2019年甘肅省定西市中考英語試卷

1、2019年甘肅省定西市中考英語試卷聽力部分 I.聽力理解（分4小節(jié)，共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容或語境相關(guān)的信息，每個句子讀兩遍（共5分）1（1分）A B C2（1分）A B C3（1分）A RightB LeftC Straight4（1分）A KissB BowC Shake hands5（1分）A My family had a picnic last SundayB My family doesn't like having a picnicC My family will go for a picnic next weekend第二節(jié)：聽句子

2、，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語每個句子讀兩遍（共5分）6（1分）A I have a bad coldB I'm from the USAC I love science7（1分）AIn 2019B Since seven o'clockC Every day8（1分）A Happy birthday !B Sounds goodC What a pity!9（1分）A My pleasureB No you needn'tC I don t agree10（1分）A She is very niceB She hates EnglishC She has a dog三、聽對話及問

3、題，選擇能回答所提問題的最仕答案，每段對話讀兩遍（共5分）11（5分）（1）Why does the bow like rock music？A Because it's popularB Because it's relaxingC Because it's exciting（2）Who in the most serious person in Jason's family？A JasonB Jason's brotherCJason's father（3）Who in the most serious person in Jason'

4、;s family？A JasonB Jason's brotherC Jason's father（4）What does Frank mean？A He hasn't watched the movieB He doesn't like the movie at allC He knows a lot about the movie（5）How does the boy usually go to school？A By carBBy busC On food四、聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選出能回答下列問題的最佳答案短文讀兩遍（共5分）12（5分）（1）What i

5、s the passage mainly about？A Frank's hometownB Frank's schoolC Frank's hobbies（2）How many floors does Frank's house have？A.1B.2C3（3）Where do Frank live？A In a big cityB Beside the seaC On a farm（4）Who usually drives Frank to do the shopping？AFrank' s fatherB Frank's motherC F

6、rank's elder brother（5）Which of the following is TRUE？A There are about 200 families in the townB There are buses to the town center 3 times a weekC People there are friendly and know each other筆試部分 II.語法與情境對話（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20 ）閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇個最佳答案。13（1分）Lily practices playing _ piano aft

7、er school every day（）AaBanC/Dthe14（1分）Here is my family _We took it last yearWhat a happy family!（）AmemberBnameCphotoDhouse15（1分）Sunny's uncle is a teacher， _ enjoys staying with kids（）AHeBSheCItDI16（1分）Sam is 11 years old Peter is 16 years old Peter is 5 years _ than Sam（）AolderBshorterCnewerDl

8、onger17（1分）I wonder _ Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday（）AthatBifCnewerDwhich18（1分）September is the _ month of a year（）AseventhBeighthCninthDtenth19（1分）Can I borrow your new comic books？ _ Here they are（）AWhat's up？BWhat a pity!CSureDThank you20（1分）Don' t forget to _ the lights w

9、hen they are not in use!（）Aturn overBturn offCturn upDturn on21（1分）Hello， may I speak to Daisy？Hi! _（）AThis is Daisy speakingBShe is DaisyCWhat is Daisy？DThat is Daisy22（1分）I could _ control my feelings at the moment The movie reminds me of my childhood（）AreallyBnearlyCslowlyDhardly23（1分） _At least

10、three times（）AHow much do you pay for Treasure Island？BHow often have you read Treasure Island ？CHow long does it take you to finish reading Treasure Island？DHow many times have you read Treasure Island ？24（1分）Whose cap is this？ Is it Cindy's ？It _ be hers Don't you remember she even didn

11、9;t come to the party？（）Acan'tBmightCmay notDmust25（1分）I prefer music _ has great lyrics（）AwhoBwhoseCthatD/26（1分）A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and _ with a special party（）AcelebratesBis celebratedCwas celebratedDwill celebrate27（1分）_ it rained a lot， we enjoyed ou

12、r holiday（）AAlthoughBBecauseCUnlessDHowever28（1分）Father was so buy with his work that he had _ time to read the newspaper（）AsomeBlittleCmuchDa bit of29（1分）I'm going out I'll be back _ an hour（）AatBonCinDfrom30（1分）_ useful the information you've provided is!（）AWhat aBWhatCWhat anDHow31（1分

