【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】2013屆高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 2-1-1定語(yǔ)從句測(cè)試

1、定語(yǔ)從句測(cè)試每小題0.5分，共30小題；滿(mǎn)分15分得分：_1.“Is _ you want to say？” asked the teacher.(湖南邵東創(chuàng)新實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校第3次月考)Athis Bthat Call that Dthat all答案DD項(xiàng)的that是指示代詞，充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，all是句子的表語(yǔ)，其后是一個(gè)省略了that的定語(yǔ)從句。2September 1st is the day students register for their universities，_ mixed with the emotion of hope，fear and anxiety.(江蘇翔宇教育集團(tuán)寶應(yīng)縣中

2、學(xué)高三1月月考)Aa day Bwhich Cwhat Dthat答案Aa day mixed.是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，如果選B，其后須加is。3In their country August 31st is a national holiday，_ everybody dances in the streets.(四川南充市高三上學(xué)期階段性質(zhì)量檢測(cè))Awhich Bas Cwhen Dbecause答案C先行詞是時(shí)間名詞短語(yǔ)a national day，定語(yǔ)從句缺時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系副詞when。4Imagine life as a game _ you are playing with five b

3、alls.You name them work，family，health，friends and spirit.Awhat Bso Cas Dwhere答案Dwhere相當(dāng)于in which。5Liu Xiang's breaking the world record was an exciting moment，_ all of us will never forget.(廣西柳州高三第二次模擬考試)Athat Bone Cit Dwhat答案Bone作an exciting moment的同位語(yǔ)，one后是一個(gè)省去了that的定語(yǔ)從句。it是不可以受定語(yǔ)從句修飾的，故可排除C。6

4、There are many things in different areas _ we can do to reduce the possible dangers of AIDS.Awhere Bthere Cwhat Dthat答案D先行詞是many things，that在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)do的賓語(yǔ)。7Did you remember the days _ we worked on the farm? Certainly.Especially the hard times _ we spent together.Awhich；when Bwhen；whichCwhen；when Dwhi

5、ch；which答案Bthe days 后的定語(yǔ)從句缺狀語(yǔ)，故可填關(guān)系副詞when；the hard times后的定語(yǔ)從句缺賓語(yǔ)，所以可填which。8Mr.White will come to the party on Sunday，_ he promised to every one of us.Awhen Bthat Cwhat Dwhich答案D此為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，which指代的是整個(gè)主句。9“I'd like to give my thanks to those _ help my son will be able to survive his terrible dis

6、ease，” said the woman on TV.Awho BthatCwith whose Dwith their 答案C句中的help是名詞，“在某人的幫助下”可用with one's help來(lái)表達(dá)，故須用作定語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞whose。10I can't find Mr.Brown.Where did you meet him this morning? It was in the hotel _ he stayed.(安徽合肥市高三第三次模擬)Athat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhen答案C該句是It was in the hotel where he st

7、ayed that I met him this morning之略，where he stayed是定語(yǔ)從句，如果選A是強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，就是答非所問(wèn)。11Was it eleven o'clock _ you arrived home last night?Awhen Bthat Csince Dwhile答案Awhen引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：當(dāng)你昨晚到家時(shí)，時(shí)間是11點(diǎn)嗎？12The company and the effect _ brought about did great good to our business in the western area.Ait Bthat C

8、what Dwhich答案Ait指代the company，it前省去了that/which。句意：公司以及公司所產(chǎn)生的影響對(duì)我們?cè)谖鞑康貐^(qū)的生意有很大好處。13That's such a well­known place _ everyone wants to visit _ we can find it in the map of the world.Athat；as Bas；as Cthat；that Das；that答案D第一空填as，as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句充當(dāng)了visit的賓語(yǔ)；第二空填that，that在結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句中不作成分。14Though there are fe

