新課標(biāo)高一英語單元測(cè)試（1） (2)

1、20102011學(xué)年度上學(xué)期單元測(cè)試高一英語試題（1）【冀教版】 命題范圍：必修一第14單元本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分.共150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘.第I卷（選擇題 共95分）第一部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié) 語音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 1cushion Aclub Bdrug Cfuture Dpush2exist Aexact Bexcept Cexcellent Dexplode3answer Aplan Bsandwich C

2、branch Drapid4pillow Aallow Bshower Cown Ddrown5stomach Achain Bchemistry Csearch Dbench第二節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.6Its certain that holding such _ National Day parade will significantly improve _ national pride and self - confidence of the Chinese People. At

3、he; the Ba; a Ca; the Dthe; a7There is no _ that the Chinese people will present to the world a successful, splendid and unforgettable exposition（博覽會(huì)）. Abelief Bdoubt Cpossibility Dneed8After the earthquake, the Haitian（海地的）people needed to be helped _. Aoccasionally Banxiously Cpractically Durgentl

4、y9-You look troubled. -Father asked me to finish this task todayHow can I _ ？ Amanage to Battampt to Cdecide to Dhappen to10They _ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we are still working on it as no good results have come out so far. Ahave worked Bhad worked Chave been

5、working Dhad been working11The concert by Lang Lang was so well _ that all the tickets had been _ on the first three days last month. Areceived; sold out Brecognized; sold out Cadmitted; selling out Dtaken; selling out12-Who has broken the window in my room? -Who else _ it but your naughty son! Acou

6、ld do Bcould have done Cshould have done Dmust have done13-How often do you visit your grandparents in the village? -I feel ashamed_. AVery often BBy accident CEvery now and then DAll of a sudden14-So hard _ in the past few months that he has made great progress in English. -I can see that, only a f

7、ew mistakes he made in this exam. Ahe worked Bdid he work Che has worked Dhas he worked15Shanghai native Charles Kao and two American scientists were _ the 2009 Nobel Prize for physics yesterday. Arewarded Bawarded Cpraised Dprized16The children in Sichuan look forward with hope _ a chance to receiv

8、e further education in their rebuilt hometown. Afor getting Bof getting Cto getting Dto get17As was expected, only five people turned up at the party, _ disappointed the hostess very much. Awhich Bthat Cwho Dwhere18News came _ the H1N1 virus may spread more quickly than was thought. Awhen Bwhere Cwh

9、ich Dthat19Was it _ the conference of APEC that made Shanghai the focus of the world then? Abeing held Bto hold Cholding Dhaving held20The girl came running to the railway station, only _ the train had left. Afind Bto find Cfound Dfinding第三節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題15分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可

10、以填入空白處的最佳答案。A Glass of MilkOne day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime leftHe was 21 so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house. 22 , he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door 23 of a meal he

11、asked for a drink of waterShe thought he looked hungry so she 24 him a large glass of milkHe drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I 25 you?”“You dont owe me anything,” she replied“Mother had taught me never to 26 to pay for a kindness.” He said, “Then I thank you from the 27 of my heart.” A

12、s Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger 28 , but it also increased his faith in the human raceHe was about to give up and 29 before this point.Years later the young woman became seriously illThe 30 doctors were completely confusedThey finally sent her to the big city, 31 specialist

13、s can be called in to study her rare diseaseDrHoward Kelly, now 32 , was called in for the consultation (會(huì)診)When he heard the 33 of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes 34 , he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.He 35 her at onceHe went back to the consulta

14、tion room and 36 to do his best to save her lifeAfter a long struggle, the 37 was wonDrKelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approvalHe looked at it and then 38 something on the sideThe bill was sent to her roomShe was afraid to open it because she was sure that it wo

15、uld take the 39 of her life to pay if offFinally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attentionShe read these words“ 40 in full with a glass of milk.”(Signed) DrForward Kelly21AangryBhungryCunhappyDuncomfortable22AAnd BTherefore CHowever DMeanwhile23AInstead BDespite CPlenty D

16、Indeed24Aprovided Bsupplied Ctook Dbrought25Apay Bowe Cthank Doffer26Areceive Baccept Cget Ddonate27Alevel Bsurface Cbottom Dmiddle28AapparentlyBmentallyCspiritually Dphysically29Aquit Bstop CabandonDdrop30Aexperienced Bexcellent Cnational Dlocal31Awhere Bwhen Cwho Dwhich32Aproud BfamousCsmartDgener

17、ous33Aplace BlocationCdestinationDname34AImmediatelyBFortunatelyCSurprisinglyDFinally35Areminded BrecognizedCrememberedDreacted 36AdeclinedBdeterminedCdeclaredDdedicated37AwarBconflictCbattleDcampaign38AwroteBsawCreadDnoticed39AwholeBentireChalfDrest40AIncluded BPaidCRepaidDGained第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題

