成都市級高中畢業(yè)班摸底測試英語試題有答案

1、成都市 2017 級高中畢業(yè)班摸底測試英語第 I 卷（ 100分）第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上 .第一節(jié)（共5 小題 ; 每小題 1?5 分，滿分 7. 5 分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置. 聽完每段對話后, 你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. How does the man soundA. Happy. B. Impatient. C. Hopeless.2? When w

2、ill the speakers leave for the airportA. At 2s00 pm. B. At 3*00 pm. C. At 5:00 pm.3? What are the speakers talking aboutA. The hotel. B. The weather. C. The holiday plan.4. Where are the speakersA. In the classroom.B. In the lecture hall. C. In the library.5. How much did the woman pay for what she

3、boughtA. $ 0. 99. B. $&C. $ 2. 97.第二節(jié)（共15 小題 ; 每小題 1. 5 分，滿分 22. 5 分）聽下面5段對話或獨白.每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A B、C三個選項 中選出最佳選項， 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。 聽每段對話或獨白前， 你將有時間閱讀各個小題， 每小題 5 秒鐘 . 聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 ?聽第 6 段材料 , 回答第 6 至 7 題。6. What's the possible relationship between the speakersA. Husband a

4、nd wife. B Colleagues.C. Teacher and parent.7. How does the woman feel at the end of the conversationA. Anxious. B. Relieved. C. Confident.聽第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 題。8. What makes the woman busy these daysA. Doing a research.B. Helping her professor. C. Learning a new language.9. What do we know about the

5、 manA. He doesn't want to help the woman.B. He knows little about cultural customs.C. He is good at gathering information online.聽第 8 段材料 , 回答第 10 至 12 題。10. What was the woman's life like in high schoolA. Stressful. B. Meaningful. C. Boring.11. Which sport did the woman like mostA. Playing

6、basketball.B. Swimming. C. Skiing.12. What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA. High school life. B. Plan for the future . C. Hobbies.聽第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 題。13. Who is MathewA. Jenny's colleague. B. Jenny's schoolmate. C. Jenny's boss.14. Where was the man bornA. In London.B. In Manch

7、ester. C. In Bangkok.15. In which country does the man work nowA. Britain. B. Thailand.C. Japan.16. What does the man think of ManchesterA. Wonderful.B. Old-fashioned.C. Industrial.聽第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 題。17. What is James doingA. Making a video.B.Having a small talk.C.Giving a lecture.18. Where is t

8、he clock towerA. In front of James.B. On James' left side.C. On James right side.19. What is the second suggestion James givesA. Taking a rope.B. Removing animal waste.C.Knowing the pet's habitA. To express his happiness.B. To tell us how to raise animals.C. To give tips on walking animals.?

9、第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分) 第一節(jié) (共 15 小題 ; 每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、R C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AThe Danish lifestyle concept of hygge means many indescribable feeling of comfortable things to many people. Now, join us in visiting some of the best hygge places.1. Manhausen (Manshausen? Norway)

10、Adventure-seeking people needn't look further than Manhausen, a 55-acre island escape in Norway's Grotoya strait. Not to be missed： the saltwater hot tub overlooking the sea andfamily-style meals enjoyed fireside at the main house. The baby sitting service also available.Get more information

11、 here.2. Cedar Lakes Estate (Port Jervis, New York)Occupying 500 bucolic acres, this turn-of-the-century summercamp now houses a host of luxury, lodge-style cabins. Bike the grounds* paddle the lakes, swim in the outdoor heated pool or head to a nearby mountain for a day of skiing. Then lie downwith

12、 a great book beneath a fur blanket*turn on your fireplace and get your snuggle on.Get more information here.3. Soho Farmhouse (.Oxfordshire, England)This Oxfordshire countryside members-only club offers up a British version of hygge. Among the splendid property, s coziest offerings： the community f

13、armyard and the Studio Cabin guestroom, which boasts views of the lake.Get more information here.4? Salt House Inn (.Provincetown, Massachusetts)This charming coastal town now boasts a 19th-century-shingled cottage turned hotel. Book your visit during the quiet, windswept off-season (January through

14、 March) for some salty fresh air on the beach.Get more information here.21. If you are taking a baby, which one may suit you bestA. Manhausen.B. Cedar Lakes Estate.C. Soho Farmhouse. D. Salt House Inn.22. What is special about Soho FarmhouseA. Water scenery.B. Limited access.C. Outdoor activities.D.

