（整理版高中英語(yǔ)）北師大達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試（Unit11　TheMedia）主動(dòng)成長(zhǎng)夯基

1、【英語(yǔ)】北師大版 達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試unit 11the media主動(dòng)成長(zhǎng)夯基達(dá)標(biāo). 單項(xiàng)填空1. in the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is_ the costs.a. worthb. worth ofc. worthyd. worthwhile提示：be worth+money(cost, work.)“值得。答案：a2. id _ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then m

2、ake a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.a. take into accountb. account forc. make up ford. make out提示：句意為：“我想考慮他與社區(qū)其他農(nóng)民和商人交往的名聲之后再?zèng)Q定是否同意為他提供貸款。答案：a3. the teacher_ have thought johnson was worth it or she wouldnt have wasted time on him, i suppose.a. shouldb. canc. wouldd. must提示：根據(jù)題意,

3、該句表達(dá)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情, 并且是對(duì)所發(fā)生的事情的肯定推測(cè), 故用must, 意為“一定。答案：d4. mother_ him to study hard, but it didnt seem to help.a. hopedb. suggestedc. insisted ond. advised提示：advise sb. to do sth. “建議某人干某事；suggest后要跟doing；insist on doing;hope to do。答案：d5. _to the cause of chinese education, he was respected by all of us.a.

4、 devotingb. devotedc. caughtd. lost提示：形容詞短語(yǔ)置于句首作狀語(yǔ)。答案：b6. how about _ christmas evening party?i should say it was _ success.a. a;ab. the;ac. a;/d. the;/提示：“christmas evening party特指雙方共知, 前面需加定冠詞“the表示特指；“success作為成功的人或事情解時(shí), 是可數(shù)名詞, 前面加不定冠詞“a, 意為“我不得不說(shuō)那是個(gè)非常成功的晚會(huì)。答案：b7. ive just_ a beautiful poem in th

5、is book.a. seenb. metc. come acrossd. come with提示：come across 表示“偶然遇到。答案：c8. i dont_ smoking in bed.a. approveb. approve ofc. agreed. appoint提示：句意為：“我不贊成在床上吸煙。approve作“贊成講, 是不及物動(dòng)詞, 其后應(yīng)接of, 再接賓語(yǔ)。agree to do sth. “同意做某事；appoint作“任命講, 常構(gòu)成“appoint sb. as sth. 命某人為；作“委任講, 常構(gòu)成appoint sb. to do sth. 任命某人做某

6、事。答案：b9. the young girl devotes all her spare time_ english.a. to studyingb. in studyingc. to studyd. studying提示：devote sth. to doing sth. 的變式。答案：a10. what do you think we can do for our aged parents?you _ do anything except to be with them and be yourself.a. dont have tob. oughtnt toc. mustntd. can

7、t提示：此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。dont have to表示“沒(méi)有必要做某事；oughtnt to“不應(yīng)該做某事；mustnt“一定不要做某事；cant“不能做某事。題意為：“你想我們能為我們邁的父母做點(diǎn)什么呢？“除了和他們?cè)谝黄鸷妥龊媚阕约? 你不必做任何事。因此答案為a項(xiàng)。答案：a. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. a. the museum is worth visiting.b. the museum _.答案：is worthy of being visited/to be visited2. a. my mother suggests my choosing a prettier girlfriend.b

8、. my mothers suggestion is _a prettier girlfriend.答案：that i should choose3. a. he should have finished the task.b. he _ the task.答案：is supposed to have finished4. a. if you dont like to go there, i can instead.b. if you dont like to go there, i can go _.答案：in place/stead of you5. a. i dont know how

9、i can deal with the boring man.b. i dont know _the boring man.答案：how to deal with. 語(yǔ)法專練1. hows your tour around the north lake?is it beautiful?it _ be, but it is now heavily polluted.a. willb. wouldc. shouldd. must提示：此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。此處表示“應(yīng)該, 含有肯定推測(cè)的意味, 所以選c項(xiàng)。答案：c2. our house is on the top of the hill, and

10、in winter the winds_ be pretty cold.a. mustb. ought toc. cand. need提示：can表示有時(shí)候會(huì)。建在山頂上的房子在冬天理論上來(lái)說(shuō)風(fēng)是會(huì)非常冷的；must表示主觀上把握性最大的推測(cè), 意為“一定是；ought to表示推測(cè)性的結(jié)論；need意為“需要。答案：c3. he did all he could to try to get the car to start, but it_ work.a. wouldntb. didntc. shouldntd. shant提示：will可表示本身的問(wèn)題的頑固性, 從前半句可以看出。dont

11、表示物品出毛病后, 不能發(fā)揮正常功能。答案：a4. i didnt know you were good friends.you_. i have known her since she moved here. you were studying abroad then.a. may haveb. neednt havec. couldnt haved. must have提示：couldnt have done表“不可能做過(guò)某事。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境說(shuō)話人當(dāng)時(shí)正在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí), 所以不可能知道他們是朋友這回事的。答案：c5. if you listen to me, you _ have some cand

12、ies, my son.a. willb. shallc. mustd. may提示：shall與主格第二人稱連用時(shí), 可表說(shuō)話人堅(jiān)信某事必將發(fā)生或說(shuō)話人決心要做某事也就是允諾。答案：b6. it has been announced that all the students_ put on masks(口罩) before going to school in case they are infected with sars virus.a. shallb. willc. needd. may提示：用來(lái)表示意圖或要求的一般用shall。b、c、d選項(xiàng)沒(méi)有此意義。答案：a7. you_ sc

13、old such a pupil who always keeps silent so seriously that you_ hurt him.a. should;canb. may;willc. mustnt;mayd. cant;must提示：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境的意義, 第一處應(yīng)表示“禁止指責(zé)、責(zé)備, 第二處應(yīng)表示會(huì)出現(xiàn)的“可能性。答案：c8. on sundays when i was a child, father and i_ get up early and go fishing.a. couldb. wouldc. mightd. should提示：根據(jù)語(yǔ)意, father and i原

14、來(lái)常起早去釣魚(yú), 表慣常行為。只有選項(xiàng)b有此功能。答案：b9. i _ have written to him because he phoned me shortly afterwards.a. ought tob. mustc. couldnt_d. neednt提示：neednt have done sth. 意思是“本來(lái)沒(méi)有必要做的但是做了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境, because he phoned me shortly afterwards可以看出：我本來(lái)沒(méi)有必要寫(xiě)信給他。couldnt have done不可能做過(guò)；ought to have done本應(yīng)該做但是沒(méi)做；must have do

15、ne肯定做過(guò)。答案：d10. shall i go and buy more fruit for the party?no, i have already bought 3 baskets. that _ be enough.a. canb. ought toc. mayd. might提示：就單個(gè)句子而言, 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)放入句中都對(duì)。但根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知, “我已經(jīng)買(mǎi)了三筐, 按理說(shuō)是足夠的, 語(yǔ)氣比擬肯定。所以選項(xiàng)b為最正確。答案：b. 精彩背誦(根據(jù)提示背誦以下文章)原文：in a nation known for efficiency, the government is most effici

16、ent of all. when someone calls to report a pothole, the public works department fills it within forty-eight hours. the telecommunications authority will install a new phone the day after the order is received. a bribe, whether a little tip to an employee or a large payoff to a high-ranking minister, represents a ticket to jail. a civil servant who receives a present in the mail must send it to a government agency, which puts a price tag on it and then offers to sell it back to the recipient. if the employee doesnt w