pen?- Yes, it is. -No, it isnt.2. -Is this that his book?A. Fine, thank you.()6. -Is she your sister?

14、C. How are you?D.GoodB. sheis C. itD. sheisnt()7. -_ they her brothers ?-No, theyA. Are, arentB. Are, are()8. Here _ my family photo.A. isB. are()9. Thanks_ your pen.A. forB. to()10 Are _ Kates _ ?A this, bookB that， bookC. Is, areD. These, arentC. amD. beC. atD. InC these， booksD those， book1. Ther

15、e are two _(girl) in the picture.3._ Where is(she) book?5. This is _ (Jim) brother.2. What are _ (this)?4. It s _(_I)_p_encil.6. _ are our good friends.(he)III 按要求寫出相應(yīng)的詞1.this （反義詞）_3 it （復(fù)數(shù)形式） _2. these （反義詞）_4that （復(fù)數(shù)形式）6. picture （復(fù)數(shù)形式）8. friend （復(fù)數(shù)形式）9.son （對應(yīng)詞）_10. sister (對應(yīng)詞)_()5. -How do you

16、 do?A.he isII 、根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。A. inB. toC. onD. at3.-Are thesethose yourhisher pen cils?-Yes, they are. -No, they aren t.3.知識點1. 一般疑問句：是以be 動詞（is, are 等），情態(tài)動詞（can 等）或助動詞（do, does 等）開頭，表示疑問的句子。一般疑問句的回答：肯定回答：Yes+主語代詞+用來提問的詞.肯定回答：No+主語代詞+用來提問的詞+not.2. 含有 be 動詞的句子變一般疑問句把be 動詞提到句首，變否定，be 后加 not.I 選擇題：()

17、1. What s that_ Chinese?A. withB. of()2. -Are these your bikes? -No,_A. they aren t, they B. these are, his()3. Are these your rulers?- No,_arenA. they, TheyB. they, My()4._ , are you Li Hua?A. SorryB. Excuse me()5. Is that your eraser?A.No, It s my eraser. B. Yes,it is.()6.Please call Je nny_396443

18、8.等開頭，表示疑問的句子。回答不能用Yes 或 No ,要根據(jù)問的內(nèi)容來答。4.如何寫失物招領(lǐng)：5.如何寫尋物啟事：Found: watchLost:Is this your watch?My ID card.Please call Mary.My n ame is Tom.Phone#123698.Please call 685-3564.3. 特殊疑問句：是以特殊疑問代詞what （什么），who （誰）等或疑問副詞 how （怎樣）,where （在那里）6.call +某人+at +電話號碼（撥打號碼找某人）如：Call Tom at 1234567C. their, TheirD.

19、 them, WeC. Tha nk youD. HelloC. No,that s isnD. No, that isntYes, it is.No, it isnt.C. toD. in.I think (認(rèn)為)they re_ bikes.C. they aren , fheirD. these are, theirt._rulers are in the box.Unit41.重點詞組e on2 .in the room3. in the bookcase4. on the chair5.un der the table6. I don t know2.重點句型.1.Where s t

20、he 東西?-It s + bin under behind + 短語2.Where are your his her +東西？- -They re ohin under behind + 短語3.知識點1介詞：是用以放在名詞或代詞之前，表明該名詞或與其詞之間某種關(guān)系的一類詞。(不能單獨使用,需與某一名詞或代詞等搭配成介賓短語)(on in under) eg: on the bed2定冠詞 the 的用法：a. 常用在特指的單復(fù)數(shù)名詞前，指某人，某物，某些人或某些物eg: The stude nts are boys.b. 用于雙方都知道的人或物.eg: The girl is my fri

21、end.c. 上文提到的人或物，下文再次提到.eg: I have a pen. The pen is red.d. play 后跟球類名詞時，不用the。但樂器前一定要用 the.eg: play basketball play the drums3. Here is my room. ( here is = this is )4. have has :表示 擁有” 占有”.eg: I have a computer.I 將下列詞組譯成英語1.在課桌下面 _2 .在沙發(fā)上面 _3 在書包里 _ 4 .在椅子下面 _II .選擇題：()1. Is your photo in the bookc