18、2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AHave you ever been to the beautiful country of Holland and its capital Amsterdam? Anyone who has traveled to Amsterdam would probably agree on one thing: Amsterdam's story is a tale of two cities - one during the day and a completely diffe

19、rent one at night.During the day, the largest city in the Netherlands sits quietly on the Amstel RiverYou can rent a bicycle, visit the Van Gogh or Anne Frank museum, or take a water taxiBut when the sun goes down, the partying beginsIn the big clubs and in coffee shops, tourists gather to hang out,

20、 talk politics and smokeSeveral areas of the city clearly show the two worlds that rule AmsterdamAnd they're all within a short cab ride of each otherFor example, Dam Square attracts daytime sightseers to its festivals, open markets, concerts and other eventsSeveral beautiful and very popular ho

21、tels can be found thereAnd there's the Royal Palace and the Magna Plaza shopping mall.But at night party-seekers come to the squareHip hop or funk music is heard there.So if you come, be ready to danceThe clubs don't shut down until 4 amAnd while you're there, check out the various inexp

22、ensive ways to tour the cityDon't worry about getting lostAlthough Dutch is the official language, most people in Amsterdam speak English and are happy to help you with directionsAnd you'll notice that half the people in the streets are on bicycles they rentAmsterdam also has a well-planned

23、canal systemFor about 10 dollars, you can use the canal bus or a water taxi to cruise（巡游） the "Venice of the North".The city has a historic pastOne impressive place to visit is the Anne Frank House on Nine StreetsIt was there that the young Jewish girl wrote her famous diary during World W

24、ar IIVisitors can view Anne's original diary and climb behind the bookcase to the room where she and her family hid from the Nazis for two years.41What means of transport is not available to visitors in Amsterdam?AA carriage.BA bicycle.CA canal bus.DA water taxi.42When getting lost, a visitor ca

25、n ask natives for directions in .Aonly Dutch BDutch or EnglishConly English DSpanish and English43What can you learn about by visiting the Anne Frank House?AThe experience of a beautiful girl survivor.BThe glorious past of Amsterdam.CThe life of Jewish during World War .DThe suffering of the Dutch i

26、n wars.44The passage is intended to .Acall up peoples memories of World War Btell readers what A Tale of Two Cities is aboutCinstruct visitors what to do and see in HollandDoffer readers some information about Amsterdam BTeaching children to read well from the start is the most important task of ele

27、mentary schoolsBut relying on educators to approach this task correctly can be a great mistakeMany schools continue to employ instructional methods that have been proven ineffectiveThe staying power of the “l(fā)ook-say” or “whole-word” method of teaching beginning reading is perhaps the most flagrant e

28、xample of this failure to instruct effectively. The whole-word approach to reading stresses the meaning of words over the meaning of letters, thinking over decoding, developing a sight vocabulary of familiar words over developing the ability to unlock the pronunciation of unfamiliar wordsIt fits in

29、with the self-directed, “l(fā)earning how to learn” activities recommended by advocates of “open” classrooms and with the concept that children have to be developmentally ready to begin readingBefore 1963, no major publisher put out anything but these “Run-Spot-Run” readers. However, in 1955, Rudolf Fle

30、sch touched off what has been called “the great debate”  in beginning readingIn his best-seller Why Johnny Cant Read, Flesch indicted（控訴）the nations public schools for miseducating students by using the look-say methodHe said and more scholarly studies by Jeane Chall and Rovert Dykstra lat

31、er confirmed that another approach to beginning reading, founded on phonics, is far superior. Systematic phonics first teaches children to associate letters and letter combinations with sounds; it then teaches them how to blend these sounds together to make wordsRather than building up a relatively

32、limited vocabulary of memorized words, it imparts a code by which the pronunciations of the vast majority of the most common words in the English language can be learnedPhonics does not devalue the importance of thinking about the meaning of words and sentences; it simply recognizes that decoding is

33、 the logical and necessary first step.45The author indicts the look-say reading approach because _.Ait overlooks decoding                              

34、;     BRudolf Flesch agrees with himChe says it is boring                                 Dmany schools continue to use

35、this method46One major difference between the look-say method of learning reading and the phonics method is _.Alook-say is simpler                            &#

36、160;  BPhonics takes longer to learnClook-say is easier to teach                       Dphonics gives readers access to far more words47The phrase “touch-off” (Para 3, Line 1) most prob

37、ably means _.Atalk about shortly                                   Bstart or causeCcompare with      

38、;                                 Doppose48According to the author, which of the following statements is true?APhonics approach regards whol