15、 Family-style meals.23. Where is this text most probably taken fromA. A magazine. B. A brochure. C. A textbook. D. A website.BThe summer I turned 16, myfather gave mea car, which permitted Hannah and meto drive around Tucson whenever we wanted to.Hannah was my best friend. "Hannah's amazing

16、," my mother always said. And sure enough, that summer she signed with a modeling agency. She was already doing runway work.One day, Hannah and I went to the movies. On the way home, we stopped at the McDonald's drive-through, putting the fries on the seat between us to share. "Let'

17、;s ride around a while," I said. It was a clear night, moonlight shone over the desert. Taking a turn too fast* I hit a patch of dirt and fishtailed.French fries on the floor. An impossible amount of blood on Hannah's face. They took us inseparate ambulances. In the ER, my parents spoke qui

18、etly： Best plastic surgeon in the city.End of her modeling career.We'd been wearing lap belts, but the car didn't have shoulder harnesses. I'd cracked mycheekbone ； Hannah's forehead had split wide open. What would I say to herWhen her mother, Sharon, came into my hospital room, I st

19、arted to cry, bracing myself forher anger. She sat beside me and took my hand. "I almost ended my best friend when I was yourage," she said, “ I totaled her car and mine.""I'm so sorry, " I said."You're both alive," she said, "The rest is window dressi

20、ng. M I started to protest? andSharon stopped me. "I forgive you. Hannah will too."Sharon's forgiveness allowed Hannah and me to stay friends throughout life. I think of her gift of forgiveness every time I want to resent someone for a perceived wrong. And whenever I see Hannah, the sc

21、ars are a symbol of grace for me.24. What caused the car accidentDriving too fast.A. Poor visibility.C. Hitting a patch of dirt. D.Not staying focused,25. Which word can best describe Hannah's motherA. Supportive. BGenerous.C. Optimistic. D.Helpful.26. What result did the accident cause to Hanna

22、h and the authorA. It worsened their friendship.B. It made both of the two disabled.C. It changed Hannah's working career.D. It ruined the author's confidence in driving.27. Which is the best title for the textA. Lucky SurvivalB. Lifelong FriendshipBest Friend Hannah D. Learning to Forgive ?

23、CPlease take a few seconds and think of your personal biggest goal. Imagine telling someone you meet today what you' re going to do. Imagine their congratulations and their high image of you. Doesn't it feel good to say it out loud Don't you feel one step closer already Well, bad news： y

24、ou should have kept your mouth shut, because that good feeling will make you less likely to do it.Any time you have a goal, there is some work that needs to be done to achieve it. Ideally* you would not be satisfied until you'd actually done the work. But when you tell someone your goal and he a

25、cknowledges （認可） it, psychologists have found it, s called a "social reality” .The mind is kind of tricked into feeling that it's already done. And then, because you've feltthat satisfaction, you' re less motivated to do the actual hard work necessary. This goes against the traditio

26、nal wisdom that we should tell our friends our goals, rightIn 1982, Peter Gollwitzer, a Professor of Psychology, wrote a whole book about this.And in 2009? he did some new tests that were published. It goes like this ： 163 people across four separate tests everyone wrote down their personal goal. Th

27、en half of them announced their commitment （許諾） to this goal to the room, and half didn't. Then everyone was given 45 minutes of work that would directly lead them towards their goal, but they were told that they couldstop at any time. Now those who kept their mouths shut worked the entire 45 mi

28、nutes on average,and when asked afterwards, said they felt they had a long way to go to achieve their goal. But those who had announced it quit after only 33 minutes on average, and when asked afterwards, said that they felt much closer to achieving their goal.28. What do the words "social real

