江蘇省姜堰市張甸中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 3 Unit 1 學(xué)案

1、 張甸中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)案 一. 重要短語(yǔ):1. a sense of smell/ taste/ humor/ direction/ justice/ time/ responsibility;2. make sense of sth 理解某物3. come to ones senses/ life; come to oneself 醒過(guò)來(lái)，醒悟過(guò)來(lái)4. observe sb. do sth / doing sth ; sb. be observed to do sth5. observe her sixtieth birthday 慶祝她的60歲生日6. in / within si

2、ght ; out of sight7. at first sight 乍看，初看 ； catch sight of 突然看到8. beat sb. to death 把某人打死9. for fear of 以免, 唯恐.10. stare into space 瞪著眼鏡發(fā)愣,出神11. reach (out ones hand) for sth. 伸手拿東西 within sbs reach=within the reach of sb.12. look out (for)=watch out (for)=be careful of/ about/with13. pay sb. back f

3、or sth. 因某事而報(bào)答/報(bào)復(fù)某人14. be frozen to death 凍死 ; freezing point 冰點(diǎn); freezing cold 冰冷15. reduce by 減少了多少 reduce to 減少到多少16. be related to=be connected with=be linked to 與有聯(lián)系17. affect one another 相互影響 18. make the most of=make full use of=make the best of19. add up to 總計(jì)為; add. to 把.加到上20. cant help bu

4、t do sth. 禁不住干什么21. make much / great progress (不可數(shù)名詞)22. in this way/ by this means/ with this method 用這種方法23. by chance=by accident 偶然地,意外地24. drown oneself in. 埋頭于25. the latter/ former part of the speech 演講的前(后)半段26. be likely to do sth/ Its likely that ( for sb. to do )27. stick to my present j

5、ob 堅(jiān)持目前的工作28. compared to / with. 與相比29. hit sb. on the nose/ back/ shoulder/ head 打某人的鼻子/背/肩膀/頭30. take him to the nearest hospital temporarily 暫時(shí)把他帶到最近的醫(yī)院31. work out a safe treatment plan制定一個(gè)安全的治療計(jì)劃32. be grateful to sb. 對(duì)某人充滿感激33. set sail for my destination 啟航去往我們的目的地34. weather report 天氣預(yù)報(bào)35.

6、house all the people who need homes 給所有需要房子的人提供住處36. the problem of global warming 全球變暖的問(wèn)題37. turn left=turn to the left38. wish for=hope for 希望得到39. make great achievements 取得巨大成就40. sign language 手語(yǔ)二重點(diǎn)句型：1.The truth is that fog is too thick for the bus to run that far.2.Polly found herself staring

7、 up at a man standing with his hand resting on her arm. 波莉發(fā)現(xiàn)自己身邊站著一個(gè)男人，他的手搭在她的胳膊上。她瞪大了眼睛盯著他看。3.It gives me the chance to pay back the help that people give me when its sunny.這給了我一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，我可以回報(bào)在晴天里人們所給予我的幫助了。4.Which sense do you think would be the worst to lose?你認(rèn)為失去哪種感官最糟糕。5.Dr Finkelestein has been stu

8、dying smells since 1999.自從1999年以來(lái)馮克爾斯坦博士一直在研究嗅覺(jué)。6.While having dinner, listen to some enjoyable music rather than watch TV.吃飯期間，應(yīng)該聽(tīng)一些愉快的音樂(lè)而不是看電視。7.There was such a terrible snowstorm that I could hardly see.有這么可怕的暴風(fēng)雪以至于我?guī)缀蹩床灰?jiàn)。8.There was a bird flying in the sky.9.He was very interesting to listen t

9、o.10.Dont be frightened by sharks as there is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lighting than being attacked by a shark.不要懼怕鯊魚(yú)，因?yàn)槿祟?lèi)被閃電擊中的幾率要比被鯊魚(yú)攻擊的幾率大30倍。三 句型講解1. 一到街上，Polly就匆匆向往常乘車(chē)的車(chē)站走。 once的意思是 ，詞性是 ，引導(dǎo)_狀語(yǔ)從句，在這里用的是省略結(jié)構(gòu)，省略了 。once 的詞義還有 、 ，詞性分別是 ， 。譯： （一旦被制定出來(lái)）, the plan must be carried out.2.

