如皋初中2019～2020學(xué)年寒假線上學(xué)習(xí)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)九年級(jí)英語

1、如皋初中 20192020 學(xué)年度寒假線上學(xué)習(xí)質(zhì)量檢測(cè) 九年級(jí)英語試卷 第卷(選擇題 共 60 分) 一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分)( ) 1. Sanya is most beautiful tourist city and I believe I' ll come for sA. the; aB. a; a C. the; the D. a; the( ) 2. Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony? Sure. Mum will be mad if she sees this

2、, I think.A. matter B. messC. trouble D. difficulty( ) 3. The movie Batman and Joker is one that I've ever seen.A. the most excitingB. more excitedC. more excitingD. the most excited( ) 4. Read the instructions carefully before you take the medicine. OK, I will. I know the medicine will do harm

3、to health if it is not taken .A. heavily B. smoothly C. properly D. probably() 5. What do you think of your school, Linda? It's a good place for us to ourselves for the future.A. promise B. prepare C. prove D. present() 6. After I looked over one of his hands, he showed me .A. the otherB. others

4、C. anotherD. the others( ) 7. our surprise, their team came first this week' s basketball maA. For; inB. To; atC. To; inD. For; at( ) 8. Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon? I'd love to. But I'm afraid I. I have too much work to do.A. can'tB. mustn't C. needn'

5、;t D. may not() 9. Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be a realproduct one day!A. turned onB. turned downC. turned intoD. turned off() 10. Hi, Peter, has your brother come back from Paris? Yes, he there for two weeks.A. has stayed B. stayed C. had stayedD. will stay() 11. th

6、e news spreads! Now everyone in the town knows about it. Bad news has wings.A. How rapidB. How rapidly C. What rapid D. What rapidly() 12. I'll go to visit my aunt in England the summer holidays start.A. whileB. sinceC. untilD. as soon as() 13. Jack is a bit nervous as his examination results to

7、 his parents in three days.A. are sentB. were sentC. will be sentD. have been sent( ) 14. What did the teacher say to you ？ He asked me .A. why I look unhappy thenB. when did I go home last nightC. how could I solve the problemD. if I had got everything ready( ) 15. Could you look after my plants wh

8、ile I' m away on business, please? . I ' ll water them on time.A. Sorry, I won't. B. With pleasure. C. Take it easy.D. You ' re welcome.二、完形填空(共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。One afternoon, many years ago, I went to pick up my mother from work. I got the

9、re a little early so I 16 the car by the roadside and waited for her.As I looked outside the car window, I saw a little boy, around one and a half to two years old, running 17 on the grass as his mother watched from a short18 . The boy had abig smile on his face as if he had just been set free from

10、a 19 . The boy would then fall to the grass, 20 up, and without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if21 had happened.At that moment, I thought to myself,“ Why ar2e2n 'itn m thois tw ay? ” Most adults,when they fall down, make a big deal

11、 out of it and don23 'a st eecvoennd attempt. Theywould be so 24 that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good25 for themselves that they' re not fit for it. They would endup too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure.However, with

12、 kids, when they fall down, they don 'ct onsider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a 26 experience. They try again and again until they 27 . The answer must be that they have not connected“ falling down ” with the wordAs a 28 , they are not discouraged in any way. Beside

13、s, they29 think to themselvesthat it 'qusi te okay to fall down and that it 'nost wrong to do so. In other words, they allow themselves to make mistakes.I learned a lot from that 30 , and have successfully brought that lesson with me in life.() 16. A. leftB. startedC. droveD. stopped() 17. A

14、. carefullyB. politelyC. freelyD. easily() 18. A. treeB. wayC. distanceD. walk() 19. A. schoolB. parkC. libraryD. prison() 20. A. holdB. getC. endD. pick() 21. A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything() 22. A. peopleB. adultsC. childrenD. students() 23. A. makeB. provideC. practiceD. discover(

15、) 24. A. amazedB. nervousC. excitedD. surprised() 25. A. causeB. signC. chanceD. excuse() 26. A. learningB. runningC. teachingD. falling() 27. A. progressB. improveC. achieveD. succeed() 28. A. decisionB. resultC. reasonD. matter() 29. A. hardlyB. perfectlyC. probablyD. nearly() 30. A. experimentB.