29、ity" in Paragraph 2 meanA. Completion of the goal.B. Necessary hard work.C. People's acknowledgement.D. A sense of satisfaction.29. What does Peter Gollwitzer try to tell usA. Writing down the goal is very helpful.B. Achieving personal goal needs more time.C. Keeping the goal secret makes p

30、eople work harder.D. Making the goal public makes people less satisfied.30. How did Peter Gollwitzer prove his idea about people's goalA. By giving figures.B.By giving examples.C. By making a survey.D.By making comparison tests.31. What will probably happen if you tell your friends your goalA. Y

31、ou will be more confidentB. You will not gain satisfaction.C. You are less likely torealize it. D.You'll be much more motivated.DSelf-driving cars have been backed by the hope that they will save lives by getting involved in fewer crashes with fewer injuries and deaths than human-driven cars. Bu

32、t so far, most comparisons between human drivers and automated vehicles have been unfair.Crash statistics for human-driven cars are gathered from all sorts of driving situations, and on all types of roads. However, most of the data on self-driving cars' safety have been recorded often in good we

33、ather and on highways, where the most important tasks are staying in the car's own lane and not getting too close to the vehicle ahead. Automated cars are good at those tasks, but so are humans.It is true that self-driving cars don't get tired, angry, frustrated or drunk. But neithercan they

34、 yet react to uncertain situations with the same skill or anticipation of an attentive human driver. Nor do they possess the foresight to avoid potential perils. They largely drive from moment to moment, rather than think ahead to possible events literally down the road.To a self-driving car, a bus

35、full of people might appear quite similar to an uninhabitedcorn field. Indeed? deciding what action to take in an emergency is difficult for humans, butdrivers have sacrificed themselves for the greater good o£ others. An automated system' s limited understanding of the world means it will

36、almost never evaluate （評估） a situation the same way a human would. And machines can't be programmed in advance to handle every imaginable set of events.Some people may argue that the promise of simply reducing the number of injuries and deathsis enough to support driverless cars. But experience

37、from aviation （航空） shows that as new automated systems are introduced,there is often an increase in the rate of disasters.Therefore comparisons between humans and automated vehicles have to be performed carefully.To fairly evaluate driverless cars on how well they fulfill their promise of improved s

38、afety,it's important to ensure the data being presented actually provide a true comparison. After all, choosing to replace humans with automation has more effects than simply a one-for-one exchange.32. What makes the comparison between self-driving cars and human-driven cars unfairA. Self-drivin

39、g cars never get tired.B. Statistics are collected differently.C. Machines can make decisions faster.D. Self-driving cars know the world better.33. What does the underlined word “ perils" in Paragraph 3 most probably meanA. Dangers. B. Self-driving cars. C. Pedestrians.D. Human-driven cars.34.

40、In which aspect can self-driving cars beat human-driven carsA. Driving steadily.B.Climbing steep slopes.C. Evaluating the cost of loss. D.Making complex decisions.35. Why does the author write this textA. To support human-driven cars.B. To show his doubt about self-driving cars.C. To call for exact

41、evaluation of self-driving cars.D. To stress the importance of reducing car accidents.?第二節(jié)（共5 小題 ; 每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選 項。We know that choosing a college major can be very hard. But have no fear! Your choice ofmajor will not lock you into a specific career for the

42、rest of your life. Here's what you need to know about college majors before you commit.What is a major36 Beyond general college requirements you'll also take a group of courses in a subject of your choosing such as Chemistry, Literature, or Political Science.How important is my majorThe majo

43、r you choose will neither predict nor guarantee your future. Many graduates find jobs that have nothing to do with what they studied in college. If you intend to earn a professional degree after college? you will probably need certain courses. 37 When do I declare a majorThis varies widely across sc

44、hools and programs. 38 Others require that you declare upon a major by the time that you set foot inside your first class.39Definitely. One of the most exciting aspects of college life is that it introduces you tonew subjects and arouses new passions. However, keep this in mind: every major has nece