22、ase ?-_.A . Yes, I amB . No, it isC. Yes, it isD. No, I m not()2. _ my baseball? It s under the chair.A . WhereB . Where sC. Where reD . Where are()3. _ under the tree? No , they aren t.4. Where are your brothers?A . He is at homeC. Yes, they are5 . What s un der the desk?Unit52.重點句型.Yes, I do. No,

23、I don t.I don t have a tennis. Thats sounds goddnteresting.3.知識點 1. do 與 does 的用法:a.作助動詞沒有含義。 does 是 do 的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。在句中起到表疑問或構(gòu)成否定形式的作用。b. 當(dāng)句子主語是 he, she , it 或單數(shù)名詞時用 does doesn ；t當(dāng)句子主語是 I, you , they 或復(fù)數(shù)主語時 用 do don t.2. have has 的用法：has 是 have 的第三人稱單數(shù).三單主語用 has 其他人稱用 have. have 句變疑問句首要把 do 來借，變否定 hav

24、e 前面把 don 添；has 句變疑問句首要把 does 來借，變否定 has 前面1. 重點詞組及同義詞、同義短語1. play basketball2. play volleyball3. play soccer4. watch TV5. after class6. every day7. fun= in teresting8. on TV9. bori ng = not in teresting2. Do they haveYes, they do. No, they dont.3. Does he haveNo, he does nt.4. Does she have? -Yes,

25、she does. No, she doesnt.A . Where areB. What isC. Are theyD. Is itHe is in his roomI don t knowA . It s a footballI can see a set of keysC . They are red boxThere s a cat6. .Lucya new bikeA. haveB . hasthere isD . there are7.-Where are your parents?A. He is at home B. Yes, they are C. No, they aren

26、D. They are at home8.is Li Ping ?-He is in theroom.A. WhatB. WhereC. HeD. It1. Do you have5.Let s play tennis.把 doesn 添，has 還原為 have.3. Let s + 詞原形.(Let s do sth )4. play +球類名詞時，球類名詞前不用定冠詞the.5. sound 后跟形容詞 .(boring interesting fun good difficult)I 用所給詞的正確形式填空1.That_ ( sound) interesting.2._ _ you(h

27、ave) a tennis racket?3.My brother_ (have) a baseball bat.4.We have many_ (club) in our school.5.Let s watch_ (they) on TV .6.She_(play) sports every day.7.Tom _ (have) a basketball.8._ _ your friend (like ) sports?9.Let_ (we) play tennis.10._That s aninterest) computer game.()1. ITV at night (在晚上).C

28、 . watchD . lookA . look atB.see()2. Let sthe map on the wal 墻上).A . look atB.seeC.watchD.look()3. I canmany thi ngs on the table.A . look atB.seeC.watchD.look()4. The question is not easy. Its very.A . difficultB.difficultyC.relati ngD.n ot difficult()5.Let s playbasketball.A . the,B. xC. aD.some()

29、6.your friend like English?A . DoesB.DoC.IsD.Has()7. Let sandfootball .A . to go, to play B. go, playC.to go, playD.go, to play()8.they have any sports? Yes, they.II .單項選擇A . Are, areB. Do, doC. Can, do()9.:-Lets _ _ volleyball. -_ _ good.A. playing, ThatsB. play, That soundsC. play, Thats soundD. t

30、o play, Thats()10. _Lili and Yaoyao have lunch at school?A. DoB. DoesC. Is D. Are()11. Lets play _ baseball.A. theB. aC. an D. /()12. - Lets play computer games. -A.That sounds interestingB. I have timeC.Yes, Im busy.D. No, Im not)13. _ you _ a ruler?A.Do, has B. Do, haveC.Does, haveD. Does, has()14

31、. -_ the baseball on the desk?- Yes, it is.A. Does B. DoC. IsD. Are()15. Does he play sports?No, _ . He only watches them_TV .A.he does, onB. he does, inC. he doesnt, onD. he doesnt , inUnit61.重點詞組及同義詞、同義短語1.next week2.ice cream3.have eat breakfast4. sports star5. how about6.have dinner7. eating hab

32、its8. lots of = a lot of9. have = eat10. dinner=supper11.have lunch12.think about2.重點句型 .1. Do you like? - -Yes, I do. No, I dont.2. Do they like ?.-Yes, they do. No, they dont.3. Does she he like-Yes, she he does. No, she he doesn t.4. I We They likeThey don t like 5. She He likes6. She He doesn t

