新視野練習(xí)答案ExB1U1

1、新視野（第三版）練習(xí)答案 Unit1, Book1Section A-Language FocusWords in Use 1. confidence 2. explore 3. emerged 4. assume 5. pose 6. comprehensive 7. resources 8. yield 9. inherited 10. transmit 3 Section A-Language FocusWord buildingun-: uncover, uneasy, unload -ant: applicant, resistant, accountant, assistant -

2、ify: simplify, notify, qualify, classify 4 Section A-Language FocusWord Building 1. classified 2. assist 3. resistant 4. uncovered 5. uneasy 6. qualify 7. unloading 8. applicants 9. simplified 10. accountant 11. notified 5 Section A-Language Focus Blanked Cloze1-5. D H A B M 6-10. F O I G J 6 Sectio

3、n A-Language FocusExpressions in use1. got by 2. make the most of 3. in advance 4. over time 5. reap the benefits of 6. all at once 7. remind.of 8. stand a chance of 9. open the door to 10. take pleasure in 7 Section A-Language FocusE-C TranslationSocrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is cr

4、edited with laying the fundamentals of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato. Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His method

5、of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology (認(rèn)識論) and logic, and the influen

6、ce of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation of Western philosophy that followed. Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system

7、, established no school, and founded no sect(宗派). 10 Section A-Language FocusTranslation蘇格拉底是古希臘哲學(xué)家，被譽(yù)為現(xiàn)代西方哲學(xué)的奠基人。他是一個謎一般的人物，人們主要通過后來的一些古典作家的敘述，尤其是他最著名的學(xué)生柏拉圖的作品去了解他。蘇格拉底以他對倫理學(xué)的貢獻(xiàn)而聞名。他的教學(xué)法亦稱蘇格拉底法，即通過提問和問答來激發(fā)批判性思維以及闡述觀點。該方法在各種討論中仍被普遍使用。他還在認(rèn)識論和邏輯領(lǐng)域作出了重大而深遠(yuǎn)的貢獻(xiàn)。他的思想和方法所帶來的影響一直是后來的西方哲學(xué)的堅實基礎(chǔ)。蘇格拉底是古代哲學(xué)史上最豐富

8、多彩的人物。他在他那個時代已威名遠(yuǎn)揚(yáng)。雖然他未曾建立什么哲學(xué)體系，未曾設(shè)立什么學(xué)派，也未曾創(chuàng)立什么宗派，但他的名字很快就變得家喻戶曉了。 10 Section A-Language FocusE-C Translation(1) Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of lat

9、er classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato. 蘇格拉底是古希臘哲學(xué)家，被譽(yù)為被譽(yù)為現(xiàn)代西方哲學(xué)的奠基人。他是一個謎一般的人物，人們主要通過后來的一些古典作家的敘述，尤其是他最著名的學(xué)生柏拉圖的作品去了解他。 10 Section A-Language FocusE-C Translation(2) Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His method of tea

10、ching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas, remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions.蘇格拉底以他對倫理學(xué)的貢獻(xiàn)而聞名。他的教學(xué)法亦稱蘇格拉底法，即即通過提問和問答來激發(fā)批判性思維以及闡述觀點。該方法在各種討論中仍被普遍使用。 10 Section A-Language FocusE-C Translation(3)

11、 He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology (認(rèn)識論) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation of Western philosophy that followed.他還在認(rèn)識論和邏輯領(lǐng)域作出了重大而深遠(yuǎn)的貢獻(xiàn)。他的思想和方法所帶來的影響一直是后來的西方哲學(xué)的堅實基礎(chǔ)。 10 Section A-Language FocusE-C Translation(

12、4) Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect(宗派).蘇格拉底是古代哲學(xué)史上最豐富多彩的人物。他在他那個時代已威名遠(yuǎn)揚(yáng)。雖然他未曾建立什么

13、哲學(xué)體系，未曾設(shè)立什么學(xué)派，也未曾創(chuàng)立什么宗派，但他的名字很快就變得家喻戶曉了。 10 Section A-Language FocusC-E Translation孔子是中國歷史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家學(xué)派（Confucianism）創(chuàng)始人，被尊為古代“圣人”（sage）。他的言論和生平活動記錄在論語（the Analects）一書中。論語是中國古代文化的經(jīng)典著作，對后來歷代的思想家、文學(xué)家、政治家產(chǎn)生了很大影響。不研究論語，就不能真正把握中國幾千年的傳統(tǒng)文化?？鬃拥暮芏嗨枷?，尤其是其教育思想，對中國社會產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響。在21世紀(jì)的今天，孔子的學(xué)說不僅受到中國人的重視， 而且也越來越

14、受到整個國際社會的重視。 11 Section A-Language FocusTranslationConfucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient sage. His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese cul

15、ture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius thought, especially his thought on education, has had a

16、profound influence on Chinese history. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. 11 Section A-Language FocusC-E Translation(1) 孔子是中國歷史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家學(xué)派（Confucianism）創(chuàng)始人創(chuàng)始人，被尊為古代“圣人”

17、（sage）。他的言論和生平活動記錄在論語（the Analects）一書中。Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient sage. His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. 10 Section A-Language FocusC-E Translation(2) 論語是中國古代文

18、化的經(jīng)典著作，對后來歷代的思想家、文學(xué)家、政治家產(chǎn)生了很大影響。不研究論語，就不能真正把握中國幾千年的幾千年的傳統(tǒng)文化。 。An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands of years

19、 traditional Chinese culture. 10 Section A-Language FocusC-E Translation(3)孔子的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，對中國社會產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響。在21世紀(jì)的今天，孔子的學(xué)說不僅受到中國人的重視受到中國人的重視， 而且也越來越受到整個受到整個國際社會的重視國際社會的重視。Much of Confucius thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese history. In the 21st centur

20、y, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. 10 Section B-Reading Skills 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B,C,E 1 Section B-Language FocusWords in Use 1. stimulate 2. potential 3. cultivate 4. instinct 5. confident 6.

21、 assured 7. curiosity 8. participate 9. approach 10. capacity 5 Section B-Language FocusExpressions in use1. into 2. like 3. to 4. up 5. To 6. up 7. off 8. in 6 Section B-Language FocusSentence structure1. Some people love pets and regard them as friends while other people dislike pets and think they may cause diseases.2. Je