13、）Which of the following is a traffic sign？（）ABCD32（1分）What is the sentence pattern of"I love English"？（）AS+VBS+V+OCS+V+PDS+V+O+OCIII.完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。33（15分）Lucy and Matt's mum is a doctor The children and their dad were（1） Last Monday evening M

14、um（2） and said，"I （3） do some more work here all the hospital Ask Dad（4） your dinner" "Oh no!" said Matt"Dad（5） cook!" The family （6） some food in the kitchen cupboards They found some onions， potatoes and（7） " What can we make with these？" asked Matt "I&

15、#39; m very （8） ! I think I could eat a horse!"Then Lucy said， "I know! We can make （9） "Matt was not happy He said， "I don't like soup I want pasta and meatballs!""Sorry， Mutt， "Dad said"We haven't got any paste or vegetables We （10） have these vegeta

16、bles to eat for dinner" Lucy and Dad made the soup Then the（11） of them sat down and started eating Lucy asked Matt，"So，（12） do you think？""It's fantastic! I （13） it!"Matt answered"Can I have （14） bowl of soup， please？ "（15） they all laughed What an able cook D

17、ad is!（1）A at homeB in a zooC on a farmD in a restaurant（2）A phonedBcameCarrivedDleft（3）A had toB have toC didn't have toD don't have to（4）A to eatB to buyC to makeD to finish（5）A won'tB mustn'tC needn'tDcan't（6）A look forB looked forC is looking forD have looked（7）A applesB

18、meatC carrotsD fish（8）A tiredB excitedCsadDhungry（9）A soupB saladCmeatballsD hamburgers（10）A hardB onlyC stillDeven（11）A twoB threeC fourDfive（12）A whatBhowCwhyD when（13）A don 't care aboutB hateCloveD can't stand（14）A otherBthe otherCothersDanother（15）A OrB ButC AndD BecauseIV.閱讀理解（共1小題；每小題

19、10分，滿分10分）閱讀以下字典中的詞條，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷其后各個小題正、誤正確的選A.錯誤的選B（共10分）34（10分）閱讀以下字典中的詞條，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷其后各個小題正、誤正確的選A錯誤的選B（1）The word"accept"is a verb （2）" dormitory"Meas" a big building at a university where students live"in British English （3）A teaching assistant is a person who teaches you

20、most of the knowledge about a subject （4）The opposite of "upwards"is"downwards" （5）We can get the word spelling ，parts of speech ， pronunciation ，meaning and some sentences in the dictionary 聞讀詩歌根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題（共10分）35（10分） Clouds On a beautiful spring afternoon， I relaxand lie dow

21、n On the soft green grass Breathing in the fresh smell that I can feel all around My attention is taken up to the clouds For up there in the bright blue sky Is a fluffy white world of cotton candy animal And castles built with marshmallow bricks But I must be creative and take the time To bring this

22、 world into focus， So I take a breath And squint my eyes just a little bit And before I know itthere they areA big bear Soft as a pillow， quietly curls up to sleep As a tiny， cotton ball mouse Jumps out from a lion's house What a real to spend my afternoon With these newly found friends mowing b

23、y !Ward Bank：breathe s 呼吸fluffy adj松軟的cotton candy 棉花糖castle城坐marshmallow bricks 花軟糖似的磚塊pillow n枕頭（1）When is the speaker watching clouds in the poem？ A In the morningB At noonC In the afternoonD At night（2）The speaker in the poem is A on his bedB on the grassC on the streetD on the beach（3）which wor

24、d best describes the speaker in the poem？ A BusyB TiredC PeacefulD Bored（4）The underlined part"quint my eye just a little bit "in the poem probably means A close my eyes a little bit and lay lo see things clearlyB open my eyes widelyC shut my eyes to avoid arcing something unpleasantD make

25、 my eyes full of tears（5）The writer wrote this poem to A show the readers where to watch cloudsB leach the readers about cloud shapesC explain to the readers how clouds can changeD tell the readers about his cloud watchingV.口語交際 （共5空；每空1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話，使句意完整、符合邏擔(dān)。（其中有丙項為多余選項）36（

26、5分）（Mr Smith is going a dart Suddenly soon bottles drop out of Nancy's deskS is for Mr Smith； N is for Nancy）S： What's the noise there？N： Sorry， Mr Smith（1） S：（ Walking or to take a look ）Wow 30 many bottles!N：I'm collecting waste bottlesS：（2） N： Because I want to make some vases for our

