2022年廣州新版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下unit1

1、1 一對(duì)一個(gè)性化輔導(dǎo)教案學(xué)生梁鑫嘉學(xué)校開發(fā)區(qū)中學(xué)年級(jí)初三次數(shù)第 1 次科目英語(yǔ)教師蔡寧日期2015.8.3 時(shí)段15-17 課題八年級(jí)下冊(cè) unit1 helping those in need 復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)掌握本單元詞匯短語(yǔ)用法教學(xué)難點(diǎn)掌握本單元重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：動(dòng)詞不定式教學(xué)目標(biāo)回顧八年級(jí)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，熟記單詞短語(yǔ)句型，及熟練運(yùn)用知識(shí)點(diǎn)教學(xué)步驟及教學(xué)內(nèi)容一、教學(xué)銜接：1、檢查學(xué)生的作業(yè)，及時(shí)指點(diǎn)；2、通過(guò)溝通了解學(xué)生的思想動(dòng)態(tài)和了解學(xué)生的本周學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容。二、內(nèi)容講解：（一）、課文單詞與短語(yǔ)聽寫（二） 、課文內(nèi)容精析1. raise v. 籌募；增加2. disabled. adj. 喪失能力的3.

2、 offer v. 主動(dòng)提出4. suffer v. 受苦；受折磨（三）、本單元重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：動(dòng)詞不定式a、 作主語(yǔ)精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -2 b、作表語(yǔ)c 作賓語(yǔ)e、作狀語(yǔ)f、作定語(yǔ)不帶 to 的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)（四）、課堂練習(xí)三、課堂總結(jié)與反思：帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生對(duì)本次課授課內(nèi)容進(jìn)行回顧、總結(jié)四、作業(yè)布置：本單元基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)題管理人員簽字：日期：

3、年月日作業(yè)布置1、學(xué)生上次作業(yè)評(píng)價(jià)： 好 較好 一般 差備注：2、本次課后作業(yè)：精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -3 課堂小結(jié)家長(zhǎng)簽字：日期：年月日精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - -

4、 - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -4 梁鑫嘉 aug.3 八年級(jí)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)復(fù)習(xí)（ 1）-unit1 helping those in need 聽寫unit1 language points i. key words 1. raise v. 籌募；增加【用法】 raise 是一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞，后可直接加賓語(yǔ)。如：raise the national flag ；raise money ； raise ones spirits 意為“ 使振奮，使鼓起勇氣 ” 如：a powerful song can raise one s sp

5、irits. 時(shí)態(tài)變化： raise-raised-raised 例：raise your hands. the worker demand the manager to raise their salary.工人們要求加薪水。【拓展】 rise 是不及物動(dòng)詞 ,表示“ 升起” ， 例： the sun is rising. 時(shí)態(tài)變化： rise-rose-risen 【例句】翻譯： 1. 我們?nèi)绾尾拍茉诙唐趦?nèi)提高英語(yǔ)水平？_ 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇

6、p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -5 2. 我想養(yǎng)只狗當(dāng)寵物。_ 2. disabled. adj. 喪失能力的【用法】 disabled可以作為形容詞；也可以作為動(dòng)詞（ disable的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞 )，意為：使殘廢；使傷殘；使無(wú)效【拓展】我們常用 the disabled 表示“ 殘疾人 ”,相當(dāng)于 disabled people. 【例句】 he became severely d_ after the big fire. 3. offer v. 主動(dòng)提出【用法】 offer后面加不定式，

7、offer to do sth. 主動(dòng)提出做某事如：on his mums birthday, little tom offered to do the dishes. 【拓展】offer 還可以表示 “ 主動(dòng)拿給；主動(dòng)給與 ” 的意思，相當(dāng)于 give，后面可接名詞作賓語(yǔ)。如：offer some advice ；也可以接雙賓語(yǔ)，即offer somebody something=offer something to somebody 【例句】翻譯：她主動(dòng)提出將自行車借給我。_ 4. suffer v. 受苦；受折磨【用法】 suffer sth.意為遭受，經(jīng)受：遭受或承受（痛苦的、有害的或

