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1、課時作業(yè)(三十五) 選修6unit 18beauty第1課時.單項填空1what do you think of tom?none of us like him.what he says is not_with what he does.apopularbfamiliarcsimilar dconsistent2play,often_as an activity for younger children,is still important in the social development of teenagers.ato see bseeingcto be seen dseen3its k

2、nown to us all that good wine will improve_age.aas blikecwith dover4the spokesman said,“keeping housing prices under control is within the_of the governments responsibility.afield blimitcreach drange5you were so brave.it_great courage to express your disagreement at the meeting.well,but now i regret

3、 having done so.it might_me a good chance to get a rise.atook;took bcost;tookctook;cost dcost;cost6these kinds of plants are_.some day they will_forever.adying off;die out bdying away;die offcdying down;die out ddying out;die away7the chinese government commanded that everything_be done to search fo

4、r the survivors in zhouqu,gansu province.amust bshouldccould dmight8the expo site should be_from anywhere in the city of shanghai within 90 minutes by bus,subway and special taxi.aadmirable bacceptablecavailable daccessible9lei feng was always ready to help people in trouble and he never_their reque

5、sts.aturned up bturned downcturned off dturned on10your parents must be worried about you._.im not a little girl,anyway.anot really bnot likelycnot simply dnot nearly11how is your village getting on now?it is no longer what it_thirty years ago.the people here are living a comfortable life.awould bwo

6、uld becused to dused to be12many parents feel that their childs iq is_determines how well they are going to do in their future life.awhat bthatcwhich dhow13(·一中模擬)at the railway station,the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was_.aout of sight bout of reachcout of order dout o

7、f place14the members left the hall one by one after the chairman_the meeting closed.ademanded borderedcdeclared ddenied15the doctor recommended that you_swim after eating a large meal.awouldnt bcouldntcneednt dshouldnt.閱讀理解(·湖南適應性測試)pragueprague is an ancient european city,featuring one of the

8、most magnificent old towns in europe,along with delicious food,inexpensive shopping and friendly people.prague is also famous as being home to one of the most famous 20th century writers,franz kafka.the famous czech beer is also one of the reasons to visit prague.the narrow streets of the older part

9、s of the town are appealing the visitors to take nice long walk and settle in some of the many restaurants,which offer top­quality foods at a low price.the buildings there are mostly tower­shaped,and so prague is called “city of a hundred spires.mauritiusalso known as the paradise on earth

10、,mauritius lies about 560 miles east of madagascar in the indian ocean.it is a place of magnificent natural beauty coupled with excellent customer service,which makes for an unforgettable romantic experience at the edge of the worlds warmest ocean.there are lots to see and do in mauritius:the coral

11、reefs (珊瑚礁) surrounding the island offer stunning beauty and great underwater adventures to those who want to dive into the precious waters.the nature of mauritius mostly resembles that of paradise,allowing every couple visiting this island to feel like adam and eve.that is an experience nobody woul

12、d want to miss!cyprusthe very name cyprus,it has been said,glitters with an age­old myth.today,history and hedonism (享樂主義) are comfortably mixed on the island.some five­star resorts within walking distance of well­preserved greek and roman ruins offer the convenience the modern travel

13、er has come to expect.cyprus features a romantic history,as it was anthonys gift to his beloved cleopatra during the glorious days of the roman empire.maybe that is why you always feel a little special once you set foot on cyprus.for more information about many other most romantic places in the worl

14、d,just log on at :/ jurgita .1the underlined word “spires in paragraph 2 means_.anarrow streets binexpensive restaurantsctop­quality foods dtower­shaped buildings2we learn from the text that mauritius_.ais part of madagascarbis an ideal destination for couplescis in the central indian ocea

15、ndis most famous for its good service3what makes cyprus different from the other two places?ait is located on an island.bit offers charming resorts.cit was given as a present.dit has a very long history.4a common feature of mauritius and cyprus is that they are_.aold bromanticcrich dmysterious5what

16、is the main purpose of the author?ato attract more visitors.bto tell traveling experiences.cto sell information online.dto introduce historical places.(·二模)i believe that animals possess greater intelligence than most people think.but plants?ive never considered the possibility of plant intelli

17、gence.the idea seems absurd.yet ive had friends argue that plant intelligence might exist.“what are the differences between plants and animals? they ask,and then they argue about certain species that seem to share the intelligence of both plants and animals.new research suggests that plants communic

18、ate via “networksplant communication is not idea,and cannot indicate that it is a kind of intelligence,but it is still interesting.recent research from vidi researcher josef stuefer at the radboud university nijmegen shows that plants have their own chat systems that they can use to warn each other.

