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1、小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法練習(xí)txqp第24頁(yè)共24頁(yè)小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法練習(xí)第一部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)第一章名詞3)dish6)sandwich一)把下列的名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式1) bus 2)box4)watch 5)brush 7)boy 8)city 9)key10)story 11)leaf 12)knife 13)roof 14)chief 15)scarf 16)zoo17)piano 18)tomato 19)potato 20)hero 21)negro22)tooth 23)foot 24)goose25)sheep 26)deer 27)fish 28)aircraft 29)mouse 30)child

2、31)postman 32)woman 33)German二)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1)How many(lorry) can you see? I can see four (lorry).2)There are six (ferry)in Shenzhen.3)There are many (sheep) and (deer) on the grass.4)Canada, America, Italy and Russia are all foreign (country).5)In the street there are many big (mouse).6)Mr Zhang and

3、Liu are both (postman).7)Mark and David are are (German).8)We are (Chinese). They are (Japanese).9)China has many large(city). Shanghai is one of the biggest (city) in China.10)Hello, Mr Wang. How many (child) do you have?I have one (child).11)I like listening to (story).12)How many(family) are ther

4、e in the village? There are 99.13)How many(time) did you go to Shenzhen museum?14)I want to buy some (milk)and (vegetable).15)There is much (rubbish) on the floor.16)How many(kilo) of apples do you want?17)In Autumn, there are lots of (leaf) fall.18)I like (potato). But I don t like (tomato).19)Here

5、 is an ox. There are three (ox) over there.20)I m too thirsty. Please give me two (glass) of drink. One is tea.The other is juice.三)把下列名詞的數(shù)量譯成英語(yǔ)1)一塊肉 2)一瓶水3) 一 盒牛奶 4) 一碗湯5)一則新聞 6)一張紙7)兩斤牛肉 8)兩瓶油9)三杯果汁 10)四包巧克力 11)兩公斤豬肉 12)兩盆水四)用名詞所有格的適當(dāng)形式填空1)This is (Kate) book. That is (Tim) pencil case.2)My(parent

6、s) clothes are hanging in the wardrobe.3)He is a friend of my (father).4)It s(Lily and Lucy) new house.5)Whose are these dolls? They are (Pat).6) My (mother) and (sister) dresses are cheap.7) The light bedroom is light.8)The entrance supermarket is the first floor.9)The key the door is lost.10)The a

7、nswer this question is very easy.第二章冠詞一)用冠詞填空(不填的打X)1) Hello, Tom, let ' s go toschool. OK, let' s go.2)Look, what is he doing? He is eating apple.3)Look at ugly girl. She is Tom' s sister.4)There is cat under the table. There is dog behind the door.5)old ,man is my father. He is doctor.

8、6)China isbig country.7)USA is big country, too.8)I sawbird, butbird is yellow.s grandpa.likes playing9)I sawold man. old man was Tom10)1 like playing piano. Billyfootball. 11)This is largest supermarket in the city.12)Sunday is the first day of a week.13)This ispicture.There ishouse in picture.hous

9、e is beside busThere is old man in front ofhouse,.14)Can you play volleyball well?15)Chongqi is the largest city in China.二)選擇填空1)I want to be honest student. A.a B.an C.the D.x2)There is art room in our school.A.a B.an C.the D.x3)This is " f ” . It ' s in "lifeA.a B.an C.the D.x4)I sa

10、w old man in the street.A.a B.an C.the D.x5)Billy is English teacher. He is good teacher.A.a,an B.an,a C.an,an D.the,a6)Let ' s go out for walk.hour to get there.A.a B.an C.the D.x 7)The park is very far. It will take usA.a B.an C.the D.8)Monkey King is famous story. And it is interesting story.

11、A.the,the B.an,an C.an,a D.a,an9)sun is star. It is bright and huge.A.a B.an C.the D.x10)1 know old man.old man is Toms grandpa.A.an,an B.the,the C.an,the D.a,an第三章代詞一)用人稱代詞填空1) I have a cat. is very fat and pretty.2)My little brother is very naughty. I often tell a story3)This is my sister. has two

12、 big eyes.4)Look at the children. Can you hear singing?5)Your feet are dirty. Please put on the floor.6)There is much rubbish on the floor. Please pick up7)Peter was ill. His father took to the hospital.8)Sue is lovely. I like very much. She also likes , too.9)These are my glasses. are very expensiv