8、不良的東西），如：suffer death, suffered heavy casualties/loss 【拓展】 suffer from 后面加的是疾病、不適（身體或心理上的）意為受的苦， 如：suffered from ill health/ a headache 【例句】 she s _ greatly as a child. 翻譯：很多人都苦于現(xiàn)代生活的壓力。_ 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - -

9、- - - 第 5 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -6 5. serious adj. 嚴(yán)重的【用法】 serious 可以表示 “ 認(rèn)真的 ” 如：he is a serious student and works very hard. 也可以表示 “ 嚴(yán)肅的 ” 如：be serious ，john! don t make fun of me. 【拓展】 seriously是副詞，表示 “ 嚴(yán)重地 ”【例句】 he has a s_ illness. 6. illness n. 病【用法】當(dāng) illness表示某種具體疾病時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞。但當(dāng)它表示“ 疾病，生病期間 ”

10、 時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞?！就卣埂?ill 是形容詞，表示 “ 病的；生病的 ”【例句】翻譯：他死于重病。_ 7. express v. 表達(dá)；表露【用法】express sth to sb. 向某人表達(dá) 如： express his thanks to her express their feelings 表達(dá)某人的情感，抒發(fā)某人的感情【拓展】 expression n. 表達(dá)；表情【例句】翻譯：他向我們表達(dá)了他對(duì)新老師的看法。_ 9. lonely adj. 孤獨(dú)的【用法】 lonely意為“ 孤獨(dú)的 ” ，表示主觀上感到孤獨(dú)、寂寞，有較濃的感情色彩，指因缺少朋友、同情、友誼等產(chǎn)生的一種悲傷和憂

11、郁的感情。它為形容詞，在句中作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，意為 “ 荒涼；偏僻 ” ，多修飾表示地點(diǎn)的名詞。精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -7 【拓展】 alone為形容詞，意為 “ 單獨(dú)的 ” ，只作表語(yǔ)，不能作定語(yǔ)。側(cè)重說(shuō)明獨(dú)自一人，沒有助手或同伴，沒有感情色彩的只表示客觀的狀態(tài)。alone還可以作副詞。alone 副詞 adv. 單獨(dú)

12、；獨(dú)自 she went home alone. after his wife died, he lived alone. 【例句】 he lives a_ ，but never feels l_ . 10. friendship n. 友情；友誼【用法】 a deep friendship 深厚的友誼復(fù)數(shù)： friendships 【拓展】 friend 朋友 friendly 友好的【例句】翻譯：琳達(dá)和埃米有著深厚的友誼。_ 11. difficulty n. 困難；費(fèi)勁【用法】 have difficulty with sth =have difficulty ( in) doing s

13、th 作為“ 困難” 時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞，如： i had no difficulty (in) learning english. 作為“ 難事，難點(diǎn)，難處 ” 時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞，如： in face of so many difficulties, we were never afraid. 【拓展】 difficult 是形容詞，表示困難的【例句】 he have d_ in solving d_ problems. 12. courage n.勇氣；勇敢【用法】不可數(shù)名詞 have courage 【拓展】 encourage 鼓勵(lì) discourage 使沮喪【例句】 翻譯：戰(zhàn)士們有勇氣

14、打敗敵人。_ 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -8 13. spend time with 與共度；陪伴如：i spent time with my son and talked to him a lot. 14. continue to do sth. 繼續(xù)做某事 they continued to do voluntary work

