小學(xué)英語(yǔ)完形填空試題(及答案)

1、小學(xué)英語(yǔ)完形填空試題(及答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空完形填空Simon. There is a new film2 this afternoon.A: Dad, where are you going?B: I'm going to the 1A: When does it 3?B: At two o'clock.A: 4 Can I go with you?B: Sure, what time is it now?A: It's a quarter 5 two.B: We must go quickly.A: Look at the busy street. Let

2、's Cross it now.B: Oh no. look! The light is red. We must stop and wait.A: Look! The light is 6 now. Can we cross the street now?C. homeC. onC. endC. Feels niceC. overC. yellowB; (6) C;B: Not yet. Oh. The light is green now. Let's cross the street quickly.1. A. cinemaB. school2. A. inB. /4.

3、A. Sounds great5. A. past6. A. red【答案】(1) A; (2)【考點(diǎn)】完型填空【解析】【分析】這是一3. A. showB. startB. Looks goodB. toB. greenB; ( 3) B; (4) A; (5)篇父子去看電影的對(duì)話。(1)句意：我要去 ，Simon。根據(jù)第二句的new film新'電影”可知是去電影院。A選項(xiàng) 正確。故答案為：Ao(2)句意：今天下午有一場(chǎng)新電影。this afternoon前面不用冠詞。故答案為：B。(3)句意：什么時(shí)候.？根據(jù)上下文這里是問(wèn)開始時(shí)間，用 start開始"。show 上演”

4、， 和end結(jié)束"意思不合適。故答案為：Bo(4) A選項(xiàng)是：聽起來(lái)很棒。B選項(xiàng)是：看起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。C選項(xiàng)是：感覺(jué)不錯(cuò)。根據(jù)上下文，A選項(xiàng)合適。故答案為:Ao(5)句意：時(shí)間是一刻鐘.2點(diǎn)。根據(jù)下文的go quickly快走”和at two o'clock在兩點(diǎn)”?？芍?點(diǎn)45.應(yīng)填to。故答案為：Bo(6)根據(jù)上文 燹通燈是紅色的。我們必須停下來(lái)等候”和后邊的 現(xiàn)在我們可以穿過(guò)嗎?不可以?！笨芍獞?yīng)該是黃燈。故答案為：Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查完型填空的題目。首先通讀對(duì)話，了解對(duì)話內(nèi)容，然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和句意 提示來(lái)選擇合適的答案。2.完形填空完形填空。My name is Mary.

5、I went to Beijing 1 my parents last summer holiday. Beijing is in the2 of China. It has lots of places of interest(名勝).I 3 the Great Wall and took many4 of it. I 5 went to Tian'anmen Square. It is very beautiful. We stayed thereC. butC. northC. visitingC. cardsC. alsoC. in6 one week. We had a lo

6、vely time there.1. A. andB. with2. A. southB. west3. A. visitedB. visit4. A. mapsB.photos5. A. tooB. to6. A. forB. at【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;【考點(diǎn)】完型填空【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹 Mary和家人到北京旅游的短文。(1)句子意思是：去年暑假我.父母去了北京。and"和.”連接并列成分，在此不適用,but"可是"表示句意轉(zhuǎn)折，也不合適，with"和.一起"后面跟名詞或代詞，用在這里合

7、適。故答案為：B.(2)句子意思是：北京在中國(guó)的. south"南"；west"西"；north"北"，根據(jù)實(shí)際，北京在北部，用north ,故答案為：C.(3)句子意思是：我.長(zhǎng)城。這是敘述過(guò)去的事，時(shí)態(tài)用過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式， 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有 A選項(xiàng)visited是過(guò)去式，故答案為： A.(4)句子意思是：我參觀了長(zhǎng)城并照了許多它的 map是地圖，card是卡片，photo是照片，根據(jù)動(dòng)詞take,用照片。故答案為：B.(5)句子意思是：我.去了天安門。to是介詞用在這里不合適，too"也”長(zhǎng)用在句尾，also是 也”

8、用在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)前。在此合適。故答案為：C.(6)句子意思是：我在那里待.一周。表示一段時(shí)間用for, at表示具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，in表示“.內(nèi)”一般不用于過(guò)去式。故答案為：A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查完形填空的題目。注意動(dòng)詞用法和上下文意思，有助于完成此類題目。3.完形填空完形填空Hello, my name's Joe. I'm a pupil. I like cooking. I want to 1 a cook. I want to 2nice food for people. My father is a pilot. He flies a plane in the sk

9、y. He is not afraid of 3My mother is a teacher. She 4 Art. She 5 good at painting. She can paint beautiful pictures.1. A. amB. beC. is2. A. cookB. cooksC. cooking3. A. flyingB. flyC. flies4. A. teachB. teacherC. teaches5. A. isB. beC. are【答案】(1) B; (2) A; (3) A; (4) C; (5) A;【考點(diǎn)】完型填空【解析】【分析】這篇短文介紹了自

