新譯林版8AUnit6單元測試題(卷)與答案解析

1、牛津初中英語八上 Unit 6單元測試卷姓名、聽力（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）I .根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選出與其內容相符的圖片，每句讀一遍。n .根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內容，選出正確的答案，每段對話讀一遍。()5 . How many hectares (公頃)does the nature reserve have?A. 210,000 .B.21,000 .C. 2,1000,000.()6. Is the woman glad to look after the dog?C. We don'tA. No, she hates the dog. B. Yes, she is

2、glad to help the man.know.()7. Where are they probably?A. In a cinemaB. In a zoo()8. Will David go birdwatching with the girl?A. He can 't decideB. Yes, he will()9. What 's the girl 's favourite bird?A. SparrowB. Swan()10.What 's the short form of "minute"?A.It's km.B.

3、It's min.C. In a marketC. No, he won 'tC. SwallowC. It's cm.in.聽下面三段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，個下體將給出 5秒鐘的答題時間。每段對話讀兩遍。()16. Whose house did the hole lead to?A. A mouse 'sB. The little mouse 's)17. What were the snakes doing?A. They were s

4、leeping. B. They were chatting )18. How did the little mouse's mother feel?A. She felt sleepy.B. She felt afraid of the snakes聽第一段材料，完成第11-12題。)ll.What trouble does the woman have in learningA. SpeakingB. Reading)12. How many foreign languages does the man speak?A. ThreeB. Four聽第二段材料，完成第 13-15題。

5、)13. Where does the talk happen ?A. In a hotel.B. In a shop)14. Which floor will the man stay on ?A. The third floor. B. The fourth floor.)15. How much should the man pay for two nights ?A. 40 dollarsB. 160 dollars聽第三段材料，完成第 16-20題C. SpellingC. FiveC. In a restaurantC. The seventh floor.C.80 dollars

6、C. The snake 'sC. They were eating.C. She wasn 't afraid of thesnakes.( )19. When did the story take place?A. On a winter afternoonB. On an autumn morningC. On a winter morning( )20. What can we learn from the story?A. Snakes never eat mice.B. Snakes usually sleep in winter.C. Mice like to l

7、ive next tosnakes.二、單項選擇(共 20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分)()1. -What do you think of nature reserve you visited last weekend?-It's great. It is ideal home for wildlife.A. the ; aB. the; anC. a; anD. an; an()2. Birds can find food now than before.A. easyB. easierC. easilyD. more easily)3. I think necessary for

8、 usthe birds.A. it , protectB. its, to protectC. it's , protectingD. it , to protect)4. The red-crowned crane is one ofin the world.A. a rare animalB. the rare animalC. the rarest animalsD. the rarest)5. The boys made,so their teacher got veryA. much noise, angrily B. much noise, angryC. many no

9、ise , angrilyD. many noise, angry)6.The number of the tigers is getting-I agreeyou.D. more andmore,with)7. The rich manmuch foodthe poor families during the hard time.A. provides, toB. provides, withC. provided, withD. provided, for)8. Do you need more peopleyouthe bird count?A. help; doB. to help;

10、doC. help; to doD. to help; doing)9.Somecan make different birdA. acts; soundsB. acts; voicesC. acts; soundsD. actors; voices)10. It will be.tomorrow, so there will be a lot oftomorrow.A. rain, rainB. rainy, rainC. rain, rainyD. rainy, rainA. more and more , to B. smaller and smaller, to C. smaller

11、and smaller, with)11. Many birds live in Zhalong Nature ReserveA. all round yearsB. all year roundC. round all yearD. the all years round)12.A. KeepB. KeepingC. KeepsD. In order to keep)13. Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We mustdown too many trees.A. keep people from cuttingB. preven

12、t people from cuttingfit, she eats little every day.D. all the aboveC. stop people cuttingit.)14. The prices are rising( 上升)too high. So the government has to do somethingA. stopB. stoppedC. to stopD. stoppingwild birds?)15.What do you think we can doA. protectB. protectingC. to protectD. protects)1

13、6. Therelots of fish in this river, and birds catchfor food.A. are, themB. are , itC. is, itD. is , thembasketball?)17. Look at the picture. Can you see some boysA. playsB. playC. playedD. playing)18. He made a firehimselfwarm.A. make; to keepB. to make; to keepC. to make; keepD. make; keep)19.She d

14、id what she couldus. Though 3,000 dollars is a lot of money for her.A. helpB. helpedC. helpingD. to help()20. I don 't know if he.If he, I will let you know as soon as possible.A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. will come; will comeD. comes; will come三、完形填空(共 10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)There was once

15、a lonely girl who wanted love very much. One day while she was walking in the forests, she found two dying birds. She took them home and put them in a small 1. She was happy to have twofriends ”. She _ 2 them with love and the birds grew strong. One day the girl happened to leave the door of the cag

16、e open. The larger and the 3 of the two flew out of the cage. The girl was afraid that it would flyaway. She caught it quickly, she felt glad that she caught the bird before it could fly away. Suddenly she couldn 't4 a sound from the bird. When she opened her hand, the bird was already dead. Her

17、_5killed the bird! Then she noticed 6 bird jumping up and down 7_ the cage. She could feel its greatneed for freedom( 自由).It wanted to fly into the clear, blue _8. So she lifted it from the cage and let it fly away highly. The bird circled once, twice, and three times. The girl _ 9 as the bird flew.