15、. 課堂達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語(yǔ)籌募；增加_ 準(zhǔn)許_ 有殘疾的 _ 青少年 _ 主動(dòng)提出 _ 受苦，受折磨 _ 嚴(yán)重的 _ （某種）病 _ 組織；籌備_ 表達(dá)；表露 _ 痛苦；苦惱_ 孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的 _ 友情；友誼 _ 困難；費(fèi) _ 愉快；喜悅 _ 平靜；寧?kù)o_ （使）疼痛_ 勇氣；勇敢_ 情緒；心境_ 短語(yǔ)考察需要幫助的義務(wù)性工作報(bào)請(qǐng)批準(zhǔn)因受苦；受折磨使振奮；使鼓起勇氣二、單項(xiàng)選擇( ) 1. peter_cook for his parents when the international day of families came. a. offered b. offered to c. o

16、ffering d. to offer ( ) 2. although you may meet with some_ , you should never give up. a. difficult b. difficulty c. difficulties d. difficultys 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -9 ( )

17、3. he has few friends. he lives in a small house_, he often feels_. a. alone, lonely b. alone, alone c. lonely, lonely d. lonely, alone ( ) 4. i_ time with my parents during the holidays. a. pay b. spent c. cost d. take ( ) 5. after reading lesson 9, he_ read lesson 10. a. continued b. continued to

18、c. continuing d. to continue ( ) 6. the boy was _, he had to ask for leave because of the _ . a. ill, ill b. illness, illness c. illness, ill d. ill, illness 三、首字母填空1. there are many kinds of v_ work. 2. i taught d_ children to sing. 3. three t_ offered to do some voluntary work during the school ho

19、lidays. 4. i will c_ to do voluntary work in the future. 5. they have d_ walking or moving. 6. music can bring the disable children j_. 7. we must r_ enough money for the construction of the school. 8. they o_ to help the old. 9. in the end, we all decided to o_ a concert for easter. 10. he h _ his

20、legs in a car accident. 四、完成句子1.患難見真情。 a friend _ _ is a friend in deed. 2.他將在他空閑的時(shí)候繼續(xù)在醫(yī)院里幫忙。 he will _ _ _ at the hospital in his free time. 3.這幫助他們表達(dá)他們的感受。 this_ _ _ their feelings. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - -

21、- 第 9 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -10 4. 在暑假期間課，她想去做義務(wù)性工作，因此她將主動(dòng)提出去醫(yī)院幫忙。 she wanted to do _ _ during the summer holidays, so shell _ _ _ at a hospital. 5. 有時(shí)我還是在吃這些弱點(diǎn)的苦頭。sometimes i still _ _ these weaknesses. 5. 這個(gè)好消息使我們精神振奮。the good news _ _ _. 6. 我覺得你在使用杰克的電腦前，需要請(qǐng)求他的批準(zhǔn)。 i think you need to _ _ befor

22、e you use jacks computer. 7. 我不想在這么短的一個(gè)假期過(guò)去巴黎，我寧愿待在家里和我的孩子一起。 i dont want to go to paris for such a short holiday. i d rather stay at home and _ _ _ _ my kids. 8. 學(xué)生們將會(huì)在下周為非洲的孩子們籌募。 the students will _ _ for the children in africa next week. 語(yǔ)法：動(dòng)詞不定式【動(dòng)詞不定式】是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一種，在句子中，它除了不能作謂語(yǔ)外，可以擔(dān)當(dāng)其它任何成分，主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)等

23、。本課主要講動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)的情況，（1）基本形式： to+動(dòng)詞原形 （在某些情況下可以不帶 to） ,其否定形式為： not to+動(dòng)詞原形。（2）動(dòng)詞不定式用法a、 作主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)，其位置有以下兩種：(1) 把不定式置于句首。如：to get there by bike will take us half an hour. to learn a foreign language is not easy. = it s not easy to learn a foreign language. (2)用it作形式主語(yǔ)，把真正的主語(yǔ)不定式置于句后，常用于下列句

24、式中。精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 10 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 10 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -11 it is good to help others. 幫助他人是件好事。it is exciting to surf the internet. 上網(wǎng)是件令人興奮的事?！揪毩?xí)】一、動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)1. its our duty _ the room every day. a. to cl