10、己的理想和父母的工作。(1)句意：我想成為一名廚師。想成為是短語(yǔ) want to be , be用動(dòng)詞原形，根據(jù)選項(xiàng)，答 案為：B。(2)句意：我想為人們烹飪美食。想要做某事 want to do sth, to后面用動(dòng)詞原形，故答 案為:A。(3)句意：他不害怕飛行。be afraid of doing sth ,害怕做某事。故答案為 ：A。(4)句意：她叫美術(shù)。句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是she,第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用單三式，故答案為：Co(5)句意：她擅長(zhǎng)畫畫。句子主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用is。故答案為：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查綜合能力的題目。首先瀏覽文章，掌握大意，其次理解句意，聯(lián)系上下

11、文，選擇合適的單詞。4 .完形填空完形填空It was time 1 home. I 2 a bus on a rainy day. A woman with a dog got on the bus ,too. It was a big dog 3 its feet were not clean.I didn't want the dog to sit near me. But the woman said to the assistant( 售票員)，“Oh, I payfor my dog . Can he sit here like other 4?”The assistant

12、 looked at the dog and said ,: Yeshm mdamnot put his bag on thechair."1. A. to goB.goingC.go2. A. get onB.get offC.got on3. A. butB.becauseC.and4. A. dogsB.womenC.people【答案】(1) A; (2) C; (3) C; (4) C;【解析】(1) it is time to do sth.意為該是做某事的時(shí)候，故選 A。(2)根據(jù) A woman with a dog got on the bus ,too.知，我上了

13、公交車。故選C。(3)句意：它是一只大狗，它的腳不干凈。and表順承。故選 C。(4)句意：我為我的狗付款，它能不能像其他人一樣坐在位子上？故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀能力。5 .完形填空 從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案。Dear mom,I have a new friend, 1 name is Mike. He is a student in Australia. My friend Mike is very hard-working. He likes music and sports. He is kind and helpful, 2. Sometimes he isvery f

14、unny, we usually play basketball together. Mike is tall and strong, 3 he is not so nimble (靈活)as me.Love,John1. A. he2. A. tooB. hisC. himB. eitherC. also3. A. andB. orC. but【答案】(1) B; (2) A; ( 3) C;【解析】【分析】(1)句意：我有一個(gè)新朋友。他叫麥克。name是名詞，故此空選 B。(2)肯定句中表示也，且在句末用 too,故選A。(3)前后兩個(gè)句子之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C。6 .完形填空完形填空I

15、t's Sunday today. It's cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blowing gently. There are many children in the park. Some are dancing 3. Some are 4 bikes happily. There is awindmill in the park. It is moving _5.1. A. windB. windyC. cloud2. A. windB. windyC. clouds3. A. easilyB. happilyC. heavily4. A. rideB. r

16、idesC. riding5. A. angrilyB. stronglyC. slowly【答案】(1) B; (2) A; (3) B; (4) C; (5) C;【解析】【分析】(1)根據(jù)所給的短文，cloudy多風(fēng)的，是形容詞，與并列的也是形容詞，多風(fēng)windy ,故答案為B.(2)根據(jù)所給的短文，空后面的 blowing gently輕輕地吹，是形容風(fēng)的，做主語(yǔ)用名詞， wind風(fēng)，故答案為A.(3)根據(jù)所給的短文，空前面是謂語(yǔ)，修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用副詞，dancing happily快樂(lè)的跳舞，故答案為B.(4)根據(jù)所給的短文，改空是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，ride bikes騎自行車，固定詞組，本句

17、是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，ride-riding,故答案為C.(5)根據(jù)所給的短文，公園里有一個(gè)風(fēng)車。它是慢慢地移動(dòng)。故答案為C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】先翻譯短文，然后選擇合適的選項(xiàng)，補(bǔ)全短文，符合題意。7 .完形填空完形填空。Amy is my 1classmate. She's 10. She often has2at school. She's8 USA. Her favourite 4 is Sunday. Because sometimes Amy and I can go 5 thenature park on Sunday. There are many 6 and a 7 in it.