39、e-word method as unimportant.BThe whole-word approach emphasizes decoding.CIn phonics approach, it is necessary and logical to employ decoding.DPhonics is superior because it stresses the meaning of words thus the vast majority of most common words can be learned. CThere are two basic ways to see gr

40、owth: one as a product, the other as a processPeople have generally viewed personal growth as an external (外在的) result or a product that can easily be identified and measuredThe worker who gets a rise, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new languageall these examples of peo

41、ple who have measurable results to show for their effortsBy contrast (對(duì)照) , the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since it is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the wayThe process is not the road itself, but the attitudes, feelings people have ,

42、 and their caution or courage, as they meet with new experiences and unexpected difficultiesIn this process, the journey never really ends；there are always new ways to experience the world, new ideas to try, new challenges to acceptIn order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willing

43、ness to take risks, to face the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may “fail” at firstHow we see ourselves as we try a new way of being is necessary for our ability to growDo we see ourselves as quick and curious? If so, we tend to take more chances and be more open to unfamiliar exper

44、iencesDo we think were shy and indecisive? Then our sense of fear can cause us to hesitate, to move slowly, and we think we are slow to adapt (適應(yīng)) change or that were not smart enough to deal with a new challengeThen we are likely to take a more passive role or not try at allThese feelings of insecu

45、rity (不安全) and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and growIf we protect ourselves too much, then we stop growingWe become trapped inside a shell of our own making49Which of the following can be viewed as the process of personal growing? AOur manager was always willing

46、to accept new challengesBJane won the first prize in the speech competitionCJerry picked up French during his stay in ParisDFathers salary rose from 5, 000 to 7,00050For personal growth, the author is in favor of all the following EXCEPT _Abeing curious about more changesBbeing quick in self-adaptat

47、ionChaving an open mind to new experiencesDstaying away from failures and challenges51Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? AIt is not so easy to measure personal growthBTo try and fail on the new road facing the unknown is unavoidableCThere are only two ways to see a persons

48、growthDIf you are too shy to take any risks in life, you cannot grow up 52The best title for this passage should be _ AFacing New ChallengesBGrowthProduct or ProcessCTwo Basic Ways of GrowthDOvercoming Internal FearsDOn hearing the words “Just do it!”, you will know there is a Nike product nearbyIf

49、its “Always Coca-Cola”, you can be sure someone wants to sell you a refreshing drink.An advertising slogan(廣告標(biāo)語) is to a brand what eyes are to a personThe slogan helps people understand the brand better by telling them what it wants to sell to its customersGood slogans leave a message inside people

50、s mindsIts almost certain that every brand has a popular slogan.Here are a few examples:“Just do it!”This slogan speaks out to teensIt tells them to do something, but only if they think its worth itAnd if so, why not do it wearing Nike?“Always Coca-Cola.”Cokes slogans change every few years, but thi

51、s one has enjoyed a lasting popularity because it shows the brands spiritIt seems to say “Coke is the only drink there is; there are no other forms of drinks.”“Share moments, share life.”This slogan from Kodak connects photos and beautyIt asks people to remember the happy moments in life by taking p

52、hotos of themusing Kodak film of course!53What would be the best title for the text?AJust Do It!BSlogan And BrandCFamous SlogansDWhat Is A Good Slogan?54Which of the following can best explain the underlined sentence (paragraph 2)?AA good advertising slogan should draw peoples attention.BA brand sho

53、uld have an advertising slogan just as people have eyes.CAn advertising slogan is as important to a brand as eyes are to a person.DAn advertising slogan acts as the eyes of a brand.55The word “them” in the last paragraph refers to_.ApeopleBthe happy momentsCphotos and beauty DKodak film56Which of th

54、e following tables can best match the slogans with their brands?AASloganBrandBBSloganBrandObey your thirst.VolkswagenObey your thirst.CanonIf anyone can,Canon can.Eastern AirlinesIf anyone can, Canon can.VolkswagenThe wings of man.Casio WatchesThe wings of man.Eastern AirlinesDrivers wanted.jobworld

55、.co.ukDrivers wanted.Casio watchesTechnology for life.SpriteTechnology for lifejobworld.co.ukDownload a better future.CanonDownload a better future.SpriteCCSloganBrandDDSloganBrandObey your thirst.Casio WatchesObey your thirst.SpriteIf anyone can, Canon can.CanonIf anyone canCanon can.CanonThe wings

56、 of manEastern AirlinesThe wings of man.Eastern AirlinesDrivers wanted.SpriteDrivers wanted.VolkswagenTechnology for life.jobworld.co.ukTechnology for lifeCasio WatchesDownload a better future.VolkswagenDownload a better future.jobworld.co.uk E There is no doubt about itThe best way to learn new words is to do it unconsciouslyI dont mean while youre unconsciousI mean while you are unconscious of the fact that it is sinking in. That is how I learnt the 30,000 words in my vocabulary by l