2017年9月電大遠(yuǎn)程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)統(tǒng)考題庫(kù)3_第1頁(yè)
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1、篇一: 2017年 4 月份電大遠(yuǎn)程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)統(tǒng)考題庫(kù)真題 7一、單選題1 .一般認(rèn)為,世界上第一臺(tái)電子數(shù)字計(jì)算機(jī)誕生于 。A.1946 年B.1952 年C.1959 年D.1962 年答案: A2 .為了實(shí)現(xiàn)自動(dòng)控制處理,需要計(jì)算機(jī)具有的基礎(chǔ)條件是。A.存儲(chǔ)程序B.高速度與高精度C.可靠性與可用性D.連網(wǎng)能力答案: A3 .領(lǐng)域是計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用中最誘人、也是難度大且目前研究最為活躍的領(lǐng)域之一。A.輔助設(shè)計(jì)B.信息處理C.人工智能D.過(guò)程控制答案: C4 .在計(jì)算機(jī)領(lǐng)域,客觀事物的屬性表示為 。A.數(shù)據(jù)B.數(shù)值C.模擬量D.信息答案: A5 .某型計(jì)算機(jī)峰值性能為數(shù)千億次/秒,主要用

2、于大型科學(xué)與工程計(jì)算和大規(guī)模數(shù)據(jù)處理,它屬于 。A. 巨型計(jì)算機(jī)B.小型計(jì)算機(jī)C.微型計(jì)算機(jī)D.專用計(jì)算機(jī)答案: A6 .中央處理器(CPU)可直接讀寫(xiě)的計(jì)算機(jī)存儲(chǔ)部件是 。A. 內(nèi)存B.硬盤(pán)C.軟盤(pán)D.外存答案: A7 .微型計(jì)算機(jī)的主頻很大程度上決定了計(jì)算機(jī)的運(yùn)行速度,它是指A.計(jì)算機(jī)的運(yùn)行速度快慢8 .微處理器時(shí)鐘工作頻率C.基本指令操作次數(shù)D.單位時(shí)間的存取數(shù)量答案: B電大、各類遠(yuǎn)程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育統(tǒng)考大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B、計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)統(tǒng)考輔導(dǎo)全套題庫(kù),精心整理并歸類完畢,全中文翻譯,視頻教程講解,零基礎(chǔ)一次性通過(guò),索取請(qǐng)加 QQ: 1534993688 .當(dāng)前微型計(jì)算機(jī)采用的外存儲(chǔ)器中,大部分不包

3、括。A.硬盤(pán)B.光盤(pán)C.軟盤(pán)D.磁帶答案: D9 .下列諸因素中,對(duì)微型計(jì)算機(jī)工作影響最小的是。A.塵土B.噪聲C溫度D.濕度答案: B10 .對(duì)輸入到計(jì)算機(jī)中的某種非數(shù)值型數(shù)據(jù)用二進(jìn)制數(shù)來(lái)表示的轉(zhuǎn)換規(guī)則被稱為 。A.編碼B.數(shù)制C.校檢D.信息答案: A11 .十進(jìn)制數(shù)向二進(jìn)制數(shù)進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換時(shí),十進(jìn)制數(shù)91相當(dāng)于二進(jìn)制數(shù)。A.1101011B.1101111C.1110001D.1011011答案: D12 .下列四個(gè)計(jì)算機(jī)存儲(chǔ)容量的換算公式中,錯(cuò)誤的是。A.1KB=1024MBB.1KB=1024BC.1MB=1024KBD.1GB=1024MB答案: A13 .以下不屬于計(jì)算機(jī)軟件系統(tǒng)的是。