10、 現(xiàn)在情況是霧太大了，公交車(chē)開(kāi)不了那么遠(yuǎn)。 The truth is that 意思是 ，that引導(dǎo) 從句。that/this 意為 ，修飾 ，相當(dāng)于 。譯：事實(shí)上，在這里建那么高的塔是有道理的。 The face that she saw was that of an old man.劃線部分的用法是 3. 正當(dāng)Polly打量地鐵了的乘客時(shí)，她感到有一個(gè)穿黑色外套的男人在注視著她。 observe vt. 試著翻譯以下句中observe的意思和用法：They carefully observed the behavior of deer. I observed him stop at th

11、e gate. He observed that he entered the bank with a gun. This law must be strictly observed. He observed that it was a lovely day. Some people observe Christmas here.4. 當(dāng)其他的乘客下車(chē)時(shí)，她瞥了一眼身邊的人。_rest作“_”講，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于_。 glance vi.& n._ 譯：他緊張不安地看了一下表。 那個(gè)男孩走進(jìn)房間時(shí)，她朝他瞥了一眼。 常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)搭配：give/ take/ shoot/ throw

12、a glance at 朝匆匆看一下glance at 匆匆看一下 glance around 環(huán)顧四周glance off掠過(guò)；擦過(guò)glance over/through瀏覽at a glance看一眼便知道at first glance乍一看；最初看到時(shí)5. 那個(gè)高個(gè)子男人不見(jiàn)了。 nowhere to be found / seen 任何人都找不到或看不見(jiàn)譯：哪兒也找不到那筆錢(qián)。_(倒裝句式) 6. 那里已空無(wú)一人。 in sight 意思是 譯： 火車(chē)仍在視線內(nèi)。The train is still .他們來(lái)到看地見(jiàn)學(xué)校建筑物的地方。We the school buildings.翻譯

13、以下短語(yǔ)：the sights of a place _ lose ones sight _in the sight of sb. _ out of sight _at the sight of _ catch sight of _at first sight _ know somebody by sight _7. 她能感到由于害怕自己的心在砰砰亂跳。 with表示_ 譯：冷得發(fā)抖 beat v. 跳動(dòng)；擊打；拍打；打敗 n.心跳節(jié)拍 過(guò)去式 ，過(guò)去分詞 譯：Hes still aliveI can feel his heart （心跳）.Occasionally the master _

14、(敲著桌子) with his heavy ruler,saying“Silence, please silence!”He _ (贏了我)at a chess.Waves are_(拍打著巖石).The rain is _(拍打著窗戶).Cant you hear_(我的心跳) .8. 剛才她還盼望著能有什么人朝她這里走來(lái)。現(xiàn)在她想到的是跑掉，但是因?yàn)榭謶郑粍?dòng)也不能動(dòng)。 和a minute before連用的時(shí)態(tài)是 ，和這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)連用的典型時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)還有 ，如果是a minute ago則和 時(shí)態(tài)連用wish for 意思是 類(lèi)似的表達(dá)還有 Its no use _(期望不可能的事).期望某

15、人做某事的表達(dá)還有 hold vt. 使保持特定位置或狀況 _( 抬起你的頭來(lái)) for three minutes; it will help you relax. It took three nurses to _(把他按住) while they gave him the injection. The man _(讓門(mén)敞開(kāi)) as he noticed an old woman came up behind him. 9. Polly發(fā)現(xiàn)自己身邊站著一個(gè)男人， 他的手搭在她的胳膊上。 find oneself . 發(fā)覺(jué)自己正在做某事或處于某狀態(tài), 常指沒(méi)有預(yù)料到的事或狀態(tài)。Mary, w

16、ho was usually shy, _ (發(fā)覺(jué)自己正和一個(gè)陌生人講話)。At last, he found himself _(正走在一條擁擠的街道上).rest (sth.) on / upon / against (把) 倚靠、擱放在上； 使依靠/支撐；把停留在；依賴；依據(jù)；寄托（愿望等） 譯：She was weeping, _（將頭靠在他的肩上）.The bridge _(靠支持) stone arches.His eyes _(凝視著) the peaceful valley below.We _(將希望寄托在) the new project.把梯子靠在墻上 建立在可靠的數(shù)據(jù)基