16、expressionC. expectationD. experience三、閱讀理解。 （本題有15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給A、B、 C、 D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANow let ' s play an interesting game. It is one goal setting activity. I believe this game will change your life.Take out a piece of paper. On it, draw a picture of what your life will l

17、ook like in ten years. Draw the picture as clearly as possible. For example, if you want a car, paint the color you want and the model you like. When you have finished the picture, you may put it on the wall, or in your bedroom, so you can see it often.This is one of the most powerful methods to ena

18、ble you to achieve （ 實(shí)現(xiàn)）your goals. Also, this is a good method for you to relax, too. When you are alone and no one can disturb（ 打 擾 ）you, dream what you want in life and draw it. You can do this at home when everything is quiet, sitting on the floor or chair. You can even go out and sit on the gra

19、ss if you like. Just make yourself comfortable.I like Celine Dion ' s song “ The Power of the Dream” . It is a nice song. Here is a part oflyrics:“ Deep within each heartThere lies a magic spark（火花 ）That lights the fire of our imaginationYour mind will take you farThe rest is just pure heartYou

20、find your fate（ 命運(yùn) ） is all your own creation ”So take part in this goal setting activity. It will provide you with ten times the chances of actually realizing your goal. And it has also been proved very useful by many successful people. （ ） 31. Which is the topic sentence in Celine Dion' s “ Th

21、e Power of the Dream”A. Deep within each heart.B. That lights the fire of our imagination.C.Your mind will take you far.D. You find your fate is all your own creation.（ ） 32. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A. The goal setting activity will change our life.B. All Celine Dion

22、' s songs are an inspiration to us.C. We should set our goals from now on.D. Many successful people have played the goal setting game. （ ） 33. The passage probably comes from .A. a magazine B. an advertisementC. a storybookD. a game bookBOne Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at a mountai

23、n. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder and colder.Nicholas had

24、no idea where he was. He tried not to panic（驚驚 ）. He thought about all osurvival shows he had watched on TV . It was time to put the useful advice he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn' t, his body

25、temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He collected a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.By that evening, Nicholas was really hungr

26、y. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn' t lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he couldlast, Nicholas did the only thing he could -he huddled in his cave and slept.The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn' t find anyone.

27、 He fhis tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might not have survived

28、 this snowstorm if it had not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls ' survival show Man vs. Wild. That' s where he learned the useful advice and s that saved his life. In each programme of Man vs. Wild , Grylls is left in a wild area and has to find his way out.When Grylls heard about Nic

29、holas' amazing deeds, he was very impressed that Nicholas hadmade it since he knew how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.() 34. What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?A. He got lost.B. He broke his skis.C. He hurt his eyes.D. He caught a cold.) 35. How did Nicholas keep himself war

30、m?B. He lighted some branches. D. He built a snow cave.B. was saved by a searcherD. stayed where he wasA. He found a shelter.C. He kept on skiing.) 36. On Tuesday, Nicholas.A. returned to his shelter safely C. got stuck in the snow) 37. Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he A. did t

31、he right things in the dangerous situationB. often watched Grylls' TV programC. created some useful advice for survivalD. was very hard - workingCIn 1789 the U.S. government passed a law which said that the land of the American Indians could never be taken from them without their agreement. One

32、hundred years later, however, theIndians only had a very small part of the land that originally belonged to them. How did this happen?After 1812, white settlers began to move west across North America. At first, the settlers and the Indians lived in peace. However, the number of settlers increased g

33、reatly every year, and slowly the Indians began to see the white settlers as a danger to their survival. To feed themselves, the settlers killed more and more wild animals. The Indians, who depended on these animals for food, had to struggle against starvation. The settlers also brought with them ma

34、ny diseases which were common in white society, but which were new for the Indians. Great numbers of Indians became sick and died. Between 1843 and 1854 the Indian population in one area of the country went down from 100,000 to 30,000.More land was needed for the increasing number of white settlers.

35、 In Washington, the old respect for the rights of the Indians disappeared. The old promises to the Indians were broken; the government began to move groups of Indians from their original homelands to other poorer parts of the country. Some Indians reacted angrily and violently to this treatment. The

36、y began to attack white settlers, and the Indian war began. For 30 years, until the late 1880s, different groups of Indians fought against the injustices of the white man. They had a few famous successes, but the result of the struggle was never in doubt. There were too many white soldiers, and they

37、 were too powerful. Many Indians were killed; the survivors were moved from their homelands to different area of the country. It was a terrible chapter in the history of a countrythat promised freedom and equality to everyone. () 38. The underlined word“ starvation ” in the second paragraph means .A

38、. anger B. hunger C. powerD. pioneer() 39. According to the passage which of the following is TRUE?A.The law which was passed in 1789 by the U.S. government was successfully carried out.B. The Indians believed that killing too many wild animals had disturbed the balance of nature.C. Between 1843 and

39、 1854 about 70,000 Indians were killed in the battle.D. The whites carried serious diseases into where the Indians lived. () 40. We can learn from the passage that .A. the Indians had many great successes in the Indians warsB. the Indians had no doubt that they would win the warsC. after the war the

40、 Indians stayed where they were beforeD. the Indians were too weak to win the struggle () 41. What is the writer' s opinion about the treatment that the Indians received from theU.S. government?A. He believed that the government always respected the rights of the Indians.B. He believed that the

41、government can' t be criticized for its treatment to the Indians.C. He believed that the government treated the Indians unjustly.D. He believed that the government' s unfair treatment against the Indians was not onpurpose.DIn meditation( 冥想 ), people sit quietly and focus their attention on