19、therefore plants are not boring and passive organisms that just stand there waiting to be cut down or eaten up.many plants form internal communication networks and are able to exchange information networks and are able to exchange information efficiently.many herbal plants such as strawberries and c

20、lovers (三葉草)naturally form networks.individual plants remain connected with each other for a certain period of time by means of runners (plant stems that grow along the ground and put down roots to form new plants)these connections enable the plants to share information with each other via internal

21、channels.they are therefore very similar to computer networks.but what do plants chat to each other about?recently stuefer and his colleagues were the first to prove that clover plants warn each other via the network links if danger is nearby.if one of the plants is attacked by caterpillars (毛蟲),the

22、 other members of the network are warned via an internal signal.once warned the intact (完好無損的) plants strengthen their chemical and mechanical (機體的) resistance so that they are less attractive to advancing caterpillars.thanks to this early warning system,the plants can stay one step ahead of their a

23、ttackers.the research has shown that this significantly limits the damage to the plants.again,i dont believe this reflects intelligence,but its certainly fascinating.6the author thinks that the plant communication_.ais absolutely a new ideabis a sign of plant intelligencecis related to animal commun

24、icationdis interesting and fascinating7clover plants warn each other when danger is nearby by _.amaking soundsbreleasing chemicalscstrengthening mechanical resistancedsending internal signals8which of the following statements about the research is not true?amost plants have no chat system and are pa

25、ssive organisms.bindividual plants can also remain connected with each other.cthe communication between clover plants can protect them from damage.dthe research is the first to show how clover plants warn each other.9the authors attitude towards plant intelligence is_.aunconcernedbdoubtfulcpositive

26、dhopeful10whats the best title for the passage?adoes plant communication really exist?bsome discoveries about clover plantcdoes plant communication imply intelligence?da new study on plant communication課時作業(yè)(三十五)答案.單項填空1解析:考查形容詞辨析。be consistent with.與一致。be popular with.受到的歡送;be familiar with.對熟悉;simi

27、lar不與介詞with搭配。答語句意為:我們都不喜歡湯姆。他言行不一致。答案:d2解析:考查非謂語動詞。see.as.表示“把看作。很明顯,play與see之間構成一種被動關系,故要用過去分詞。often seen as an activity for younger children是過去分詞短語作定語。答案:d3解析:考查介詞搭配。with在本句中表示“隨著。句意為:眾所周知,佳釀越陳越醇。答案:c4解析:考查名詞辨析。range范圍,幅度。field領域,田地;limit限制,限度;reach伸手可及的距離。“在政府的責任范圍之內我們可以說within the area/range of

28、 the governments responsibility,但不可以說within the reach of the governments responsibility。答案:d5解析:考查動詞辨析。take除表示“花費(時間)外,還可表示“需要(精力、耐心、勇氣等),常用句型為:it takes sth.to do sth.。cost除表示“花費(金錢、時間)外,還可表示“使付出(代價),使喪失,常用句型為:it costs sb.sth.to do sth.。故正確答案為c。句意為:“你真勇敢。在會議上提出反對意見是需要很大的勇氣的?!班?,但我現(xiàn)在懊悔當時那樣做了,這樣或許會使我喪失

29、加薪的時機。答案:c6解析:考查短語動詞辨析。die out(多指物種的)滅絕或(風俗、習慣等的)消失;die off相繼死去,先后死亡。die away(多指聲音、光線、風等)逐漸減弱,逐漸停止,逐漸消失;die down(多指火、興奮、光線等)逐漸變弱,停止,逐漸暗淡,逐漸消失。根據(jù)以上分析可知正確答案應為a。答案:a7解析:考查動詞command。command后接that從句時,從句中的謂語動詞要用虛擬語氣,即“should十動詞原形(should可省略)。答案:b8解析:考查形容詞辨析。accessible易接近的,可進入的,可到達的。admirable令人欽佩的;acceptabl

30、e可接受的;available可得到的,可利用的。根據(jù)句意“乘坐公交、地鐵和專用出租車在90分鐘內應該可以從任何地方到達世博園區(qū)可知,正確答案為d。答案:d9解析:考查短語動詞辨析。turn down將(音量等)調低,拒絕。turn up將(音量等)調高,出現(xiàn),露面;turn off關閉;turn on翻開。根據(jù)was always ready to help people in trouble可推知,b項符合語境。答案:b10解析:考查交際用語。not really不完全是。not likely不太可能;not simply不僅僅;not nearly遠不及,完全不。句意為:“你父母一定很擔

31、憂你?!安煌耆沁@樣。我畢竟不是小女孩了。答案:a11解析:考查would和used to的辨析。would和used to都可表示過去經(jīng)常進行而現(xiàn)在不再進行的動作,但是would只能用來描述動作,used to既可以用來描述動作還可以用來描述狀態(tài)。答案:d12解析:考查表語從句的引導詞。what引導表語從句時,可以在從句中充當主語或賓語;that也可引導表語從句,但在從句中不充當任何成分;which不可引導表語從句;how可引導表語從句,但不可充當主語,只能充當狀語。該從句缺少主語,故正確答案為a。答案:a13解析:句意為:在車站,母親向女兒揮手辭別直到火車從她的視野中消失。out of s

32、ight看不見,在視野之外;out of reach夠不到,力所不能及的;out of order混亂的;out of place不適合的,不恰當?shù)?。答案:a14解析:declare the meeting closed宣布會議結束,符合句意。demand要求,需要;order命令;deny否認,均不合題意。答案:c15解析: 句意為:醫(yī)生建議你不應該在飽餐之后游泳。recommend后的賓語從句應用虛擬語氣,謂語動詞為“(should)do,應選d。答案:d.閱讀理解語篇解讀本文簡要介紹了布拉格(捷克首都)、毛里求斯與塞浦路斯這三個城市,目的是吸引游客 1解析:此題考查詞義猜想。根據(jù)本句前半句可知spires的

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