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1、Unit 9 Technology訓(xùn)練二 Pr-ereading,Reading & Post-reading基礎(chǔ)鞏固:站起,拿得到!.單項(xiàng)選擇1.The Great Wall has been_several times.A.added B.adding to C.added to D.added in答案:C 此句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),且add to意為“增加”,表示長(zhǎng)城是一次次地壘積而成的。2.The telephone that Alexander Graham Bell made is a great_of last century.A.invent B.invention
2、 C.discover D.discovery答案:B 辨析兩組單詞的詞性和意思。電話是一個(gè)發(fā)明,而不是一個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn),所以要排除discovery和discover。在該句中需要名詞作表語(yǔ),不需要?jiǎng)釉~。3.His songs are very popular_the youths.A.among B.for C.of D.between答案:A be popular among sb.意為“在中非常流行;很受的歡迎”。4.They got in touch_each other_ radio.A.with;by B.with;on C.to;by D.to;on答案:A get in touch
3、with是固定搭配,意為“保持聯(lián)絡(luò)”,表示“通過(guò)”錄音機(jī)要用介詞by。5.Telephones make_possible for us to talk with persons far away from us.A.that B.them C.this D.it答案:D 該句為make it+adj.(或名詞)+for sb.to do sth.句型。it在句中作形式賓語(yǔ),不能用其他代詞代替。6.He _a raincoat and rushed out.A.wore B.dressed C.put on D.had on答案:C and連接兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)詞,rush out 意為“沖出去”,
4、強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作而不是狀態(tài),故前面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。由題意可知應(yīng)是“穿上”雨衣,故用put on。7.In those days,people_freedom and equality.A.called out B.called upon C.called for D.called up答案:C call for意為“提倡;要求”,此處表示人們要求/提倡自由和平等。8._it is to go swimming in summer!A.What a fun B.What fun C.How fun D.How funny答案:B 在感嘆句中,what后面要跟名詞,how后面跟形容詞,fun在這里
5、是不可數(shù)名詞,故不加冠詞。9.It will take _for me to get everything ready for the meeting.A.sometimes B.some timeC.sometime D.some times答案:B some time意為“一些時(shí)間”。sometime意為“某個(gè)時(shí)間”;sometimes意為“有時(shí)”;some times意為“數(shù)次”。10.What you said just now reminded me _my childhood.A.as B.for C.of D.in答案:C remind sb.of sth.意為“使某人想起”,是
6、固定搭配。.用正確的介詞、副詞填空1.Spring Festival is a time for all the family member to gather_.答案:together together是副詞,修飾gather。2.They will go on separate holidays_ a few days.答案:in或for in a few days意為“幾天以后”;for a few days表“幾天的時(shí)間”。3.A mobile phone can make you stay_touch with your friends and your parents.答案:in
7、stay in touch with意為“與保持聯(lián)系”,相當(dāng)于keep in touch with。4.Once,the earth was a beautiful blue planet where people lived happily_ trees and animals.答案:among among表示“在中間”,超過(guò)兩者以上用among。5.John got his phone_his birthday from one of his close friends.答案:for 表示因?yàn)槭裁炊玫绞謾C(jī)。6.Professor Smith gave some advice_how to
8、 learn English.答案:on give advice on意為“就提建議”,是固定搭配。advice 的意思是“勸告,忠告;(醫(yī)師、顧問(wèn)等的)意見(jiàn),指點(diǎn)”,用作不可數(shù)名詞。7.You must stand in line and buy your ticket_turn.答案:in in turn意為“按順序”。同義詞by turns。take turns是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。8.A canoe is usually made _ _the trunk of a tree.答案:out of be made out of意為“用制成”。9.He is ill.Let me go_.答案:in
9、stead instead是“代替”的意思。根據(jù)句子意思可作出判斷??捎糜诰涫住⒕渲?,但須用逗號(hào)隔開。10.A computer is effective.But the world cant be ruled_ it in the future.答案:by be ruled by意為“被統(tǒng)治”。能力提升:踮起腳,抓得住!.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)句子完成英語(yǔ)句子1.請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐以谥形缜敖o他打個(gè)電話。Please_me that I must_him_before noon.答案:remind;call;up remind后面可接賓語(yǔ)從句。在簡(jiǎn)單句中構(gòu)成remind sb.to do sth.或 remind s
10、b.of sth.。2.是電視使得我們能夠及時(shí)了解全世界發(fā)生的最新的事情。It is TV that_it_ for us to learn about the latest things that occurred throughout the whole world.答案:makes;possible .make it possible for sb.to do sth.意為“使做某事成為可能”。3.會(huì)議十分鐘后就要召開。The meeting will _ ten minutes.答案:take place(be held)in 考查兩個(gè)方面,一個(gè)是“召開”,要用take place或用
11、be held,再一個(gè)是將來(lái)時(shí)中“之后的”表達(dá)法。4.你最好聽(tīng)從醫(yī)生的建議。Youd better_the doctors_.答案:follow;advice follow(take)ones advice意為“聽(tīng)從某人的建議”。ask sb.for advice意為“征求某人的建議”。5.現(xiàn)在輪到你發(fā)言了。It_ to make a speech now.答案:is your turn It is ones turn to do sth.是固定句型,意為“輪到某人做某事了”。.單句改錯(cuò)1.I think impossible for us to learn to drive in a wee
12、k.答案:在think后加it2.A mobile phone is a tool which we can communicate.答案:在which前加with,或?qū)ith加在句子的末尾。3.Mobile phones can now be used for cameras and electric calendars.答案:foras4.His illness added much difficulty with our life.答案:withto5.If a phone starts ring in the classroom,teachers and students are d
13、isturbed and cannot work.答案:ringringing6.Students should obey school rule at school.答案:rulerules7.Some parents worry about that their children will spend too much time and money on phone calls.答案:去掉about8.Having a cellphone makes us to feel safer in case of an emergency.答案:去掉to拓展應(yīng)用:跳一跳,夠得著!.閱讀理解 The
14、 Internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card(信用卡)fraud.Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal web site(非法網(wǎng)站).Web sites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care. On-line shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they
15、thought they bought.The thieves then go shopping with your card number or sell the information over the Internet.Computers hackers(黑客)have broken down security(安全)systems,raising questions about the safety of cardholder information.Several months ago,25 000 customers of CD Universe,an online music r
16、etailer(零售商),were not lucky.Their names,addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a Web site after the retailer refused to pay US $157 828 to get back the information. Credit-card firms are now fighting against on-line fraud.Mastercard is working on plans for Webonly credit card,with a lower
17、credit limit.The card could be used only for shopping on-line.However,there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated(欺騙). Ask about your credit-card firms on-line rules:Under British law,cardholders have to pay the first US $78 of any fraudulent(欺騙性的)spending. And shop only at
18、secure sites;Send your credit-card information only if the Web site offers advanced secure system. If the security is in place,a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen.The Web site address may also star https:/the extra “s”stands for secure.If in doubt,give your credit-car
19、d information over the telephone. Keep your password(密碼)safe:Most on-line sites require a user name and password before placing an order.Treat your passwords with care.1.What do most people worry about the Internet according to this passage?A.A lot of stolen credit-cards were sold on the Internet.B.Fraud on the Internet.C.Many Web sites are des
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