25、ean b. cleaned c. clean d. cleans 2. its hard for us _ english well. a. learn b. learns c. to learn d. learning （江西?。?.建造這座立交橋?qū)⒒ㄙM(fèi)工人們一年多的時(shí)間。it will _ the workers over a year _ _ the flyover. 4. its very nice _ you to get me two tickets _ the world cup. a. for，of b. of， for c. to， for d. of， to b、作表語(yǔ)

26、（表語(yǔ)是用來(lái)說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的身份、性質(zhì)、品性、特征和狀態(tài)的，表語(yǔ)常由名詞、形容 詞 、 副 詞 、 介 詞 短 語(yǔ) 、 不 定 式 、 動(dòng) 詞 的 -ing 、 從 句 來(lái) 充 當(dāng) ， 它 常 位 于 系 動(dòng) 詞（be, become, appear, seem,look,sound,feel,get,smell等詞）之后。如果句子的表語(yǔ)也是由一個(gè)句子充當(dāng)?shù)?，那么這個(gè)充當(dāng)表語(yǔ)的句子就叫做表語(yǔ)從句）the important thing is to finish the work on time. (完成工作 ) what you have to do now is to clean the clas

27、sroom. ( 打掃教室 ). c 作賓語(yǔ)1) 動(dòng)詞 + to do 常見動(dòng)詞有 agree, choose, decide, forget, fail, go on, learn, hope, mean ( 意味；想要) need,offer, plan, regret, require, remember, seem, stop, try, wish, want等注意：部分動(dòng)詞后接不定式與接動(dòng)名詞的含義不同。如stop, forget, remember 1. he decided to buy (buy) the camera. 2. i want to listen to (list

28、en to) some music after class. 3. i hope to travel (travel) all over the world one day. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 11 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 11 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -12 2) 動(dòng)詞+疑問(wèn)代（副）詞 + to do i don t know what to do. （做什么） how to

29、 do it / that. （怎么做）where to go (去哪里 ) when to leave ( 什么時(shí)候出發(fā) ) which one to choose ( 選擇哪個(gè) ) 例：i haven t decided when to take a holiday yet. 3) 動(dòng)詞 + it( 形式賓語(yǔ)） +賓補(bǔ) +to do i find it important to learn english 我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難和他好好相處. i find it hard to get on well with him. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)在炎熱的夏天很容易入睡. i find it easy to fall a

30、sleep in hot summer. 動(dòng)詞不定式做賓補(bǔ)1) 動(dòng)詞 + 賓語(yǔ) +to do li mei asked me to show her the new dictionary. 注：有以上結(jié)構(gòu)的常用動(dòng)詞有 tell. wish, ask, want，like, beg(請(qǐng)求), invite（邀請(qǐng)） , warn（警告，提醒） , allow, encourage, advise 等。2) 動(dòng)詞 + 賓語(yǔ) + do (不帶 to 的不定式 ) 注：常用的動(dòng)詞是 :感官動(dòng)詞 see, hear, feel, watch, notice ； 使役動(dòng)詞 have ,make, let.

31、（如果將其改成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，必須將不定式符號(hào)to還原。）例：colors can change our moods( 情緒) and make us feel happy or sad. 固定搭配： make sb. do sth. 【練習(xí)】動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)1. he wants _ some vegetables. a. buy b. buying c. to buy d. buys 2. dont forget _ your homework with you when you come to school. a. to bring b. bringing c. to take d. taki

32、ng 3. he found it very difficult _. a. sleeping b. sleeps c. slept d. to fall asleep 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 12 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 12 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -13 動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)1. robert often asks us _ his chinese, so his chine

33、se is much better than before. a. help him b. to help him with c. to help with d. helps him with 2. mr li often teaches his japanese friends _ chinese food. a. cook b. cooks c. to cook d. cooked e、作狀語(yǔ)（可以表目的、 表結(jié)果、表原因）。為了強(qiáng)調(diào)目的， 有時(shí)可以把不定式放在句首，或在不定式前面加 in order to 或so as not to i came here to tell you goo

