外研社必修_Module__A_social_survey_Reading

1、 Module 4 A social Survey Look and guess1. This city lies in the southeast of China;2. It is a seaside city;3. It has a famous Island-GuLangyu Island.Which city do the pictures showhttp:/ http:/ Xia MenWhat do you know about Xiamen?Xiamen University Haicang Bridge Gulangyu Zheng Chenggong Have you e

2、ver been to this city?Gulangyu Island海滄大橋南普陀日光巖廈門綠化鼓浪嶼的最高峰，也是廈門的象征，有“未上日光巖等于沒到廈門”之說。登臨日光巖可將廈門鼓浪嶼盡收眼底。其中有不少古跡，歷代摩崖石刻也時常得見。 Reading and Vocabulary 1.This city lies in the southeast of China;2.It is a seaside city;3.It has a famous Island-GuLangyu Island. XiamenWhat do you know about it?BrainstormingA

3、lively Citylocationclimateenvironmentpeoplelocal productsinteresting placesarchitecturetrafficeconomyFast readingWhich of the following subjects are included in this passage?location climate history people local products environment economydistrict interesting places trafficLocation: Climate:Tourist

4、s:Business district: Western district: Gulangyu Island:Impression of Xiamen: on the southeastern coast of Chinapretty hot and wet in summer; cold in wintera lot of tourists; a nuisance in summer1.huge Apartment block; high rent 2.high-rise buildings3. shopping mallsmost interesting partpretty parksg

5、orgeous island; interesting architectureattractive ;lively; friendly Read the dialogue again and decide if the following statements are true or false.1. John and Xiao Li havent seen each other for six years. 2. John has never been to China before.3. Xiao Li enjoys living on the coast.4. There are ve

6、ry few tourists in the northwest of Xiamen.TFFHe has seen quite a lot of China There are many tourists in the northwest of Xiamen. T5. There are a lot of new high-rise buildings in Gulangyu Island. 6. There are some interesting buildings on Gulangyu island.Tthe business districtDetail Reading and th

7、en Complete the chart Xiamen TianjinLocationclimateenvironmenttourist attractionsfoodComplete the chart Xiamen TianjinLocationclimateenvironmenttourist attractionsfoodShopping mallsJixian Panshan, Northeast of ChinaPretty hot in summer and cold in winterVery hot and dry in summer; quite cold in wint

8、ervery clean, the air is freshsuffer the air pollution , noisyGulangyu Island architecturesSea food East of ChinaLocal flavorListen and choose the correct answer. P331.John Martin is visiting _. (a) Xiao Lis hometown (b) a town near where Xiao Li lives (c) a shopping mall2. Xiao Li lives _. (a) on t

9、he island of Gulangyu (b) in Xiamen (c) in a town to the northwest of Xiamen3. John and Xiao Li are_ (a) at Xiao Lis home (b) driving around the city in a car (c) on a trainabb1. Fortunate means _. A. sad B. luckyChoose the best answers: (Page 33)B2. Pretty hot means _. A. very hot B. too hot A3. Bo

10、ther you means _. A. amuse you B. give you problemsB4. Nuisance means _. A. amusing B. causing problemsB5. Shopping mall means _. A. shopping centre B. small shopsA6. Gorgeous means _. A. lovely B. boringA7. Starving means _. A. excited B. very hungryBUse some of these words to complete these senten

11、ces.architecture area climate coast district harbourhometown island park(v) rent tourist 1.A lot of _visit Xiamen in the summer.2.The parks in the_district are very pretty.3.One of the nicest things about Xiamen is that it is on the_.4.The_for a modern apartment in Xiamen is usually very expensive.5

12、.Which_of the city does Xiao Li live in ?6.If we_the car over there,we can go for a walk along the harbour.touristsharbourcoastrentdistrict/areaparkTalk about a place you are familiar with, with the hints given below. location and area boundaries and neighbors climate and environment history , popul

13、ation language and religion specialty (特產(chǎn)特產(chǎn)) local flavor (風(fēng)味小吃風(fēng)味小吃) Use the following adjectives to describe the places youve been toattractive lovely lively friendly modern traditional huge smallpeaceful/quiet/noisy energeticbeautiful gorgeous amazingpretty hot/cold /wet/dry Write a composition wi

14、th the topic of My hometown on your exercise bookHomework1. Its been six years since we last saw each other.自從我們上次見面已經(jīng)有6年了。 It is /has been +一段時間+since 從句（謂語動詞為延續(xù)性動詞的過去時態(tài)） 自從不做至今已有時間了 1) Its five years since Lucy lived in China. 路西有五年不住這兒了。 2) 她父親有10年不吸煙了 Its ten years since her father smoked.1) It

15、has been three years since my brother came back from America. 我哥哥從美國回來已經(jīng)三年了。我哥哥從美國回來已經(jīng)三年了。2) 她丈夫去世她丈夫去世2年了年了 Its two years since her husband died. Note：It is /has been +一段時間+since 從句（謂語動詞為瞬間動詞的過去時態(tài) 自從做至今已有時間了2. this is the first time Ive visited your hometown. 這是我第一次來你的家鄉(xiāng)。 表示“這是某人第幾次做某事” 常常用“This /I