42、their breath. As they breathe in and out, they attend to their feelings. As thoughts go through their minds, they let them go. Breathe. Let go. Breathe. Let go.According to a recent study at the Insight Meditation Society in Barre, Massachusetts, three months of training in this kind of meditation c

43、auses a marked change in how the brain allocates( 分配 )attention. It appears that the ability to let go thoughts that come into mind frees the brain to attend to more rapidly changing things and events in the outside world. Expert meditators are better than other people at catching such fast -changin

44、g stimuli( 刺激 ), like facial expressions.The study provides evidence for changes in the workings of the brain with mental training. People can learn and improve abilities of all sorts with practice, everything from driving to playing the piano. The study has shown that meditating is good for the bra

45、in. It appears to reduce pressure and promote a sense of well-being.In an experiment, 17 volunteers with no meditation experience in the experimental group spent three months meditating 10 to 12 hours a day. A control group also with no meditation experience meditated for 20 minutes a day over the s

46、ame period. Both groups were then given the tests with two numbers in a group of letters. As both groups looked for the numbers, theirbrain activity was recorded.Everyone could catch the first number. But the brain recordings showed that the less experienced meditators tended to grasp the first numb

47、er and hang onto it, so they missed the second number. Those with more experience gave less attention to the first number, as if letting it go, which led to an increased ability to grasp the second number. This shows that attention can change with practice.Just ask Daniel Levsion, who meditated for

48、three months as part of the study. better listener, he” s aid. “Id on'gt et lost in my own personal reaction to what people are saying. ”() 42. The underlined word“ them ” in Paragraph_ 1_ _re_f_e_rs. toA. feelings B. mindsC. peopleD. thoughts() 43. Meditators manage their daily tasks better bec

49、ause they .A. are given less pressureB. allocate their attention betterC. have more stimuli for lifeD. practice them more frequently() 44. In the experiment,volunteers doing meditation for longer hours .A. were more likely to catch both of the numbersB. were used to memorizing numbers in groupsC. us

50、ually ignored the first number observedD. paid more attention to numbers than to letters() 45. The study proves that .A. meditation improves one 's healthB. brain activity can be recordedC. human attention can be trainedD. meditators have a good sense of hearing第卷(非選擇題共 40分)四、詞匯A. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文

51、釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。46. As a famous star, his (能力 ) have never been in doubt.47. Ge Garden with an area of 12,000 ( 平方的 ) metres houses over 60 types ofbamboo.48. We do eye exercises every day in order to(keep sth. safe from danger) our eyes.49. To save (people who buy things from a shop) time, the

52、 shop began a delivery(遞送) service.50. Tickets for today? Sorry, we have got left, but we have a few for tomorrow.B. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。they visit safe easy sudden51. The taxi driver found a foreign passport and returned it to him at once.52. The Captain（ 機(jī)長 ） Liu Chuanjian made an eme

53、rgency landing and savedthe lives of 119 passengers on board.53. Mrs. Huang ' s students like her lessons very much. All of them think Mrs. Huang teaches Maths well.54. Sandy prefers English because she thinks it is than any other subject.55. Tik Tok, which is everywhere on the Internet, is maki

54、ng its way into ourlives.C. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。imagine expect weigh pay not tell56. Everything more on the earth than on the moon because of gravity.57. Themanager has come back from his business trip. He is asking you for the report. Oh,my god ! I haven 'fitnished it yet. I him to

55、 come back two days later.58. Since you have known it very well, I you about it.59. You can take the scarf now, for your motherforty yuan for it.60. Why didn ' t you hear me when I called your name in class? Sorry， sir. I how to spend the coming summer holiday 五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 （本題 5小題；每小題 1分，滿分 5 分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求改

56、寫下列句子，每空一詞。61.62 .Alice noticed the rabbit jump into the hole.（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài) ）The rabbit 61 noticed 62 jump into the hole by Alice.63. 64.My mother looked after my grandma very well.（句意保持基本不變 ）My mother 63 64 care of my grandma.65. 66,Is there anything interesting in today' s newspaper? Co（u合ld并 y為ou一

57、te句ll m）e?Could you tell me _ 65 there is 66 interesting in today 's newspaper?67.68. The boy is very clever He can work out difficult problems （合并為一句）It is very clever 67 the boy 68 work out difficult problems 69. 70.The boss will meet my grandfather in about three days. （ 對(duì)劃線部分提問 ）69 _70 will

58、the boss meet your grandfather?六、短文填空 （本題共 10小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文， 并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示， 寫出一個(gè)合適的英語單詞完整、 正確的形式，使短文通順。The Hound of the Baskervilles（ 巴斯克維爾獵犬 ） is one of the most famous crime n 71 by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. The m 72 character is the detective Sherlock Holmes. The story h 73 in Devon in Eng