18、 She didn't careabout losing the bird any more. She wanted it to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the 10 song she had ever heard.The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tightly, and the best way to keep love is to give it wings.()1.A. b

19、oxB. basketC. cageD. bag()2.A. looked forB. looked atC. looked afterD. looked over()3.A. strongerB. lazierC. weakerD. smaller()4.A. listenB. makeC. describeD. hear()5.A. loveB. jokeC. luckD. wish()6.A. oneB, the otherC. anotherD. other()7.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind()8.A. seaB. hillC. fore

20、stD. sky()9.A. watchedB. sawC. guidedD. escaped (逃脫)()10I A. worstB. oldestC. newestD. sweetest四、閱讀理解（共 20小題，每小題2分，共40分°)(A )A crow(烏鴉)is about twenty inches(英寸)long and black all over. Crows are dirty birds because they liveon bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. In this way they are more

21、useful to us than any birds. They clean up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always hungry. They look for food all day, and in the evening you can see them in large numbers flying back to their nests( 巢)in the trees. They sleep there at night.Crows are much noisier than other birds. Very of

22、ten a large number of crows will get together on onehouse and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and sometimes they do it by turns(輪流)like human beings( 人類).It is easy to tell( 判斷)from crow 's sound if they are pleased or angry. Perhaps crows talk a lot because they are friendly birds. A pair o

23、f crows will live together all their lives, and if one of them dies, the other one becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and some time later it dies too.()1. Crows live on bad food " means " ”.A. Crows eat old bad food.B. Old bad food is crows ' nests.C. Crows make their

24、nests on old bad food.()2. Crows are more useful to us because theyA. are clean birdsC. can make our streets clean()3. Crows always look for food.A. in the eveningB. all day()4. People can 't hear crow talkA. togetherB. by turns()5. If a pair of crows loves each other,A. they will not live toget

25、her.C. they will dieD. Crows sleep on old bad food.B. can move away waste foodD. aren 't dirtyC. in the morningD. at nightC. noisilyD. quietlyB. neither of them can live alone happily.D. one of them will dieDeath Valley, an area in Nevada and California, is one of the most famous deserts in the

26、United States.Almost 20 percent of this area is below sea level. Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and it is the lowest point in the United States.Long ago, the Panamint Indians called this place Tomesha ” Hhe land of fire. The present name, Death Valley,can date back to

27、 1849, when a group of miners became lost in it and theiradventure turned out to be asad story. Today Death Valley has become a National Monument (遺址)and is crossed by several roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human has hardly destroyed the special beauty o

28、f this place.Here there are a lot of surprising natural scenes. One of the most surprising and variable (多變的)parts ofDeath Valley is Devil 's Golf Course, where it seems hard for people to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures ( 沙雕)stand on the frightening groun d, as evening sha do

29、ws (暮色)move and lengthen.( )6.is the lowest place in the United States.A. TomeshaB. Death Valley C. NevadaD. Badwater( )7. The name of the valley comes from.A. an Indian name B. the death of the minersC. the local peopleD. a NationalMonument( )8. From the passage,we can learn that.A. no one had ever

30、 known the desert before the miners went thereB. it is still not easy to travel across the desertC. people can be provided with good services in the desertD. people have changed the natural sights of the desert ()9. Devil 's Golf Course is famous for.A. a lot of sand B. evening shadowsC. dream-l

31、ike si ghts D. the sand sculptures()10.We can say that the writer Death Valley according to the passage.A. enjoysB. is frightened ofC. dislikesD. is tired of（ C）If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak, when you start using them again, they slowly become strong a

32、gain. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it en

33、ough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed（責備 ）, and few of us know that it is justhis own fault. Have you ever found that some people c

34、an t read or write but usually they have better memories ? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you wa

35、nt to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering things in a way as other people do.（） 11.Someone can t have a good memory if .A. he can t read or writeB. he doesn t use his memoryC. his parents haven t a good memoryD. he doesn t use his arms or legs for some time（） 12. If you d

36、o not use your arms or legs for some time, .A. you can t use them any moreB. they will become strongerC. they become weak but they slowly become strong againD. they become weak and wont become strong until you use them again（） 13. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. Your memory works in the different

37、 way as your arms or legsB. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practiceC. Don t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memoryD. A good memory comes from less practice（） 14. Few people know that it is only if a friend has a poor