18、The 8 is clean. The 9is fresh. We like the nature park. 10 pretty.1. A. smallB. bigC. newD. old2. A. foodB. lunchC. drinkD. classes3. A. comeB. fromC. come fromD. in4. A. subjectB. monthC. dayD. weak5. A. inB. withC. toD. for6. A. treesB. treeC. flowerD. water7. A. rabbitsB. rabbitC. riverD. flower8

19、. A. grassB. flowerC. treeD. water9. A. flowerB. airC. waterD. tree10. A. It isB. He isC. She isD. They are【答案】(1) C;(2) B; (3) B;(4) C; (5) C; ( 6) A;(7) C; (8)D; (9)B； (1。)【解析】A；【分析】大意：介紹主人公的新同學(xué)Amy以及她最喜歡的自然公園。(1)句意是艾米是我的新同學(xué)。根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容可知艾米來(lái)自美國(guó)屬于留學(xué)生，應(yīng)是新生new。big和small不能用來(lái)修飾人。故選C。(2)句意是她經(jīng)常在學(xué)校吃午餐。根據(jù)學(xué)生在學(xué)?；顒?dòng)

20、內(nèi)容可知，隨便吃食物food是不允許的。午餐lunch可以。故選 B。(3)句意是她來(lái)自美國(guó)。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用介詞固定搭配be from表達(dá)來(lái)自于。故選B。(4)句意是她最愛(ài)的一天是周日。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用day來(lái)表達(dá)一天。故選 Co(5)句意是艾米和我周日去自然公園。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用go to表達(dá)去哪里。故選Co(6)句意是公園里有許多樹木和一條小河。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用many修飾可數(shù)名詞trees表達(dá)許多樹木。故選 A。(7)句意是公園里有許多樹木和一條小河。根據(jù)公園里不能只有一只兔子和一朵花，因此要使用river來(lái)表達(dá)一條小河。故選 C。(8)句意是自然公園里的水是干凈的。根

21、據(jù)前句內(nèi)容可知，此處應(yīng)是強(qiáng)調(diào)小河河水質(zhì)量。要使用water來(lái)表達(dá)水。故選 D。(9)句意是自然公園里空氣是新鮮的。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)可知，自然公園里空氣是新鮮的。因此要使用air表達(dá)空氣。故選B。(10)句意是我喜歡自然公園。它是美麗的。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用代詞it來(lái)指代自然公園。故選Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空。注意根據(jù)句意來(lái)選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。8.完形填空完形填空。My name is Mary. I went to Beijing 1 my parents last summer holiday. Beijing is in the2of China. It has lots of places of

22、 interest( 名勝).I 3 the Great Wall and took many4of it. I 5 went to Tian'anmen Square. It is very beautiful. We stayed there6one week. We had a lovely time there.1. A. andB. withC. but2. A. southB. westC. north3. A. visitedB. visitC. visiting4. A. mapsB. photosC. cards5. A. tooB. toC. also6. A. f

23、orB. atC. in【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A; (4)B;(5)C; (6)A;【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹Mary和家人到北京旅游的短文。(1)句子意思是：去年暑假我父母去了北京。and"和”連接并列成分，在此不適用， but"可是"表示句意轉(zhuǎn)折，也不合適， with"和一起"后面跟名詞或代詞，用在這里合適。 故答案為：B.(2)句子意思是：北京在中國(guó)的south"南"；west"西"；north"北"，根據(jù)實(shí)際，北京在北部，用north ,故答案為：C.(3)句子意

24、思是：我 長(zhǎng)城。這是敘述過(guò)去的事，時(shí)態(tài)用過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式， 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有 A選項(xiàng)visited是過(guò)去式，故答案為： A.(4)句子意思是：我參觀了長(zhǎng)城并照了許多它的 map是地圖，card是卡片，photo是照片，根據(jù)動(dòng)詞take,用照片。故答案為： B.(5)句子意思是：我 去了天安門。to是介詞用在這里不合適，too"也”長(zhǎng)用在句尾，also是 也”用在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)前。在此合適。故答案為：C.(6)句子意思是：我在那里待一周。表示一段時(shí)間用for, at表示具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，in表示".內(nèi)”一般不用于過(guò)去式。故答案為：A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查完形填空的題目。注意

25、動(dòng)詞用法和上下文意思，有助于完成此類題目。9.完形填空完形填空。This 1 my room. It is a 2 nice room. The window 3 big and the walls4white. Near the window there is a red desk. It is for me. 5 the desk, there are somebooks and 6pencil-box .7 the back wall there are some pictures and8 map of China.There is 9 bed. It is near the door

26、. There is a chair behind the bed. There is a box and apair of new shoes _10_ the bed.1. A. areB. amC. isD. be2. A. muchB. veryC. tooD. now3. A. isB. areC. amD. /4. A. areB. isC. beD. /5. A. OnB. onC. inD. under6. A. aB. twoC. someD. at7. A. inB. ForC. OnD. At8. A. /B. anC. aD. some9. A. anB. aC. no