4、A.程序14 程序使用的數(shù)據(jù)C.外存儲(chǔ)器D.與程序相關(guān)的文檔答案: C14 .在微型計(jì)算機(jī)的各種設(shè)備中,既用于輸入又可用于輸出的設(shè)備是_A.磁盤(pán)驅(qū)動(dòng)器B.鍵盤(pán)C.鼠標(biāo)D.繪圖儀答案: A15 .計(jì)算機(jī)操作系統(tǒng)是一種 。A.系統(tǒng)軟件B.應(yīng)用軟件C.工具軟件D.調(diào)試軟件答案: A16 .在Windows下,將某應(yīng)用程序中所選的文本或圖形復(fù)制到一個(gè)文件,先 要在 “編輯 ”菜單中選擇的命令是。A.剪切B.粘貼C.復(fù)制D.選擇性粘貼答案: C17 .在 Windows 中,剪貼板是用來(lái)在程序和文件間傳遞信息的臨時(shí)存儲(chǔ)區(qū),此存儲(chǔ)區(qū)是。A. 回收站的一部分B.硬盤(pán)的一部分C.內(nèi)存的一部分D.軟盤(pán)的一部分答

5、案: C18 .關(guān)于 Windows窗口的概念,以下敘述正確的是 。A.屏幕上只能出現(xiàn)一個(gè)窗口,這就是活動(dòng)窗口B.屏幕上可以出現(xiàn)多個(gè)窗口,但只有一個(gè)是活動(dòng)窗口D.當(dāng)屏幕上出現(xiàn)多個(gè)窗口時(shí),就沒(méi)有了活動(dòng)窗口答案: B19 .在 Windows 中, " 回收站" 中的文件或文件夾被還原后,將從回收站移出到 。A. 一個(gè)專門(mén)存放還原文件的文件夾中B.桌面上C.原先的位置D.任何一個(gè)文件夾下答案: C20 .在 Windows 的中文輸入方式下,在幾種中文輸入方式之間切換應(yīng)該按鍵。A.Ctrl+AltB.Ctrl+ShiftC.Shift+SpaceD.Ctrl+Space答案:

6、B21 .Word具有拆分窗口的功能,要實(shí)現(xiàn)這一功能,應(yīng)選擇的選項(xiàng)卡是。A. “文件 ”B. “開(kāi)始 ”C. “引用 ”D. “視圖 ”答案: D22 .在 Word 的編輯狀態(tài),要在文檔中添加符號(hào) ,第一步應(yīng)該打開(kāi)A. “文件 ”選項(xiàng)卡B. “開(kāi)始 ”選項(xiàng)卡C. “格式 ”選項(xiàng)卡D. “插入 ”選項(xiàng)卡答案: D23 .用來(lái)給電子工作表中的列標(biāo)進(jìn)行編號(hào)的是。A.數(shù)字B.英文字母C.文本D.任意字符答案: B24 .在 Excel 2010的圖表中,能反映出數(shù)據(jù)變化趨勢(shì)的圖表類型是。A.柱形圖B.折線圖C.餅圖D.氣泡圖答案: B25 .放映當(dāng)前幻燈片的快捷鍵是。A.F6B.Shift+F6C.

7、F5D.Shift+F5答案: D26 .在 PowerPoint 2010中,設(shè)置幻燈片背景格式的填充選項(xiàng)中包含_。A.字體、字號(hào)、顏色、風(fēng)格C.純色、漸變、圖片和紋理、圖案D.亮度、對(duì)比度和飽和度答案: C1.1 IP地址能唯一地確定Internet上每臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)與每個(gè)用戶的。A.距離B.費(fèi)用C.位置D.時(shí)間答案: C28 .以下屬于無(wú)線接入互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的是。A.GPRS/CDMAB.3GC.WLAND.以上都是答案: D29 .張三有個(gè)E-mail 地址,他總是給人說(shuō): “我有網(wǎng)址,把文件發(fā)到我的網(wǎng)址 ”。實(shí)際上他把E-mail 地址和網(wǎng)址概念混淆了,一般個(gè)人網(wǎng)址是指。A. 電子郵件地址B.服務(wù)