27、 class out of themS：（3） You can put a big paper box at the back of our classroomThen we laa can help you collect the bottlesN：（4） S： Have you already made some vases？N： （5） But I haven't finished painting them yetS： Can you show them to us next week？N： No problem I think I can finish them tonigh

28、t and I'll bring them here tomorrowA That's an interesting ideaB No， I haven t started yetC Some of my bottles dropped onto the floorD Yes I've made twoE Why do you collect those bottles？F That would he impossibleG Thanks for your adviceVI.詞匯考查（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。37（1

29、分）There are many （sheep） eating on the hill38（1分）My 18yearold elder brother can take good care of （he）39（1分）Steve is the （tall） student in our class40（1分）I usually have fast food （one） a week41（1分）David asks the volleyball star Cindy Smith， about her （eat）habits42（1分）She tried （hard）this term than b

30、efore43（1分）Smoking （not allow） in public44（1分）Our geography teacher told us the moon （circle） the earth every 28 days45（1分）I like teachers who （be）always friendly， helpful and fair to each student46（1分）Would you like something （drink）？VII.任務(wù)型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）用方框中所給單詞短許的適當(dāng)形式填空，使知文通順、正確，連貫，每個單詞成短語

31、限用一次。47（10分）come， fun， visit， hardly， yourself， not， fall off， advice， from， important Dear Molly I Just got your letter with the picture of you riding your bike From the smile on your face I can tell how much （1） you are having I still remember when you could（2） ride a tricycle（兒童三輪自行車）You've（3

32、） a long way! Now here's some （4） I' m sure you're s good rider But you will （5） that bike now and then So please get （6） a helmet（頭盔） Wear it every time you rideA helmet will help protect you （7） a head injury Wearing a helmet when you ride a hike is as （8） as wearing your seat bell whe

33、n you ride in a car! No，I'm（9） trying to be a bossy knowitall I just don't want a bad fall to wipe that smile off your face When you come（10） this summer， bring your bike and your helmet We'll take some great rides together!Your cousin，VeraVIII.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子（共5小題；每空1分，滿分10分）48（2分）保持健康對每個人

34、而言部很重要It's very important for everyone to 49（2分）絲綢之路是中西文化間的橋梁The Silk Road is a bridge of cultures East West50（2分）自我開始學(xué)英語以來，我結(jié)識了很多外國明友I have made many foreign trend I leaning English51（2分）生活充滿了意料以外的事情Life is the unexpected52（2分）知識源于質(zhì)疑Knowledge questioningIX.書面表達（滿分10分）53（10分）我們生活學(xué)習(xí)在美麗的甘肅假設(shè)你所在的學(xué)校

35、正在組織一個"讓世界了解甘肅走向世界"的活動，請根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的提示，以" The Introduction of Gansu Province"為題，寫篇介紹甘肅的英語短文要求：1文中需包含思維導(dǎo)圖中的主要內(nèi)容；2句子及篇章結(jié)構(gòu)準確、連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3可做適量拓展；4詞數(shù)：80詞左右（標題需抄寫在答題卡對應(yīng)作答區(qū)域，不計入總詞數(shù)）The Introduction of Gansu ProvinceLocation： in the northwest of China Area：an area of425，900km2CapitalCity：Lanzh

36、ouPopulation：26 millionWeather：different from place to place： the temperature is quite different from day to nightMay to October is the best time for travellingMustsee places of interest：Mogao Crottos the wold famous art palace；Jinyuguan Pass： the western end of the Great Wall2019年甘肅省定西市中考英語試卷參考答案與試

37、題解析聽力部分 I.聽力理解（分4小節(jié)，共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容或語境相關(guān)的信息，每個句子讀兩遍（共5分）1（1分）A B C【分析】略【解答】A2（1分）A B C【分析】略【解答】A3（1分）A RightB LeftC Straight【分析】略【解答】B4（1分）A KissB BowC Shake hands【分析】略【解答】C5（1分）A My family had a picnic last SundayB My family doesn't like having a picnicC My family will go for a