9、w Chinese _ have heard of the Great Wall，many of them haven't been there yet.(湖南婁底市一中高三第二次月考 )Aas Bwho Cbut Dthat 答案C否定詞few Chinese是先行詞，關(guān)系代詞but本身也含否定意味，butthat/whonot。其余幾項(xiàng)不符合句意。句意：雖然沒(méi)幾個(gè)中國(guó)人沒(méi)聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)長(zhǎng)城，但他們當(dāng)中的許多人還沒(méi)去過(guò)那里。15He was so pleased with all _ we had done for him _ he wrote us a letter to praise u

10、s for it.Awhat；what Bwhat；thatCthat；what Dthat；that答案D第一空是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為all，故用that；第二空是so.that.結(jié)構(gòu)。16Director Zhang，for _ life had once been very hard，directed many films about the farmer's life.Ahis Bwhom Cwho Dwhose答案B句中的for是介詞，意為“對(duì)于”。句意：張導(dǎo)演導(dǎo)演過(guò)許多關(guān)于農(nóng)民生活的電影，對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)，生活曾經(jīng)是很艱難的。不可將for譯為“因?yàn)椤薄?7Is it Dave Wil

11、liams _ runs a website _ he encourages people to protect the environment? Awho；that Bthat；whichCwho；where Dthat；as答案C第一空是強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，由于強(qiáng)調(diào)的Dave Williams是人，故可用that/who；第二空是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為a website，從句中缺地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故該選C。18Zibo，Shandong Province is the birthplace of football，_ playing football spreads to every corner of the

12、 world.(南昌市高三第二次模擬)Afrom there BwhereCfrom which Dthere答案C這里是from.to.搭配，故選C而不選B。19Perhaps that is the only point _ I completely agree.Athat BwhichCwith which Dwhere答案Dwhere相當(dāng)于to which。由于agree with一般跟sb.作賓語(yǔ)，所以排除C。20There are many people _ only on­line activity is sending and receiving e­mai

13、l.Awho Bthat Cwhich Dwhose 答案Dwhose作定語(yǔ)，修飾activity。21I shall never forget 9 am.on Oct.12,2005，the most exciting moment，_ Shenzhou VI was launched，_ is always making me think of how I can do more for my homeland.Athat；which Bwhich；thatCwhen；as Dwhen；which答案D第一空用when，在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；第二空填which，先行詞為整個(gè)主句。22Alic

14、e received an invitation from her boss，and _ came as a surprise.Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dhe答案B由于有連詞and，此處不是定語(yǔ)從句，選項(xiàng)B中的that是指示代詞。23He's got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plane.Awhere Bwhich Cwhen Dwhy 答案A先行詞a dangerous situation是抽象地點(diǎn)名詞，從句缺地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故用where(in whi

15、ch)。24David gets up early and takes exercise in the morning，_ is usual with him.(湖北八校高三年級(jí)第二次聯(lián)考)Aas Bthat Cwhat Dso答案Aas引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是整個(gè)主句。25When you call on a Frenchman，you may chat for an hour or so，_ not even a coffee or water is offered.Aduring this time Bby this timeCduring which time Dby which

16、 time答案Cduring which time是“在那段時(shí)間里”之意。by which time常用于完成時(shí)的句子中，所以排除D。26I don't know the reason _ you were absent from the meeting，but I am sure that someone will tell me the reason _ you haven't told me.Awhy；that Bthat；whyCbecause；which Dof which；that答案A這兩個(gè)the reason都充當(dāng)著先行詞，第一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句缺原因狀語(yǔ)，故用why；

17、第二個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句缺賓語(yǔ)，故用that。27Do you know the boy the dictionary _ is very expensive? Awhose BthatCof whom Dof which答案C先行詞是the boy，the dictionary of whomwhose dictionary。28The villagers，_ had been damaged by the fire，were given help by the Red Cross.Aall of their houses Ball their housesCwhose all houses Dall of whose houses答案D此為定語(yǔ)從句，故排除A、B。C項(xiàng)應(yīng)改為all whose houses才行。29The time is not far away _ modern communications will