8、器C.個(gè)人網(wǎng)站D.上網(wǎng)本答案: C30 .按照網(wǎng)絡(luò)信號(hào)的傳輸延遲,從小到大排序正確的是。A.局域網(wǎng)、廣域網(wǎng)、城域網(wǎng)B.局域網(wǎng)、城域網(wǎng)、廣域網(wǎng)D.城域網(wǎng)、局域網(wǎng)、廣域網(wǎng)答案: B31 .下列關(guān)于搜索引擎的原理說(shuō)法不正確的是。A.全文搜索引擎一般都有一個(gè) 網(wǎng)絡(luò)蜘蛛”,它掃描一定范圍內(nèi)的網(wǎng)站,并 沿著網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的鏈接從一個(gè)網(wǎng)頁(yè)到另一個(gè)網(wǎng)頁(yè),采集網(wǎng)頁(yè)資料B.搜索引擎有一個(gè)索引數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù),網(wǎng)絡(luò)機(jī)器人或網(wǎng)絡(luò)蜘蛛采集的網(wǎng)頁(yè),經(jīng)過(guò) 其他程序進(jìn)行分析,根據(jù)一定的相關(guān)度算法進(jìn)行大量的計(jì)算建立網(wǎng)頁(yè)索引,添 加到這個(gè)索引數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)中C.當(dāng)你輸入關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行查詢時(shí),搜索引擎會(huì)從龐大的數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)中找到符合該 關(guān)鍵詞的所有相關(guān)網(wǎng)頁(yè)的索引呈現(xiàn)

9、給我們。所以,當(dāng)我們以同一關(guān)鍵詞用不同 的搜索引擎查詢時(shí),搜索結(jié)果是相同的D.和全文搜索引擎一樣,分類目錄的整個(gè)工作過(guò)程也同樣分為收集信息、 分析信息和查詢信息三部分,只不過(guò)分類目錄的收集、分析信息兩部分主要依 靠人工完成答案: C32 .以下選項(xiàng)中 不是設(shè)置電子郵件信箱所必需的。A. 電子信箱的空間大小B.賬號(hào)名C.密碼D.接收郵件服務(wù)器答案: A篇二:2017年電大遠(yuǎn)程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育大學(xué)英語(yǔ) B統(tǒng)考題庫(kù)真題3一、交際英語(yǔ)1 .- Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.- Oh, really? A.I am sorry.B.Tha

10、nk you.C.Have a good time.D.Congratulations!答案: C2 .- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.A.Yes, I beat the others.B.No, no, I didn't do it well.C.Thank you.D.It's a pleasure.答案: C3 .- Could you help me with my physics, please?A.No, no way.B.No, I couldn

11、9;t.C.No, I can't.D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.答案: D4 .- Do you mind my smoking here?A.No, thanks.B.Yes, I do.C.Yes. I'd rather not.D.Good idea.答案: B5 .- Please help yourself to the seafood.A.No, I can't.B.Sorry, I can't help.C.Well, seafood don't suit

12、.D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.答案: D電大、各類遠(yuǎn)程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育統(tǒng)考大學(xué)英語(yǔ) B、計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)統(tǒng)考輔導(dǎo)全套題庫(kù),精心整理并歸類完畢,全中文翻譯,視頻教程講解,零基礎(chǔ)一次性通過(guò),索取請(qǐng)加 QQ: 153499368二、閱讀理解Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside closer to people's home. Some people say the world is smaller th

13、an before because of TV.What's going on in the other countries? How do people live in places far away?Is there a good sports game somewhere?If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV.Turn it on and watch .You can see a lot and learn a lot. listening to the radi

14、o. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds界想).TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.6.Some people say the world is smaller than before because TV b

15、rings the outside world closer to people.A.TB.F答案: A7 .We can answer many TV questions when we watch TV.A.TB.F答案: B8 .People learn better through TV than through radio because people can not only hear but also watch.A.TB.F答案: A9 .The sentence “TV also helps to open our minds ” means something is wro

16、ng with our minds.A.TB.F答案: B10 .This passage tells us not to watch TV any more.A.TB.F答案: B短期目標(biāo)、中期目標(biāo)和長(zhǎng)期目標(biāo)。 ) Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It