38、picnic next weekend【分析】略【解答】A第二節(jié)：聽句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語每個句子讀兩遍（共5分）6（1分）A I have a bad coldB I'm from the USAC I love science【分析】略【解答】A7（1分）AIn 2019B Since seven o'clockC Every day【分析】略【解答】C8（1分）A Happy birthday !B Sounds goodC What a pity!【分析】略【解答】B9（1分）A My pleasureB No you needn'tC I don t agre

39、e【分析】略【解答】B10（1分）A She is very niceB She hates EnglishC She has a dog【分析】略【解答】A三、聽對話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最仕答案，每段對話讀兩遍（共5分）11（5分）（1）Why does the bow like rock music？A Because it's popularB Because it's relaxingC Because it's exciting（2）Who in the most serious person in Jason's family？A Jason

40、B Jason's brotherCJason's father（3）Who in the most serious person in Jason's family？A JasonB Jason's brotherC Jason's father（4）What does Frank mean？A He hasn't watched the movieB He doesn't like the movie at allC He knows a lot about the movie（5）How does the boy usually g

41、o to school？A By carBBy busC On food【分析】略【解答】CBAAC四、聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選出能回答下列問題的最佳答案短文讀兩遍（共5分）12（5分）（1）What is the passage mainly about？A Frank's hometownB Frank's schoolC Frank's hobbies（2）How many floors does Frank's house have？A.1B.2C3（3）Where do Frank live？A In a big cityB Beside the seaC

42、 On a farm（4）Who usually drives Frank to do the shopping？AFrank' s fatherB Frank's motherC Frank's elder brother（5）Which of the following is TRUE？A There are about 200 families in the townB There are buses to the town center 3 times a weekC People there are friendly and know each other【分

43、析】略【解答】ABCBC筆試部分 II.語法與情境對話（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20 ）閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇個最佳答案。13（1分）Lily practices playing _ piano after school every day（）AaBanC/Dthe【分析】莉莉每天放學(xué)后練習(xí)彈鋼琴【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠詞，a，an 是不定冠詞 ，放在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面 ，表示某類人或事物中的"一個 、一名"，表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的字母或單詞前、an用于以元音音素開頭的字母或單詞前the 是定冠詞，表特指，意為"這、那、這

44、些、那些"放在可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞前play the +樂器，中間必須加定冠詞，因此"彈吉他"，可翻譯為"play the piano"由題干"莉莉每天放學(xué)后練習(xí)彈鋼琴"可知，空格用the ，所以答案應(yīng)是the故選：D14（1分）Here is my family _We took it last yearWhat a happy family!（）AmemberBnameCphotoDhouse【分析】這是我的全家福我們?nèi)ツ暾盏亩嗝葱腋５募彝グ。　窘獯稹縨ember成員，name名字，photo照片，house房子；結(jié)合句

45、意"這是我的全家福我們?nèi)ツ暾盏?quot;可知，要填"照片"，其它選項語意不通故選：C15（1分）Sunny's uncle is a teacher， _ enjoys staying with kids（）AHeBSheCItDI【分析】桑尼的叔叔是一名教師，他喜歡和孩子們呆在一起【解答】根據(jù)句意：桑尼的叔叔是一名教師，他喜歡和孩子們呆在一起可知Sunny's uncle 對應(yīng)人稱代詞主格是he故選：A16（1分）Sam is 11 years old Peter is 16 years old Peter is 5 years _ than

46、Sam（）AolderBshorterCnewerDlonger【分析】山姆11歲彼得16歲彼得比山姆大5歲【解答】句意：山姆11歲彼得16歲彼得比山姆大5歲從Sam is 11 years old Peter is 16 years old判斷彼得比山姆大，用old故選：A17（1分）I wonder _ Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday（）AthatBifCnewerDwhich【分析】我想知道是否湯姆昨天野餐玩得開心【解答】根據(jù)句意：我想知道是否湯姆昨天野餐玩得開心結(jié)合選項，A沒具體意義 B是否 C從不 D哪個，選項B符合題意故選

47、：B18（1分）September is the _ month of a year（）AseventhBeighthCninthDtenth【分析】九月是一年的第九個月【解答】本題考查的是常識知識，根據(jù)題意，九月是一年的第九個月所給的答案中，A第七；Beighth第八；Cninth第九；Dtenth第十故選：C19（1分）Can I borrow your new comic books？ _ Here they are（）AWhat's up？BWhat a pity!CSureDThank you【分析】我能借你的新漫畫書嗎？當(dāng)然，給你【解答】A怎么了，B多么遺憾，C當(dāng)然，D謝謝