34、d news. ( 告訴你一個(gè)好消息 ) she studied hard to pass the exam.她刻苦學(xué)習(xí)，以便通過(guò)考試。f、作定語(yǔ) （必須后置）我們每天有很多作業(yè)要做. we have a lot of homework to do every day. 我有個(gè)好消息要告訴你 . i have good news to tell you. 不帶to的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)以下幾種情況使用不帶 to的動(dòng)詞不定式 : 1. 在固定詞組 had better 之后。注意 :had better 的否定形式是 had better not do sth. 。例如: you had better g

35、o home now. 你最好現(xiàn)在回家。its cold outside. youd better not go out. 外面很冷 ,你最好不要出去。2.will (would) you please 之后動(dòng)詞不定式不帶 to. would you please say it again more slowly? 請(qǐng)你再慢慢說(shuō)它一下好嗎？3.在感官動(dòng)詞 see, watch, feel, hear, look at, listen to 和使役動(dòng)詞 have, make,let后要跟不帶 to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。例如: i made them give me the money bac

36、k. 我迫使他們把錢還給我。i didnt see you come in. 我沒看見你進(jìn)來(lái)。精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 13 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 13 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -14 4.在引導(dǎo)疑問(wèn)句的 why not之后。why not+不帶to的不定式 是why dont you do的省略 ,可以用來(lái)提出建議或勸告。例如: why not take a holiday。=wh

37、y dont you take a holiday。為什么不休個(gè)假呢。 why not go there with him? 為什么不和他一起去那兒？5. 在動(dòng)詞 help之后做賓語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的不定式，to可省略也可保留。will you help me (to) move the table? 請(qǐng)幫我搬一下桌子好嗎？6. 當(dāng)but, except, besides之前有一個(gè)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，這個(gè)介詞之后的動(dòng)詞不定式不帶to. what do you like to do besides swim? 除了游泳，你還愛好什么？【隨堂訓(xùn)練】一、用方框內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.the taxi dri

38、ver failed_ (stop )at the red light. 2. the manager didnt agree_(hold) the party in their restaurant . 3. i tried _ (solve) the problem. 4. they wish _ (have) a happy new year. 5. teachers told students _ (do) their homework by themselves. 6. mary will remember_ (send) lucy a birthday card. 7. eva s

39、aid she wanted_(take) evening classes of english. 二、單項(xiàng)選擇題( ) 1. he has made many friends here so he doesnt feel_. a. alone b. lonely c. happy d. serious ( )2. alice is a warm-hearted singer. she always teaches the children around her _ a. sings b. sing c. singing d. losing ( )3. whenever people are

40、in need, he always offers _them. a. to help b. helps c. help d. helped ( )4. these disabled persons have difficulty_. lets help them. a. walk b. walking c. walks d. walked ( )5. after a short rest, they continued _. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 14 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選

41、擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 14 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -15 a. working b. works c. work d. worked ( )6. what activities are you going to take part in? im planning to raise money _ the earthquake victims. a. in b. with c. to d. for ( )7. he lost his job_his illness. a. because b. because of

42、c. so d. though ( ) 8. the spring bud project paid for me_to school. a. to return b. return c. in returning d. returned ( ) 9. in my childhood, 1 learnt to cook and wash and do many_ things. .a. the other b. other c. others d. the others ( )10. dont make people_ _anything they dont want_- a. do, to

43、do b. to do, do c. doing, to do d. to do, doing ( )11. the workers want us _ together with them. a. work b. working c. to work d. worked ( )12. there isn t any difference between the two. i really dont know _. a. where to choose b. which to choose c. to choose what d. to choose which ( )13. the teac