33、like1.一般現(xiàn)在時： 一般現(xiàn)在時是表示現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)常習(xí)慣做的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。3.知識點用法:a. be 動詞+表語b.實義動詞謂語：當(dāng)句子主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，實義動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。變疑問借助does,變否定借助 doesn t后面動詞一定要還原)。當(dāng)句子主語不是第三人稱單數(shù)時，實義動詞用原形。變疑問 借助 do,變否定借助 don t.2.動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的構(gòu)成a. 一般在詞后加 s . ( play plays like-likes )b. 一般以輔音字母 + y 結(jié)尾的把 y 改為 i,再加 es. ( study-studies).c. 一般以 s, x, ch, sh ,結(jié)尾

34、的單詞，后加 es. ( teach-teaches)d.不規(guī)則形式:have-has do-does般現(xiàn)在時1.現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)常性習(xí)慣性動作2. 目前的狀態(tài)3.客觀真理常用時間狀語sometimes, often, every day, usually, always 等1.動詞用原形2.當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，動詞要加-s(-es)I like it.She likes it.He likes it.Ann goes to work.I am a teacher.3.be 動詞用 am， is, are否疋形式1.don 動詞原形2.當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，則為doesn 動詞原形把 do 或

35、does 放在主語的前面，后面 般疑問句動詞用原形He is a boy.They are girls.I don t likeThey don t likeHe doesn t likeAnn doesn t go work.Do you like it?Does Ann like it?Does he like it附：動詞第三人稱單數(shù) 的構(gòu)成規(guī)則:情況方法例詞一般情況加sread-reads, say-says以 ch, sh, x,s 或 o結(jié)尾的詞加esteach- teaches, guess-guesses finish-fi ni shes以輔音字母+ y ”結(jié)尾的詞把 y 改

36、為 i 再加esfly-flies try-tries carry-carries3可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的用法:a. 可數(shù)名詞：是指有一定的整體性，可以用數(shù)目計算的一類名詞(bookapple boy photo)可數(shù)名詞分為單數(shù)形式和復(fù)數(shù)形式。b. 不可數(shù)名詞：是表示無法用數(shù)目計算，無一定完整結(jié)構(gòu)的一類名詞。(milk ice broccoli )4名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)：a. 一般直接在名詞后加s . (girl-girls)b. 以 s, x, ch, sh 結(jié)尾的在詞后力口 es. (watch-watches , box -boxes)c. 以輔音字母 + y 結(jié)尾的把 y 改為 i，再加

37、es. ( strawberry-strawberries)d. 以 o 結(jié)尾的，有生命的加es,女口 heroes,tomatoes;無生命的加如 s,女口 radios.5.like 的用法：a. like +某物(喜歡某物)b. like doing_sth.(like 后動詞要加 ing)6. 日三餐用介詞 for . (have. for breakfast lunch dinner)I用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空1. There are some(tomato) in the basket.2. Do you like(banana) ?3. She(have)ice cream

38、.4.(health) food is important.5. She(do not) play sports.6.your mother(watch) TV every day?7. The little girl likes(strawberry).A.inB.atC.forD.on& Lots of children(孩子們)like_ (play) football.9._Chicken(be) very delicious (美味的)10.My daughter_ (go) to school from Mon day to Friday.II .單項選擇()1. Do y

39、ou like 即 ples? _A.Yes, I amB.Yes, I doC.No, Im notD.No, I not()2. Does your sonlike carrots?.A.Yes, she doesB.Yes, he isC.No, he doesntD.No, she doesnt()3. He hasegg andhamburger.A.an, anB.a, aC.an, aD.a, an()4.There is ashop. It sells banan as, apples, pears and oran ges.A.vegetableB.foodC.fruitD.