48、你；結(jié)合前句句意"我能借你的新漫畫書嗎"和后句句意"給你"可知，要回答"當(dāng)然"，其它選項語意不通故選：C20（1分）Don' t forget to _ the lights when they are not in use!（）Aturn overBturn offCturn upDturn on【分析】別忘了把不用的燈關(guān)掉！【解答】根據(jù)句意：別忘了把不用的燈關(guān)掉！考查forget to do sth忘記要去做某事，A翻閱B關(guān)掉C調(diào)大 D打開，選項B符合題意故選：B21（1分）Hello， may I speak to Da

49、isy？Hi! _（）AThis is Daisy speakingBShe is DaisyCWhat is Daisy？DThat is Daisy【分析】你好，我能和黛西講話嗎？我是黛西【解答】A我是黛西，B她是黛西，C黛西是做什么的，D那是黛西；結(jié)合句意"你好，我能和黛西講話嗎？ 你好"可知，是打電話的交際用語，要回答"我是黛西"，其它選項語意不通故選：A22（1分）I could _ control my feelings at the moment The movie reminds me of my childhood（）AreallyBn

50、earlyCslowlyDhardly【分析】在那個時刻我?guī)缀醪荒芸刂莆业那楦心遣侩娪白屛蚁肫鹆宋业耐辍窘獯稹緼表示真正得，B表示幾乎，C表示慢慢地，D表示幾乎不根據(jù)題干中The movie reminds me of my childhood 可知這部電影讓我想起了我的童年，所以在那個時刻我?guī)缀醪荒芸刂莆业那楦泄蔬x：D23（1分） _At least three times（）AHow much do you pay for Treasure Island？BHow often have you read Treasure Island ？CHow long does it take yo

51、u to finish reading Treasure Island？DHow many times have you read Treasure Island ？【分析】你讀過多少次金銀島？至少三次【解答】根據(jù)答句At least three times至少三次，可知疑問句在問"次數(shù)"，疑問詞用how many times，句意：你讀過多少次金銀島？故選：D24（1分）Whose cap is this？ Is it Cindy's ？It _ be hers Don't you remember she even didn't come to

52、the party？（）Acan'tBmightCmay notDmust【分析】這是誰的帽子？辛迪的嗎？不可能是她的你難道不記得她甚至沒有來參加晚會嗎？【解答】根據(jù)句意：這是誰的帽子？辛迪的嗎？ 不可能是她的你難道不記得她甚至沒有來參加晚會嗎？由Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party可知是否定猜測，不可能結(jié)合選項，A不可能 B可能 C不可以 D一定，選項A符合題意故選：A25（1分）I prefer music _ has great lyrics（）AwhoBwhoseCthatD/【分析】我更喜歡歌

53、詞優(yōu)美的音樂【解答】根據(jù)句意：我更喜歡歌詞優(yōu)美的音樂，考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞，先行詞是music，指物，做主語，關(guān)系代詞用that/which故選：C26（1分）A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and _ with a special party（）AcelebratesBis celebratedCwas celebratedDwill celebrate【分析】嬰兒的滿月在中國是一項特別事情，并且有一個特別的聚會來慶祝【解答】主語A baby's first month birthday和動

54、詞"慶祝"是被動關(guān)系，再根據(jù)句意"嬰兒的滿月在中國是一項特別事情，并且有一個特別的聚會來慶祝"可知，要用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為am/ is/ are done，其它選項不符合語法故選：B27（1分）_ it rained a lot， we enjoyed our holiday（）AAlthoughBBecauseCUnlessDHowever【分析】雖然下雨很多，但是我們享受我們的假期【解答】根據(jù)句意：雖然下雨很多，但是我們享受我們的假期結(jié)合選項，A雖然 B因為 C除非 D然而，選項A符合題意故選：A28（1分）Father was so buy with his work that he had _ time to read the newspaper（）AsomeBlittleCmuchDa bit of【分析】爸爸的工作是如此的忙以至于他沒有時間讀報紙【解答】some 一些；little 少的，幾乎沒有，表示否定，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；much 很多， 修飾不可數(shù)名詞a bit of 一點，表示肯定；根據(jù)句意表示