17、礎(chǔ)上的結(jié)論 10. 20歲是個(gè)好年齡。我也曾經(jīng)年輕過(guò)。 句型：主語(yǔ)+ be+ adj. + to do / be 說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的特征譯：這水適合飲用。 她很容易相處。 once用作副詞時(shí)，意思為：_。 Attention please, Ill repeat the question once more. It once seemed inconceivable to everyone that men should travel to the moon.11. 這給了我一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，我可以回報(bào)在晴天里人們所給與我的幫助了。 pay back _ pay off _ pay for _How can

18、I _ you _ for all your kindness? My husband cheated me but Ill find some way to _ him _. After 10 years of hard work, the couple eventually _ the debts.How much should I _ you _ the broken glasses?You will _ your carelessness.12. 像我這樣的瞎子沒(méi)人幫助是沒(méi)有辦法過(guò)街，除非是在這樣的大霧里。 翻譯下列句子中的get across The explanation did

19、not get across to the class. _He didnt get his explanation across to the class. _except 意思是_，可以用在名詞、代詞、介詞、不定式和句子前。I usually go to work by bike, _/_ (除了下雪天).We have nothing to do _(除了偶爾對(duì)看一眼). 張甸中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)能力訓(xùn)練作業(yè) 課題：M3 U1 詞匯 編者：朱曉芳 審核：華春 2011/12 1.根據(jù)首字母或中文提示完成下列句子：1. P_, I think he is dishonest, but ma

20、ny people trust him.2. Dont play by the river in case you fall in and d_.3. Please wait a s_, I have something important to deal with now.4. On such a hot summer day, she was s_ as she reached the top of the hill.5. If the sea or the weather at sea is r_, the weather is windy or stormy and there are

21、 very big waves.6. There are _ ( 可能性) that you are attacked by sharks if you swim in the deep sea.7. Dont worry. Doctor Li has worked out a safe _ (治療) plan for you.8. The sudden sound of _ (腳步) in silence made her blood run cold.9. The man is _ (無(wú)處) to be seen.10. We want some _ (志愿者) to help paint

22、 the house.2 Complete the following sentences. 1. 一旦到街上，Polly 就急匆匆地向往常乘車(chē)的車(chē)站走去。_ out in the street, she walked towards her usual bus stop.2. 她感覺(jué)到有一個(gè)穿黑色外套的高個(gè)子男人在注視她。She sensed that she _ _ _ by a tall man in a dark coat.3. 忽然，波莉覺(jué)得有一只粗糙的手拂了一下她的臉。Suddenly Polly _ a rough hand _ her face.4. 她能感到由于害怕自己的心臟

23、在砰砰亂跳。She could _ _ _ _ with fear.5. 波莉聽(tīng)到了拐杖敲擊臺(tái)階的聲音。 Polly _ the stick _ the step.6. 今天說(shuō)不定有更多的人會(huì)迷路呢。 There may _ more people _today.7. 鯊魚(yú)攻擊人類(lèi)有三種方式。There _three types of shark attacks.8. 不要懼怕鯊魚(yú)，因?yàn)槿祟?lèi)被閃電擊中的幾率要比遭受鯊魚(yú)攻擊的幾率大30倍。Dont _ _ by sharks as there is _ _ _chance of being hit by lightening than bein

24、g attacked by a shark. 張甸中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)案 課題：M3 U1 句子 編者：朱曉芳 審核：華春 2011/12 一Welcome and Reading:1. If you _ _ _when you eat, your sense of taste will not _ _ _.2. People _ _ _ can understand each other using sign language.3. Do you know of any people who_ _ _ _ even if they have lost one of their sense

25、s?4. When Polly left home that morning, the city was already _ _ _ _ _.5. At four oclock, Polly _ _ and _ out into the fog.6. As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she sensed that she _ _ _ by a tall man in a dark coat.7. The tall man was_ _ _ _.8. There was no one in sight. Polly _ _ _ Par

26、k Street.9. By the time she reached the corner of the street, the footsteps were _.10. She could feel her heart _ _ _.11. A minute before, she had _ _ someone to come along.12. Now she wanted to run, but fear _ _ _.13. Polly found herself staring up at a man standing with his hand _ _ her arm.二Gramm