45、ssarycourse work. If you change your major late in the game, it may take more than the traditional four years to earn a degree.What are minors and double majorsIf one field of study doesn't satisfy your intellectual appetite, consider a minor.A minoris similar to a major in that it's an area

46、 of academic concentration. 40 A double major provides you with an understanding of two academic fields. It allows you to become familiar with two sets of values and views while it also requires you to fulfill two sets of requirements.A. Can I change my mindB. Is my major time-consumingC. It's y

47、our specialized area of study in college.D. Most students find one major is more than enough.E. Some schools may give you one year or more to decide.F. But many future doctors major in non-science related fields.G. The only difference is that it doesn't require as many classes.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分

48、 45分） 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B C和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。？Everybody seems to pay more attention to my little sister Lisa. I've 41 enough of this big-sister thing!So I decide to 42, with my favorite toys and other 43 like clothes. Mother44 my running away. However,

49、 she's not as upset as she 45 be, "Are you going toGrandma's" I can't believe she can even 46 this out. She's like a witch!I don't 47 her and go out. So 48 on my leaving* V m unaware Mother is49 me. Finally I get to Grandma's. 50 I even knocky the door opens. I real

50、ize Mother has 51 ahead.Mother comes in and sits down, patting her thigh (大腿)，"Come here. "I don't want to, butI'm hot and tired, so I 52 her thigh. She pushes my hair behind my ear and asks 53 , "Dear, why have you left" And it all comes out: "It's 54 and all th

51、e time withLisa, I get into trouble "Taking my face in her hands. Mum says? "I don't want you to be so 55 . If it's hard for you. I'll call the orphanage and send her away start to 56 and I beg her, "No.Don't send her away! ” Seeming 57 , Mother agrees.58, whenever we

52、have a(n) , if I say, "Mum, Lisa's being mean to me!"Mum smiles, "You had your 60 .”41.A.seenB. hadC.doneD.thought42.A.argueB. moveC. talkD.leave43.A.necessitiesB. facilitiesC. valuablesD.tools44.A.monitorsB. enjoysC. ignoresD.notices45.A.couldB. mustC. shouldD.would46.A.putB. tak

53、eC. bringD.figure47.A.forgiveB. answerC. watchD.accept48.A.keenB. dependentC. focusedD.impressed49.A.seekingB. followingC. missingD.scolding50.A.BeforeB. WhenC. UntilD.After51.A.calledB. arrivedC. knownD.asked52.A.push awayB. fall offC. get onD.hold onto53.A.quicklyB. impatientlyC. unhappilyD.gently

54、54.A.unimportantB. improperC. unfairD.impolite55.A.ridiculousB. sadC. unconfidentD.nervous56.A.cryB. laughC. nodD.jump57.A.puzzledB. unsatisfiedC. exhaustedD.unwilling58A.AfterwardsB. InsteadC. FranklyD.Generally59.A.discussionB. planC. quarrelD.choice60.A.lifeB. chanceC. experienceD.fortune第n卷(50分)

55、注意事項：用毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分語言知識運用第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Students at a primary school in Hangzhou had their first class 61 March 1st on movabletype. This is 62 ancient Chinese printing system.The West Lake Primary School in Zhejiang Province has introduced th

56、e course in the new term.An expert in Chinese characters culture has been invited to the campus, 63 major responsibilityis to teach students how 64 (use) the ancient printing technology. Students attend lectureson the history of movable type along with 65 (interest) classes on typesetting and printi

57、ng.They then print their own document, 66 (apply) the knowledge they've learned. One studentprinted her 67 (new) written essay “Whether the traditi onal red envelopes kids receive belong to them or their parents ”68 (know) as one of the four great inventions of ancient China, movable type printi

58、ng69 (invent) by Bi Sheng in the 1040s during the Song Dynasty, and it is the world's first system of movable type printing.The school said the course is aimed at improving the students' awareness of Chinesecharacters and their 70 (appreciate) of Chinese culture.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增