44、her told them _make so much noise. a. dont b. not c. will not d. not to ( )14.he gave us some advice on how_ english. a. learning b . learned c. to learn d . learn ( )15.i m thirsty. would you please give me something _. a .drunk b .to drink c .to be drunk d .for drinking ( )16.tom is the first _ to

45、 school. a . get b . to get c. getting d . got ( )17. the boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _. a. not to b. not to do c. not do it d. do not to ( )18. i saw him _ out of the room. a. go b. had gone c. has gone d. goes ( )19.-_ more about tomorrow s weather, call 1

46、21. -ok, i will. thank you. a. know b. knowing c. to know d. known ( )20.we must do everything we can _ waste water from running into rivers. a. keep b. kept c. to keep d. keeping 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 15 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第

47、 15 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -16 ( )21.let s _ play in the street. father tells me _ do so. a. not to；not to b. not；not to c. dont；to not d. not to；dont( )22.when i came into the room, he pretended _ his homework. a. to do b. be doing c. doing d. to be doing 【提升訓(xùn)練】動(dòng)詞不定式專項(xiàng)練習(xí)( )1. it s wrong _ not _ h

48、er a letter. a. of you; to write b. for you; writing c. of you; writing d. for you; write ( )2. i m sorry, i _ my exercise book at home. dont forget _ it to school tomorrow, please. a. forget; to take b. left; to bring c. forget; to bring d. left; to take ( )3. before you go abroad, you need _ about

49、 table manners in that country. a. knew b. known c. to know d. knowing ( )4. i need some paper _. a. to write b. to write on c. to write in d. writing ( )5. i have no pens _. could you please lend me one?sure. here you are. a. to write b. to write down c. to write with d. to write in ( )6.do you thi

50、nk our football team will win the match? yes, we have better players. so i _ them to win. a. hope b. ask c. help d. expect ( )7. i am allowed _ until 12:00 on the evening of the spring festival. a. stay up b. to stay up c. staying up d. to staying up 8. the”no car day”campaign( 活動(dòng) asks beijing drive

51、rs _their cars at home one day each month. a. leave b. leaving c. to leave d. to be left ( )9. do you like sports? sure. i m looking forward to _ the 29th olympic gamesn beijing on tv . a. watch b. watching c. watch d. watching ( )10. good manners usually help people to _ each other. a. get on well

52、with b. get started c. be friendly d. get together ( )11.they prefer _ tv to _ newspapers. a. watching; reading b. watching; to read c. to watch; read d. to watch; reading 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 16 頁(yè)，共 18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 16 頁(yè)，共

53、18 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -17 ( )12. oh, terrible! i forgot _ the window. it s windy. really? let s go back home quickly. a. closing b. to close c. closed d. close ( )13. shopping with me?sorry, i have a lot of clothes _. a. to wash b. washed c. wash d. to be washed ( )14. on her way home lucy saw a thie

54、f _ in a shop. she stopped _ 110 at once. a. steal; call b. to steal; call c. stealing; to call d. stealing; calling ( )15. there are some dangerous fishes in this river, and i toldjack _ here. a. not to swim b. to not swim c. swim not to d. to swim not ( )16. martin murray is a fifteen-year-old boy

55、. he used _ a “problem child ”, but luckily, his mother was very patient, and didn t give up _ him. a. to be; try to help b. being; trying helping c. to be; trying to help d. being; try helping ( )17. ali said that she wouldn t mind _alone at home. a. left b. being left c. to be left d. leaving ( )1

56、8. if you keep _ english, you can learn english well. a. practising speak b. practising speaking c. practising to speak d. to practise spoken ( )19. she enjoys _ light music. a. to hear b. hearing c. listening to d. to listen to ( )20. he finished his homework, then he went on _ a letter. a. write b. writing c. with d. to write 課后作業(yè) -【單元綜合練習(xí)】（40min）一、首字母填空1. they jumped over with j _at the good news. 2. im sorry i have nothing to p _you except some big hills. 3. he feels 1_ s