17、should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those

18、 that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discour

19、aged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life i

20、s not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.11.1 ur long-term goals mean a lot .A.if we cannot reach solid short-term goals11.2 we complete the short-term goalsC.if we have dreams of the futureD.if we put forward some plans答案: B12 .New short-term

21、goals are built upon.A.a daily basisB.your achievement in a weekC.current activitiesD.the goals that have been completed答案: D13 .When we complete each step of our goals, .A.we will win final successB.we are overwhelmedC.we will build up our confidence to achieve successD.we should have strong desire

22、 for setting new goals答案: C14 .What is the main idea of this passage? A.Life is a dynamic thing.B.We should set up long-term goals.C.Different kinds of goals in life.D.The limitation of long-term goals.答案: C15 .Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?A.The long-term goals

23、 cannot amount to very much without achieving shortterm goals.B.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C.Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.D.We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.答案: C三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法16 .He

24、has on his farm.A.20 head of cattlesB.20 heads of cattlesC.20 heads of cattleD.20 head of cattle答案: D17 .He didn't live up to had been expected of him.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.all答案: A18 .We ve missed the last bus. I m afraid we have no b_u_t_t_o_t_a_k_e a taxi.A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection答

25、案: B19 .He lives in the house where he was born.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever答案: C20 .she survived the accident is miracle.A.WhatB.ThatC.AsD.Which答案: B四、完型填空要一些新鮮蘑菇。)He was so _21_ what he had bought that he offered toshare the mushrooms with his brother officers. When their breakfast arrived _22_, ea

26、ch officer found some mushrooms on his plate."Let the dog try a piece first." suggested one _23_ officer who was afraid that the mushrooms mightbe poisonous.The dog seemed to _24_ his mushroom, and the officers then dared to eat their breakfast, saying that the mushrooms had a very strange

27、 but quite pleasant taste.An hour later, however, they were all astonished _25_ the gardener came in and said seriously that the dog was dead. Immediately, the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the nearest hospital. PumpS(W 器)were used and the officers had a very hard time getting rid of

28、 the mushrooms that remained in their stomachs.21 .A.carefulB.the next dayC.whenD.pleased withE.enjoy答案: D22 .A.carefulB.the next dayC.whenD.pleased withE.enjoy答案: B23 .A.carefulB.the next day篇三: 2015年 9 月份電大遠(yuǎn)程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)統(tǒng)考題庫(kù)7一、單選題1 .一般認(rèn)為,世界上第一臺(tái)電子數(shù)字計(jì)算機(jī)誕生于 。A.1946 年B.1952 年C.1959 年D.1962 年答案: A2 .為了實(shí)

29、現(xiàn)自動(dòng)控制處理,需要計(jì)算機(jī)具有的基礎(chǔ)條件是。A.存儲(chǔ)程序B.高速度與高精度C.可靠性與可用性D.連網(wǎng)能力答案: A3 .領(lǐng)域是計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用中最誘人、也是難度大且目前研究最為活躍的領(lǐng)域之一。A.輔助設(shè)計(jì)B.信息處理C.人工智能D.過(guò)程控制答案: C4 .在計(jì)算機(jī)領(lǐng)域,客觀事物的屬性表示為 。A.數(shù)據(jù)B.數(shù)值C.模擬量D.信息答案: A5 .某型計(jì)算機(jī)峰值性能為數(shù)千億次/秒,主要用于大型科學(xué)與工程計(jì)算和大規(guī)模數(shù)據(jù)處理,它屬于 。A. 巨型計(jì)算機(jī)B.小型計(jì)算機(jī)C.微型計(jì)算機(jī)D.專用計(jì)算機(jī)答案: A6 .中央處理器(CPU)可直接讀寫(xiě)的計(jì)算機(jī)存儲(chǔ)部件是 oA. 內(nèi)存B.硬盤(pán)C.軟盤(pán)D.外存答案: A7