27、ar （ P9-11）1The possibility _ pleasant smells might reduce pain has recently been suggested by new research.2. Scientists are interested in whether the sense of smell _ _ _ pain and whether men and women have the same senses.3. he adds that this year, scientists will test another 60 volunteers and w

28、ill be in a better _ to explain the results.4. One explanation is that womens sense of smell _ _ _, and is linked to _ the smell of babies.5. Why pleasant smells do not reduce pain in men is a question still _ _ _ by scientists.6. People often ask _or not we should develop all our senses.7. Dreams k

29、eep us young and _.8. I _ _ _ _ back to the research camp.9. _ _ _ _, I heard a loud noise ring out through the cold air.三Task (P1617)1. During the operation, Mr Liu had a hand _.2. He was attacked by a wild animal three months ago while _ a group of tourists in the mountains.3. The members of Lius

30、group quickly _ _ _ _ _ hospital temporarily.4. Mr Lius doctor has _ _ a safe treatment plan for him.5. I believe I will recover the use of my hand fully _ _ _ _.6. She stared at it for a long time. So long, that she _ _.7. Sudden she felt a tap _ her shoulder.四Project 1. Only about 30 types have ev

31、er been reported _ attacking buman beings.2. The chances of being attacked by a shark _ very small _ _ other dangers.3. The low number of attacks that happen every year proves that sharks do not _ _ humans if they have the choice.4. The_ two types of attack are more _ _ be deadly for humans.5. Shark

32、s can smell blood _ _ _ _.6. There is 30 times greater chance _ _ _ by lightning than being attacked by a shark. 張甸中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)案 課題：M3 U1 句子 編者：朱曉芳 審核：華春 2011/12 1. As soon as I entered the room, I _ that I was not welcome.A. sensedB. seemedC. smeltD. touched2. No matter how I tried to read it, the

33、sentence didnt _ to me.A. understandB. make outC. turn outD. make sense3. He decided not to attend her birthday party, _ he had been invited to.A. even ifB. becauseC. so ifD. as though4. The speaker _ from his seat and _ his voice, looking excited.A. raised; raised B. rose; raisedC. rose; roseD. rai

34、sed; rose5. He _ to get some train tickets, but he failed.A. advised B. tried C. managedD. succeeded6. The secretary worked late into the night, _ a long speech for the president.A. to prepare B. preparing C. preparedD. was preparing7. She set out soon after dark _ home an hour later.A. arriving B.

35、to arrive C. having arrived D. and arrived8. He is not easy to get along with, but the friendship of his, _, will last forever.A. once gained B. to be gained C. after gained D. while gained 9.Your dog is having a bath again! -Well, we dont care if our dog smells_, but we really dont want him to smel

36、l_.A. bad; bad B. badly, bad C. bad, badly D. badly, badly10. _, I watched an _ horse race yesterday. Thats why I was absent from work. A. Telling you the truth, excited B. Telling you the truth, exciting C. To tell you the truth, excited D. To tell you the truth, exciting 11. In my opinion, what he

37、 told us just now about the matter doesnt make any_.A. meaning B. idea C. sense D. point12. The murderer was brought in, with his hands_ behind his back.A. be tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied 13. Nowhere else in the world_ cheaper tailoring than in Hong Kong. A. a tourist can find B. can a

38、tourist find C. a tourist will find D. a tourist has found 14. If you go for a long ride in a friends car, its the custom to offer to _ some of the expenses.A. pay B. pay off C. pay for D. pay back 15. In hilly, dry or mountainous areas where it is impossible to grow crops, it makes very good _ to k

39、eep sheep or goats.A. sense B senses C reason D reasons16. The bus didnt arrive on time. Timmy waited anxiously and _his watch from time to time.A. stared at B. glared at C. glanced at D. sneered at17. Chuck _to land on a _island where there were no people and made friends with a volleyball called W

40、ilson.A. tried; deserting B. managed; deserted C. succeeded; deserted D. managed; desert18. For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant or tree _.A. in sightB. on earthC. at a distanceD. in place19. He got to the station early, _ missing his train.A. in search ofB. instead ofC. for fear ofD. in case20. I have done much of the work. Could you please finish _ in two days?A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. the others21. If you wish _ peace, be prepared _ war.A. at; withB. for; atC. for