27、tD. the10. A. inB. anC. underD. from【答案】(1) C; (2)B;(3)A; (4)A;(5) A; (6)A;(7)C; (8)C;(9)B； (10) C；【解析】【分析】(1)句意：這我的房間。this是單數(shù)形式，后跟is,故答案為Co(2)句意：它是一個(gè)漂亮的房間。nice是形容詞，前面用副詞修飾，故答案為B。(3)句意：窗戶大的。window是單數(shù)形式，后跟is,故答案為A。(4)句意：墻白色的。walls是復(fù)數(shù)形式，后跟 are,故答案為A。(5)句意：桌子，有一些書。在桌子上介詞用on,故答案為Ao(6)句意：桌子上有一些書和鉛筆。penci

28、l-box是單數(shù)形式，前面用不定冠詞a,故答案為Ao 句意：后面的墻上有一些畫。在墻上介詞用on,故答案為Co(8)句意：和中國(guó)地圖。map是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，前面用不定冠詞a,故答案為C。(9)句意：有床。bed是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，前面用不定冠詞a,故答案為B。(10)句意：有一個(gè)箱子和一雙鞋在床根據(jù)選項(xiàng)是在床下，介詞用 under,故答案為Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，根據(jù)句意和選項(xiàng)意思選擇答案，注意人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)。10.完形填空完形填空。Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2, too,They are

29、 3. After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6. Some playbasketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8. They 9 jump,swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school.1. A. aB. anC. theD. /2. A. roomB. gradeC. schoolD. desk3. A. good studentB. goods studentC. goods s

30、tudentsD. good students4. A. playB. getC. wantD. put5. A. TheyB. TheirC. ThemD. Theirs6. A. different gameB. different gamesC. same gameD. same games7. A. kitesB. bikesC. planesD. birds8. A. planesB. birdsC. kitesD. bikes9. A. likesB. areC. aren'tD. can10. A. isB. areC. haveD. like【答案】(1) C;(2)

31、B; (3) D; (4) A;(5) B; (6) B;(7) A; (8) D;(9)D; (10) B;same相同的，是固定搭【解析】【分析】(1)句意：李艷輝和土片在的學(xué)校。in the配，故答案為Co(2)句意：他們也在相同的。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)知他們?cè)谕粋€(gè)年級(jí)，故答案為Bo(3)句意：他們是根據(jù)選項(xiàng)是好學(xué)生，they是復(fù)數(shù)形式，student用復(fù)數(shù)，good是形 容詞，故答案為Do(4)句意：他們游戲。play games是固定搭配，故答案為 A。(5)句意：朋友玩(5 friends是名詞，前面用形容詞性物主代詞，故答案為B。(6)句意：朋友玩。根據(jù)下文可知朋友們玩不同的游戲，diff

32、erent games,故答案為B。(7)句意：一些放根據(jù)選項(xiàng)是放風(fēng)箏，fly kites ,故答案為A。(8)句意：一些騎根據(jù)選項(xiàng)騎自行車，ride bikes,故答案為D。(9)句意：他們也跳遠(yuǎn)、游泳和唱歌。jump, swim and sing是動(dòng)詞原形，like和are后接動(dòng)詞ing,排除，故答案為 Do(10)句意：他們都是好學(xué)生。they是復(fù)數(shù)形式，后跟 are,故答案為B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，根據(jù)句意和選項(xiàng)選擇答案，平時(shí)多識(shí)記固定搭配，注意句子人稱 和時(shí)態(tài)。11.完形填空閱讀短文，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)填空。English people usually eat four 1 a day

33、: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.People have breakfast at any time from seven 2 nine in the morning. They eatporridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.Lunch 31 o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon. And dinner isabout seven 4. The

34、y have soup, meat or fish with vegetables at dinner. After that, theylike some bananas, 5 or oranges to eat.1. A. mealB.mealsC. meal's2. A. toB.atC. of3. A. inB.onC. at4. A. thirtyB.thirtiesC. thirtys5. A. applesB.appleC.applees【答案】(1) B; (2) A; ( 3) C; (4) A; (5) A;【解析】【分析】(1) meal頓，餐，是可數(shù)名詞，前有數(shù)

35、詞 four,故填其復(fù)數(shù)形式，選Bo(2) fromto從到；固定結(jié)構(gòu)，句中意思是：早上，人們可以在 7點(diǎn)到9點(diǎn)期間任意時(shí)間吃早餐。故選 Ao(3)時(shí)間點(diǎn)前用介詞 at,故選Co(4)句意：晚餐大概是7點(diǎn)半，故填寫的是時(shí)間，用原形，選 Ao(5)由前有some修飾，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A。12.完形填空完形填空。My name is Li Hua. I'm thirteen. I'm a middle school student. I am 1 Class Five, Grade One. My English teacher 2 Mr Lin. He is 3 old teacher. I 4 a pen, a ruler and two 5 in my pencil-box. I have a bike, 6.Liu Ping is in my class. She is a girl. We 7 good friends. She is not 8 today. Ithink she is at home.Look! Here is a 9一.But