13、e.10)Tom and Lucy aren't my children. But I like 二)用物主代詞及所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1)This is my blue bike. The blue bike is .2)That is Pat s green dress. The green dress is s3)This is Tom s jacket. It s.4)That is our classroom. It is .5)This is their computer. It s.6)This is a monkey. tail is 10ng.7)This is you

14、r coat. This coat is _.8)These are Ken and Kate s father s clothes.These coats are .9)Mike was tired, so he went to bedroom and had a sleep.10)The children are cleaning classroom.11)But I don't like (Sue) house l like (Lucy).12)She saw the stamp and said, That s(I).”13)This is (Jim and Tim) room

15、.14)When s (Kate s father) birthday? It s in December.15)Does anyone want to play the game with (I)?三)選擇填空1)His brother is taller thanA.he B.her C.him D.she2)The girl over there is my sister. is a doctor.A.She B.He C.Her D.His3)live in Shenzhen.A.He B.We C.Our D.Her4)This is an elephant. nose is ver

16、y long.A.It s B.His C.Their D.Its5)bedroom is much bigger than . A.His,my B.Hers,us C.Our,her D.My,yours6)Is this your robot? No, it s not.Its .A.His,Tom B.my,her C.mine,Toms D.His,my7)Today is birthday.A.Ann father s B.Ann s father sC.Ann s father D.Ann father8)Miss Wang teaches English.We like cla

17、ss very much.A.our,her B.we,his C.ours,his D.us,her9)book is more expensive than . A.My,her B.Your,hers C.His,her D.Your,hers10)They are parents.A.theirs B.Lucy and Lily sC.mine D.Lucy s and Lily s四)用反身代詞填空1)I often finish my homework by 2)They clean their classroom by 3)Tom washed his clothes by 4)

18、Do you often work at computer by 5)Mary doesn t do her homework by 6)The robot bought some vegetables by 7)Kate and Candy are working by 8)You and I are cleaning the house by 9)He and you can go home by 10)She and he must finish the work before supper by . 五)用指示代詞(this,that,these,those )填空1)is my mo

19、ther and is my sister.2)Who is ?is Mike speaking.3)are my books. They are cheap. They are over there.are yours. They are thinner. They are here.4)Who is ? That is Miss Liu.5)Who,s that?is Mr Wang.6)Dad, is Tom. Tom, is my dad.7)Hello, Tim, let me introduce my friends. is my friend Nickandis David.8)

20、Who s the boy over there? Oh, is my brother.9)IsKate speaking? Yes,is Kate speaking.10)Look at pictures,Lucy. They are pretty. Where? I cantsee them. They are over there.六)用疑問(wèn)代詞填空1)bag is this? Its Kate s bag.2)is it? Its me.3)is better, the blue one or the black one?4)are you going to do?I m going

21、to go out for a walk.5)one do you like better? I like the pink one.6)is that? Thats Miss Liu.7)is that in English? Its a pear.8)coat is this? Its Mary s.9)is this white shirt? That is Peters.10)country has this flag? Its Australia.七)用特殊疑問(wèn)詞填空1)is your mothers job? She is a nurse.2)many pink hats do y

22、ou want? Two.3)10ng do you want to stay here? About a week.4)are they going to leave? Tomorrow.5)is he going? He is going to shanghai.6) is her book? The red one.7) are the dogs? They are under the bed.8) sunglasses are these? They are Toms.s son.9)do you go to work? By bike.10)is that boy behind th

23、e tree? My sister八)用some和any 填空1)I am thirsty. Please give me water.2)There is milk in the glass.3)Do you have fruits?Sorry, I don't have fruits.4)Can you give me salt? It is tasteless(無(wú)味的).5)There are n t people in the street.Because it is raining hard.6)Tom has interesting stories.Peter has fa

24、mous stories.But I don t. have stories.7)May I have bananas, please?Sorry, we don t have bananas.8)You can visit me at time.9)I am too hungry. Can you give me bread?10)The sun is much bigger than stars.九)用 a few, few, a little, little 填空1)I have studied English for years.But I only understand Englis

25、h.2)Hurry up. There is3)Don t worry. We have time.4)Mary is a quiet girl. She has words every day.5)She is a Japanese, so she knows about China.6)He is a singer, so he can sing popular songs.7)He doesn 't like singing. So he can sing popular songs.8)Many people like climing the mountain,but peop

26、le can climb on the top of the mountain.9)I have many friends. But I have good friends.10)1 m thirsty. Give me some water.Oh, there is water in the bottle.十)用many, much 填空1)There are students in the hall.2)There is milk in the glass.3)I have interesting books in my house.4)Lucy has money in her bag.