40、drink()5. Whatshe havedinner?A.do, inB.does, forC.is, atD.can, to()6. There is someon the table.A.tomatoB.eggC.chicke nD.banana()7.Iat home.A.have a lunchB.have the lunchC.have lunchD.has lunch()8.Do you like oranges ?.A.Yes, I doB.Yes, I dontC.I like them very muchD.I dont like them()9.your motherc

41、arrots?A.Do; eatB.Is; eatC.Does; eatD.Are; eat()10.Our friendlike salad.A.dontB.doesntC.isntD.arent()11. Do they like hamburgers?Yes, they like_very much.A.itB.themC.theirD.its()12.Her pare ntslunch at home.A.doesnt haveB.haventC.hastD.dont have()13.We have nice fooddinner.A. radios, photosB. radioe

42、s, photosC. radios, photoesUnit7重點句子問價格1. How much is this T-shirt? It s 10 dollars.2. How much are they? They are 100 dollars.3. How much is the T- shirt? = What s the price of-thert?問顏角，1. What color do you want ? What color is it?購物用語:1. Can I help you? = What ca n I do for you?3. I ll take it .5

43、. You re welcome.短語或句型:at very good pricesWe have sweaters for only $25.We have skirts in red for only 22 dollars.核心知識兩位數(shù)的基數(shù)詞讀法與寫法P80Unit8重點句子1. When is your birthday?2. My birthday is on January 5th / It s on January 5th短語：()14._ does Lucy like?-Tomatoes.A . HowB. WhatC. WhereD. Why15. Aunt Li like

44、sbananas.A . eatB. eatingC. eats16. There are someandon the desk.17. Do you likesoccer?A.plays18. John usually(常常)A、has,withB.playingeggs and bananasB、have,forC.to playbreakfact.C、have,withD、has,forEn glish testbasketball gameschool triphow old2. Yes, please.4. Thank you.核心知識1.基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞基變序口決基變序，有規(guī)律；1、

45、2、3 特殊記，th 要從四加起，f 來把 ve 替，八去 t,九去 ety 變成 tie，若是遇到幾十幾，只變個位就可以。2.名詞所有格（s）3. 年、月、日表達(dá)法1年的讀法：用基數(shù)詞，兩位一讀2月份名稱的首字母要大_3日期：用序數(shù)詞表示，前面可加the，也可省略，但讀要讀出the4年、月、日在英語中的順序是月、日、年on Jan uary 1st ,20124時間介詞in（年）in 2012 ,in （月） in Januaryon（具體月曰） on January 1stat （幾點鐘）at 8:00寫作自我介紹（姓名、年齡、生日、愛好、等）Unit7 Unit8 練習(xí)-、數(shù)詞（1）填表

46、基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞111302124031350414605157061680717908182191956102084（2） 用括號:里的詞的正確形式填空1. May is the(5) month of the year.2. Today is the _(20) birthday of Erik.3. Today is February _ (12), 2007.4.1 have _ (40) books.二、 介詞in at on 填空1. He was born(出生) _ 1987.2. The students go there_ Match 12th.3. T

47、hey often have lunch _ 12:12.三、 名詞所有格1. The _ (child) books are interesting.2. This is the _ (teacher) room.3. _ ( Tom and Jim ) mother is a teacher.4. _ ( Tom and Jim ) mothers are all teachers.四、 補(bǔ)全對話A: _ B: Yes, please. _A: _ B: Red.A: _ We don t have red one.What about blue?B: OK.A: Here you are

48、.B: _A: 300 dollars.B: I ll take it. Thank you.A: _Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.目標(biāo)展示單詞who, subject, scienee, because, teacher,句子1. What s your favorite subject?-My favorite subject is scie nee.2.-Why do you like math?A. Iwant asweater.B.I msorry.-Because it s interesting.3.-Who is your musi

49、c teacher?語法特殊疑問句。特殊疑問句觀察下面的例子，比較已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)過的When 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句的用法，然后補(bǔ)全結(jié)論。例句1.-What is your n ame ?2.-How old is Mary ?3.- How do you spell “ watch4.-How are you?5.-Where is my backpack?6.-How much is this T-shirt?7.-Whe n is your birthday ?-My birthday is June fourth.8.-What time do you get up?-I get up at six o clock.9.-Why does she like action movies ?-Because they re exciting.結(jié)論通過以上的例子我們得知，特殊疑問句是指以特殊疑問詞開始的疑問句。特殊疑問句一般不用或 No 來回答，而要根據(jù)具體情況來作答。根據(jù)以上例子，完成下的表格。通過表格內(nèi)容，來總結(jié) 各種疑問詞的用法和意義。疑問詞詢問對象含義whathow oldwherehow