30、.微型計(jì)算機(jī)的主頻很大程度上決定了計(jì)算機(jī)的運(yùn)行速度,它是指。A.計(jì)算機(jī)的運(yùn)行速度快慢8 .微處理器時(shí)鐘工作頻率C.基本指令操作次數(shù)D.單位時(shí)間的存取數(shù)量答案: B電大、各類遠(yuǎn)程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育統(tǒng)考大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B、計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)統(tǒng)考輔導(dǎo)全套題庫(kù),精心整理并歸類完畢,全中文翻譯,視頻教程講解,零基礎(chǔ)一次性通過(guò),索取請(qǐng)加 QQ: 1534993688 .當(dāng)前微型計(jì)算機(jī)采用的外存儲(chǔ)器中,大部分不包括。A.硬盤(pán)B.光盤(pán)C.軟盤(pán)D.磁帶答案: D9 .下列諸因素中,對(duì)微型計(jì)算機(jī)工作影響最小的是。A.塵土B.噪聲C溫度D.濕度答案: B10 .對(duì)輸入到計(jì)算機(jī)中的某種非數(shù)值型數(shù)據(jù)用二進(jìn)制數(shù)來(lái)表示的轉(zhuǎn)換規(guī)則被稱為 。A.編

31、碼B.數(shù)制C.校檢D.信息答案: A11 .十進(jìn)制數(shù)向二進(jìn)制數(shù)進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換時(shí),十進(jìn)制數(shù)91相當(dāng)于二進(jìn)制數(shù)。A.1101011B.1101111C.1110001D.1011011答案: D15 .計(jì)算機(jī)操作系統(tǒng)是一種 。A.系統(tǒng)軟件B.應(yīng)用軟件C.工具軟件D.調(diào)試軟件答案: A16 .在Windows下,將某應(yīng)用程序中所選的文本或圖形復(fù)制到一個(gè)文件,先 要在 “編輯 ”菜單中選擇的命令是。A.剪切B.粘貼C.復(fù)制D.選擇性粘貼答案: C19 .在 Windows 中," 回收站" 中的文件或文件夾被還原后,將從回收站移出到 。A. 一個(gè)專門(mén)存放還原文件的文件夾中B.桌面上C.原

32、先的位置D.任何一個(gè)文件夾下答案: C20 .在 Windows 的中文輸入方式下,在幾種中文輸入方式之間切換應(yīng)該按鍵。A.Ctrl+AltB.Ctrl+ShiftC.Shift+SpaceD.Ctrl+Space答案: B21 .Word具有拆分窗口的功能,要實(shí)現(xiàn)這一功能,應(yīng)選擇的選項(xiàng)卡是 。A. “文件 ”B. “開(kāi)始 ”C. “引用 ”D. “視圖 ”答案: D22 .在 Word 的編輯狀態(tài),要在文檔中添加符號(hào) ,第一步應(yīng)該打開(kāi)_A. “文件 ”選項(xiàng)卡B. “開(kāi)始 ”選項(xiàng)卡C. “格式 ”選項(xiàng)卡D. “插入 ”選項(xiàng)卡答案: D23 .用來(lái)給電子工作表中的列標(biāo)進(jìn)行編號(hào)的是。A.數(shù)字B.英文字母C.文本D.任意字符答案: B24 .在 Excel 2010的圖表中,能反映出數(shù)據(jù)變化趨勢(shì)的圖表類型是 。A.柱形圖B.折線圖C.餅圖D.氣泡圖答案: B25 .放映當(dāng)前幻燈片的快捷鍵是。A.F6B.Shift+F6C.F5D.Shift+F5答案: D26 .在 PowerPoint 2010中,設(shè)置幻燈片背景格式的填充選項(xiàng)中包含 。A.字體、字號(hào)、顏色、風(fēng)格B.設(shè)計(jì)模板、幻燈片版式C.純色、漸變、圖片和紋理、圖案D.亮度、對(duì)比度和飽和度答案: C1.1 IP地址能唯一地確定Inter

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