27、5)The sun is bigger than the moon.6)She has milk and eggs.7)How boxes are there? There are 29 boxes.8)How is it? It is 29 yuan.9)The dress is too dear. I don't have money.10)Helen runs faster than her sister.十一)用 something, anything 填空1) There is under the table.2) Is there important in todays n

28、ewspaper?3) There is n t new in todays newspaper.4) Do you have new to tell me?5) There is wrong wjth my mobile phone.十二)用 everyone, one, other, the other, another填空1) Hello. My nane is Pat. I ' m from England.2) I have two books. is a storybook, is ascience.3) Since is here. Lets begin our clas

29、s.4) Which do you like better, the blue or the red?5) He likes pears. Please give him 6) Miss Huang often helps . We should help , too.7) I have drunk a glass of water already, but I still feel thirsty. Please give me one.8) He has no English dictionary, so he has decided to buy . 9) I have two coat

30、s of this kind to sell. If you don 'like this one, I ' slh ow you10) two weeks, we could have finished the job.第四章形容詞和副詞一)用形容詞或副詞填空1)After school students go home (happy, happily).2)I can 't hear what you say. Please say it (loud,loudly).3)He can sing a song (good, well).4)Please be (qui

31、et, quietly). Its time for class.5)I am too old. I can run (slow, slowly).6)It rains again. The plants grow (quick, quickly).7) We should eat food. So we can have bodies.(health, heathy)8)The naughty boys are shouting.So the teacher is . He leaves .(angry, angrily)9)Be. The bus is coming. (careful,

32、carefully)10)When you walk across the street,you must look at the traffic lights .( careful, carefully)11) This room is to live. (big, enough)12) I have to buy this book. (money, enough)二)用形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)填空1)I m(clever) than you.2)He did (much) work than his brother.3)The sun is (big) than any star.4

33、)Chongqi is (large) city in China.5)Potala Palace is (high) palace in the world.6)The Changjiang River is (long) river in China.7)I m(fat) than you.8)He is (tall) boy in the class.9)Book 12 is (difficult) of the four.10)Shanghai is one of (beautiful) cities in China.11)He is (happy) boy in the famil

34、y.12)Can you tell me what is (heavy) bird in the world?13)Dinosaur is (dangerous) animal on the land.14)Who is (young) in your class?15)Do you want to be (clever) person in the world?16)Tim is one of (lazy) boys in the class.17)The wind is (loud) than yesterday.18)I go to Shenzhen (often) than Tom.2

35、0)Lily studies19)Kate won (many) medals than Pat.(well) than any students.第五章數(shù)詞用基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞填空1) Today is August(12).Next month is my (5) birthday.2) Where do you live? I live on the (9) floor.3) How about you? I live on the (20) floor. So I often takea lift to go home.4) When s your birthday? It s on De

36、cember (15).5) What time is it? It s (12:20).6) How much is this coat? It s(112) yuan.7) How many watches are there? There are (22) watches.8) Today is my (30) birthday.9) Yesterday was my grandma s(90) birthday.10) (23) and (33) is (56). 11) You are the (1) and I am the (2). 12) But Tom is the (3)

37、and his brother is (11). 13) The train leaves at (8:30).14) This is the (40) medals. We are all happy.15) The Eearth is the (3) planet in the solar system.16) When do you get up? I get up at (6:15).17) Where do you live? I live in Flat (614).18) How many months are there in a year? There are (12) mo

38、nths.19) You didn t. win. You were in(5) place.20) This book is (78) dollars.21) My birthday is on May (15).22) They won (44) medals at the Sports Day.23) What s the time? It s (4:36).24) When do you go to bed? I go to bed at (11:45)25) How often does he brush his teeth?He brushes his teeth (2) a da

39、y.第六章介詞一)用 behind, beside, near, in front of, under, below, between填空1 .There is a ball the door. So I cant see it.2 .The supermarket is the shop and the bookshop.3 .Teachers must stand their students.4 .The blackboard is the teacher.5 .There are some dirty shoes the bed.6 .The moon is the earth.7 .