16、t is the first /second/last time (that) ”這個句型。that 常省略。主句用一般現(xiàn)在時, 從句用現(xiàn)在完成時。主句用一般過去時 , 從句用過去完成時。1)昨晚的電影怎么樣昨晚的電影怎么樣? 噢，棒極了！這是我第一次看魔幻電影。噢，棒極了！這是我第一次看魔幻電影。2) 這是這位教授最后一次給我們做報告。這是這位教授最后一次給我們做報告。This is the last time the professor has given us a talk.How do you find the film last night?Oh, wonderful! It was

17、 the first time I had seen a fantasy film. 翻譯下列句子：3. This is one of the most attractive places Ive been to. 被形容詞最高級所修飾的名詞后的定語從句中，一般用完成時態(tài)。譯: 她是我見過的最美麗的姑娘 She is the most beautiful girl Ive seen. This is the most delicious food Ive ever eaten. 這是我所吃過的最美味的食物。這是我所吃過的最美味的食物。4. Pretty hot and wet in the s

18、ummer, but it can be quite cold in the winter. 夏天相當(dāng)熱夏天相當(dāng)熱,相當(dāng)相當(dāng)潮濕潮濕;冬天則非常冷。冬天則非常冷。 pretty 在此處是程度副詞在此處是程度副詞,意為意為“非常非常,相當(dāng)相當(dāng)”。 After a whole days hard work, I feel pretty tired. 辛苦工作了一整天我感到很累。辛苦工作了一整天我感到很累。猜一猜： The moment the king saw the pretty girl, he fell love with her. (此處pretty為形容詞，意為 “漂亮的”。)5. No

19、w were leaving the business district and approaching the harbor. 現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在, 我們正離開商我們正離開商業(yè)區(qū)向海港業(yè)區(qū)向海港靠近靠近。 approach v. 接近，靠近接近，靠近 Our new teaching building is approaching completion. 我們的新教學(xué)樓就要完工了。我們的新教學(xué)樓就要完工了。 The poor little boy approached me for food. 那個可憐的小男孩走近我向我要吃的。 譯: 圣誕節(jié)就要到了。 Christmas Day is approac

20、hing. 6. So they tell me. 他們就是這樣告訴我的。1) “so +主語主語+助動詞助動詞/系動詞系動詞/情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞”, 意為意為:某某人人/某物確實(shí)是某物確實(shí)是 2) “so +助動詞助動詞/系動詞系動詞/情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞+主語主語”, 意為意為: 某某人人/某物也是某物也是 3) “主語+動詞+so”, 意為某人這樣做了4) “neither /nor+助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”, 意為 某人/某物也不。 5) It is the same with sb./sth. 或So it is with sb./sth. 表示上述混合情況也適用該句主語。 7.

21、put up 建造建造, 搭起搭起 1) 將在曾經(jīng)有過一個古廟的地方建一座新劇院。將在曾經(jīng)有過一個古廟的地方建一座新劇院。 A new theater will be put up where there used to be a temple. 2) 他們一到就搭起了帳篷。他們一到就搭起了帳篷。 They put up their tents as soon as they arrived. 另外另外, put up 還有其它意思：還有其它意思：3) He put up his hand to catch the teachers attention. 4) A new notice has

22、 been put up on the board. 5) Will you put me up for the night? 6) My landlord wanted to put up the rent by 10 pounds a week.舉起, 抬起張貼, 掛起住宿, 留宿提高, 提升 8. be made of 由制成(能看出原料) be made from由制成( 看不出原料)be made out of 由改制成be made up of 由.組成be made into 被制作成be made in 在制造be made by 由制造1) 這張木頭椅子看起來很硬這張木頭椅子

23、看起來很硬, 但坐起來很舒服。但坐起來很舒服。 The chair made of wood looks hard, but it is comfortable to sit on.2) 紙是木頭制成的紙是木頭制成的, 也就是說也就是說, 木頭可以用來造紙。木頭可以用來造紙。 Paper is made from wood. That is to say, wood can be made into paper. 3) 這臺彩電由中國制造。這臺彩電由中國制造。 The color TV is made in China. 4) 大多數(shù)風(fēng)箏由手工制成而不是機(jī)器。大多數(shù)風(fēng)箏由手工制成而不是機(jī)器。

24、Most of the kites are made by hand not by machine. 5) 一支球隊(duì)由一支球隊(duì)由11名隊(duì)員組成。名隊(duì)員組成。 A football team is made up of 11 members. 6. Whats the climate like? What be +主語+ like? How be +主語? What do +主語+ look like? How do you find? How do you like? What do you think of? 1. _ my sister three times today but her

25、line was always busy. A. Id phoned B. Ive been phoning C. Ive phoned D. I was phoning2. It is almost five years_ we worked together to fight against the criminals. A. before B. since C. after D. when3. As I _ the little house in the forest, my heart beat faster and faster. A. approached B. waved C.

26、bothered D. heard4. Tom, the concert is beginning. Why do you look so angry? _! I had my ticket stolen. A. Terrific B. Whats the trouble C. What fun D. What a nuisance5. He has been studying French very hard so now he is able to read it _ well. A. quietly B. pretty C. rather D. generally6. - Tom has grown taller than before recently. - _, and _. A. So he has, so have you B. So he has, so you have C. So has he, so have you D. So has he, so you have. - It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside. - My