38、 memory.A. his own fault B. his parents fault C. his teachers fault D. his grandmother s fault（） 15. The writer wants to tell us .A. how to use our arms or legsB. how to read and writeC. how to have a good memoryD. how to learn from the people（ D）Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many wa

39、ys. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. It s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons（ 變色龍 ） can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as whatis around them. Some chameleons

40、 can change colors in five minutes.Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals wi

41、ll run away from them.Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a diff

42、erent direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.()16. Animals have ways to stay alive. How many of them are mentioned in the passage ?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Five()17. Why do animals hide ?A. Because they like to pl

43、ay hide-and-seek.B. Because they are shy.C. Because they want to catch other.D. Because they want to protectthemselves.()18. How do Chameleons hide ?C.They hide in snow. D.They hide inB. Talk to each other.D. Eat and play together.B. They want other animals to follow them.D. They want other animals

44、to like them.A.They change colors.B.They change shapes.leaves.()19. How do zebras hide ?A. Become good friends.C. Help each other look out for danger.()20. Why do animals try to look bigger than they are ?A. They want other animals to run away from them.C. They want other animals to see them.五、詞匯運用(

45、滿分 20分)A.)根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示，寫出正確的單詞。(5分)1. . The local (本地)( 政府 )should take actions to protect animals at once.2. It is necessary for everyone to know the(重要 )of wetlands.3. Every year, lots of (旅行者) go to the small town to watch birds.4. (麻雀)are small and lovely animals.5. The Chinese Government is tryi

46、ng best to protect endangered (瀕危的) (里子生生物)B)用括號里所給單詞的正確形式填空。(15分，每空1分)1. He felt very sad because he answered most of the questions(correct).2. I bought a pair of trainers so I could run(comfort) in PE lessons.3. My mother looked(angry) at my brother without saying a word.4. We should(active) take

47、part in all kinds of sports.5. The teacher asked the student to speak (clear) so that we can understand him.6. Someone(knock) at the door, go and see who it is.7. It is unnecessary(不必要) for you(take) an umbrella every day.8. (talk) with your parents often is a good way to make them understand you.9.

48、 Hurry up! The film will start at 7;00 , there 's little time(leave) for us now.10. Many people cut down trees(make) more money.11. We should protect animals to prevent them from(disappear).12. Chen Long is one of the famous(act) in the world.13. There is a local ( 本地的)(fisherman) living area fo

49、r them to hunt wildlife.14. What makes you (think) I'm a policeman?15. .Lang Lang has been a famous(piano) at the age of thirteen.六、任務型閱讀(共 5小題，每小題2分，茜分10分)Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning. Other

50、s read them as soon as they have free time during the day so that they learn what is in the world. Sometimes we are so busy that we don't have any time to read all the news. So we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be in such a hurry that we often have a few minutes

51、 to look at the names of the passages.(1)我們在世界各地者B能找至U報紙。We can get many kinds of newspapers in big cities, but insome mountain villages we can see few newspapers.Some newspapers are published(出版)once a week, but most of the papers are published once a daywith many pages, some even published twice a

52、 day. You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers, some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They only choose what they like.(2) Everyday newspapers in English have the largest number of readers in the world. The English page is so popular that many Chinese students are

53、 reading English newspapers such as China Daily or 21st Century.They bring us more and more messages together with the Internet.1 .將(1)句譯成英語。2 .將(2)句譯成漢語。3 .根據(jù)上下文，在文中空白處各填入一個適當?shù)脑~語，使之完整。 、4 . 在文中找出此句的同義句：we are too busy to have time to read all the news at times .5 .找出全文的主題句。七、首字母填空。(10分)As we know,

54、Xiao Shenyang and Liu Qian did wonderful jobs in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala(晚會)Now many people are c about these two persons. But how m do you know about them?Xiao Shenyang was b in a poor family which is in difficult family conditions（環(huán)境）.His real name isShen He. He is an actor. He is good at Er

55、 Ren Zhuan（二人轉） .He learned acts, following Zhao Benshan.D the school life, he was very active in many activities. He looks like a simple man, but he never stopspursuing （ 追求）his artistic （藝術）aspiration （ 渴望）.More and more people like his style of performance（表演）,and we h he can make greater progres

56、s（ 進步）in the f.Liu Qian is a young magician from Taiwan. At the a of 7, Liu saw a cute magic（魔術）toy in a shop.At that moment he b to love and decided to learn magic. Liu didn't go to any magic school. He practiced tricks every day to improve （提高）his skills, until one day he was a to put on a sho

57、w for hisclass. He saw the surprise on everyone 's face, and he felt it was cool. He often did street shows for passers-by （路人）,police and farmers. He worked h at it. Now he is a famous magician（魔術師）1. ..10.八、書面表達。（滿分20分）請根據(jù)下列對鹽城濕地的描寫寫一篇90詞左右的短文。要點：1.鹽城，江蘇北部的一個城市，以其擁有的濕地而出名。最大濕地面積450, 000多公頃（h