40、There is something the light.8 .The bank is the bus stop.9 .Tom sits me. I sit Tom.10 .But Pat sits Tom and I.二)用 in, on, at 填空1 .the land there are many amimals.2 .Don t read the sun orbed.It s bad for your eyes.3 .Don t make any noise night.4 . the western many countries many people don t eat nood

41、les.5 .You can turn right the first crossing.6 .There is a map of the world the wall.7 .There is some beef the plate and there is some parkthe bowl.8 .There is milk the glass andthere are apples the table.9 .the solar system there are 8 planets.10 .May I come ? It s cold outside.11 .I often help my

42、motherhome.12.night we can see many stars the sky.13.1 always have breakfast 8:00.14 .We often go to work foot.15 .Many people often run the park Sundaymorning.三)用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空I.You look your father. Your sister looks your mother.2 .My little brother is young. Please look him carefully.3 .There is some ru

43、bbish on the floor. Please pick it . 4 .Are you good maths or English?5 .We can get the bus at the bus stop.6 .It s too dark. Please turn the light.7 .What did you have breakfast?8 .We can 't live air. Fish cant live water.9 .He often goes to work bus.10 .Cocoa is popular rich people.11 .Betty d

44、idn t wait the bus stop.She waited her friend at home.12 .What is the matter you, young man? I have got a headache.13 .The sun is far the earth.The moon is near the earth.14 .The boy is waiting a bus the bus stop.15.Are you good maths? Yes, I am. What about you?四)選擇填空()1.Look! Who is that girl? Whic

45、h one? The girl red coat.A.on B.in C.at D.of( )2.I am going to the zoo. Can you go me, Tom?A.withB.at C./D.for()3.What do you have lunch?A.withB.at C./D.for( )4.How many students are there in your class?There are fiftystudents.A.on B.in C.over D.to( )5.How did you go to Shanghai last year? I went th

46、ere ship.A.in B.on C.by D.without()6.What time is it? It is nine thirty.A.below B.at C.with D.about()7.It is cold outside. Please come the house.A.to B.on C.in D.into( )8.The thief went the window and stole things.A.to B.through C.by D.with( )9.The monkey jumped the crocodile and went back.A.on B.on

47、to C.in D.into()10.Yesterday I walked the street and saw many people.A.cross B.for C.at D.across第七章動(dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài)一)用 is, am, are 填空1.1 a student. He a boy and he oftenat home.2 .They workers. And they work in the factory.3 .You25 years old and I 45 years old.4 .Harry 12 years old and Mary 13 years old.5 .Kat

48、e and Sue both teachers. My parents both doctors.6 .The children singing and dancing.7 .The students running on the playground.8 .Your sister a nurse. My brother a player9 .the boys and girls at school?10 .Helens father in Shanghai?11 .What five and ten?12 .There an English book and pens on the floo

49、r.13 .There many kites in the sky.14 .Linda and Bill both Germans.15 .What on the desk? There a bowl on it.二)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)完成下列句子1.B川 (work) on the farm.2 .Candy often (visit) her grandpa.3 .The boys never (play) football in the street.4 .My sister (cook) meals very well.5 .Peter (watch) a film every week.6

50、 .Tom and Jim(do) their homework.7 .Tom 's brother often (play) basketball every afternoon.8 .you(like) spicy food?9 .Billy (study) at No. Middle School? Yes, he.10 .What she (write) every Sunday morning?三)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)完成短文My mother is a doctor. She (work) in the hospital. Sheher face at 6:10. Sheoften

51、 (getup) at 6. in the morning. She(wash)(brush) her teeth at 6:20.She(have) breakfast at 6:30. She(go) to towork at 7:00. On Sundays she (clean) the house and(water) plants, (wash) the clothes, then(hang) them up. After that she(buy)something in the shop. And she (leave) it at 12 at noon.She (sleep)

52、 at 11.四)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子1 .What are you doing? I (listen) to the radio.2 .What is Sue doing? She (play) the piano.3 .What are they doing? They (swim) in the sea.4 .he(run) on the playround?5 .Bill and Bob volleyball(play)?6.the girls (open) the window now?1.1 not (make) cards.1.5 he not(write) letters.

53、9 .Lucy (draw) the picture in the room.10 .Tom (drive) a car on his way home.11 .Look! The little cat (eat) the beef.12 .Listen! Who (cry) in the room?13 .Is your father at home? Yes, he(watch) TV now.14 .What they(plant)?They(plant) the orange trees.15 .Be careful! The bus (come).五)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子1 .What were you doing at this time yesterday?I (watch) TV.2 .What was Peter doing at 4 yesterday afternoon? He (have) a birthday party.3 .you (read) books at that time the day before yesterday?4 .What were they doing at 9 yesterday morning?T

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