肯定句否定句一般疑問特殊疑問句型總結(jié)以及someany的用法

1、英語句型總結(jié)英語句型總結(jié)肯定句肯定句 PK 肯定回答肯定回答肯定句：肯定句：She is a girl.肯定回答：是一般疑問句的肯定回答肯定回答：是一般疑問句的肯定回答例如例如: Is she a girl? Yes, she is. 否定句否定句 PK 否定回答否定回答否定句否定句: (和肯定句相對和肯定句相對)：she isnt a girl.否定回答：否定回答：是一般疑問句的否定回答，例是一般疑問句的否定回答，例如：如：Is she a girl？ No, she isnt.一般疑問句一般疑問句 PK 特殊疑問句特殊疑問句一般疑問句：一般疑問句：用用yes或者或者no來回來回答的問句，回

2、答分為肯定回答答的問句，回答分為肯定回答和否定回答。和否定回答。特殊疑問句：特殊疑問句：需要根據(jù)具體情需要根據(jù)具體情況回答的問句，不能用況回答的問句，不能用yes或或no回答?；卮?。常用疑問詞：When什么時間什么時間問時間問時間What time問具體時間，如幾點鐘問具體時間，如幾點鐘Who誰誰問人問人Whose誰的誰的問主人問主人Where在哪里在哪里問地點問地點Which哪一個哪一個問選擇問選擇Why為什么為什么問原因問原因What什么什么問東西、事物問東西、事物What colour什么顏色什么顏色問顏色問顏色What about。怎么樣。怎么樣問意見問意見What day星期幾星期幾

3、問星期幾問星期幾特殊疑問詞What date什么日期什么日期問日期問日期How。怎樣。怎樣問情況問情況How old多大年紀(jì)多大年紀(jì)問年紀(jì)問年紀(jì)How many多少數(shù)量（可數(shù)名詞）多少數(shù)量（可數(shù)名詞）問數(shù)量問數(shù)量How much多少錢；多少數(shù)量（不可數(shù)名多少錢；多少數(shù)量（不可數(shù)名詞）詞）問多少錢或數(shù)量（不可數(shù)）問多少錢或數(shù)量（不可數(shù)）特殊疑問句特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句一般疑問句語序？語序？1.特特殊疑問詞殊疑問詞+be動詞動詞+主語主語+其他？其他？eg:Whyareyousohappy?2.特特殊疑問詞殊疑問詞+情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞+主語主語+動詞原形動詞原形+其他？其他？eg

4、:WhatcanIdoforyou?3.特特殊疑問詞殊疑問詞+助動詞助動詞+主語主語+動詞原形動詞原形+其他？其他？HowdoyougotoschooleveryMonday?Wheredoeshecomefrom? 1.We are going to Hainan Island. 2.Chinese New Year this year is in February. 3.Kitty is wearing a special costume. 4.I want a skateboard for Christmas. Where are you going?When is Chinese Ne

5、w Year?Who is wearing a special costume?What do you want for Christmas?對劃線部分提問Amy is my sister.Who is your sister?His hands are big.Whosehands are big?I am from England.Where are youfrom?She has big knives.What does shehave? 5.Daniel is in the kitchen. 6.We celebrate by giving presents. 7.My birthda

6、y is on 14th August. 8.I am going to buy moon cakes because the Mid-autumn Festival is coming.Where is Daniel?How do we celebrate ?When is your birthday?Why are you going to buy moon cakes?特殊疑問句練習(xí)題（一）一、選擇正確的單詞填空1.A:_ishefrom?B:HeisfromEngland.2.A:_arethey?Theyaremyparents.3.A:_isyourfavoriteactior?B

7、:ItsJackieChan.4.A:_isyourname?B:MynameisZhapLlin.5.A:_ismymother?Sheisinthelivingroom.6.A:_isit?B:itisaruler.7.A:_areyou?B:Iamontheplayground.8.A:_isthatprettygirl?Sheismysister.9A:._areJackandTom?Theyarebehindyou.10.A:_hasawidemouth?Johnhasawidemouth.11.A:_ishishair?B:Itsblack.12.A:_areyoudoing?B:

8、Weareplayingbasketball.13.A:_isit?B:Itisnineoclock.14.A:_doyougotoschooleverymonday?B:Iamonfoot.15.A:_areyou?B:Imtwelve.Keys: 1.Where 2.Who 3.Who 4.What 5.Where 6.What 7.Where 8.Who 9,Where 10.Who 11.What color 13.What time 14. How 15.How old妙學(xué)特殊疑問句疑問詞走前面，后面跟的是一般；疑問詞走前面，后面跟的是一般； be動詞要提前，動詞要提前，情態(tài)動詞也提

9、前；情態(tài)動詞也提前；行為動詞請不動，行為動詞請不動，do，does，did加加在前；在前；Does，did照妖鏡照妖鏡,謂語動詞變原形。謂語動詞變原形。1回答特殊疑問句時，不能用回答特殊疑問句時，不能用yes/no，即，即問什么問什么答什么答什么，尤其是簡略回答。，尤其是簡略回答。2如果陳述句中有第一人稱，則變問句時最好要變?yōu)榈谌绻愂鼍渲杏械谝蝗朔Q，則變問句時最好要變?yōu)榈诙朔Q。二人稱。My name is Yang Mei.Whats your name?特殊疑問句練習(xí)題（二）一、對劃線部分提問1.Heismyfather.Who isyourfather?(主語）主語）2.Hiscati

10、sblack.Whosecatisblack.3.Theyareunderthetree.Whereare they?（地點狀語）（地點狀語）4.IoftenwatchTVafterdinner.(晚飯后晚飯后)Whatdo Ioftendoafterdinner?（謂語）（謂語）5.Lilyswimsintheswimmingpool.(游泳池游泳池)Whoswimsintheswimmingpool?6.Mylaptop(筆記本電腦筆記本電腦)isonthetable.Whereisyourlaptop?一.Some/ any 的用法1.some : adj.（多用于肯定句、希望得到對法肯

11、定回答的疑問句中）1）修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，指三個或三個以上，“一些、若干”eg. Some children like playing in the park. Would you like some apples?2）修飾不可數(shù)名詞，“一些、若干”eg. There is some water in the bottle. Would you like some tea or coffee?二.Any 的用法1.any:adj.（多用于否定句、疑問句）1）修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)eg. I didnt eat any apples.Are there any stamps in the

12、 drawer?2）修飾不可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞eg. Can you speak any French?總結(jié)：表示一些時，some用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑問句中；any用于否定句和疑問句中,他們都可以修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。用用 some some 或或 any any 填空填空: :Sandy: Its time for dinner, I am so hungry now. Lucy: Ive got _ pies. would you like _ pies?Sandy: Yes, please.Lucy: Here you are. Sandy: Oh, thats v

13、ery kind of you! Do you have _ milk?Lucy: Im sorry. I dont have _ milk.Sandy: Thats all right.somesomeanyany: Tomorrow is Teachers Day. Did you buy _ flowers for your teachers?: No, I didnt buy _ flowers, but I bought _ cards. Look!: Wow, how beautiful they are. Where did you buy them?: _ of them are from Lianhua