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1、江西省信豐二中高中英語必修二Unit 3 Computers 學(xué)案(2)學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容:學(xué)習(xí)、了解本單元的重點(diǎn)詞匯及其拓展學(xué)習(xí)方法:查課文、資料和字典學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間:1.(課文重現(xiàn))Look at these. In pairs discuss what they have in common. have in common的用法1) Letterboxes are much more _ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead. A. common B. normal C. ordinary D. usual2

2、)You know, Dorothy, you and I have _ _ _ _ (有一點(diǎn)是相同的).3)We just had _ _ _ (一點(diǎn)共同點(diǎn)都沒有)and I couldnt communicate with his hull friends.4)I suddenly felt we had _ _ _ _ (有許多相似之處)5)They can treat most of _ _ (常見病).2.(課文重現(xiàn))I developed very slowly. develop的多種意思6) One of the best ways for people to keep fit

3、is to _ healthy eating habits.A. grow B. develop C. increase D. raise7) The project _ _ _ (由發(fā)展而來) an idea by Peter.8) He had _ _ _ _ (養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣) getting up early in the morning.9) All the films we have _ (沖洗) will be printed.3. it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine

4、by Charles Babbage.It took/was + 一段時(shí)間+before從句是一固定句型,意思是“過后才”。before用于這類句型的結(jié)構(gòu)還有?10) It took five hours _ we arrived at the village.A. since B. than C. before D. after11) It didnt take long before the fire was under control._12) 要過五年我們才能再見面。_.4.(課文重現(xiàn))As time went by, I was made smaller.go by的常見用法和由go

5、構(gòu)成的其它短語13) You must _ your papers before you hand them in.A. go down B. go across C. go outD. go through14) Would you please _ this form for me to see if Ive filled it in right?A. take off B. look after C. give up D. go over15) Didnt you have a good time at the party?-Of course I did. As a matter of

6、 fact, I had such fun that time seemed to _ so quickly.A. go by B. go away C. go outD. go over16) 太陽下山后,我們回家了。After the sun _ _, we went home. 17) 對不起,房子里的爐火滅了。Im sorry, the fire in the house has _ _. 5.(課文重現(xiàn))As a result I totally changed my shape. result的意思和由result作動(dòng)詞時(shí)構(gòu)成的常見短語18) He runs every day.

7、_(結(jié)果),he has lost weight.19) She was late _(作為結(jié)果)snow.20) 成功來在于勤奮。_.21) 勤奮來自于成功。_.6.(課文重現(xiàn))But I was always so lonely standing there myself, .lonely的用法和與alone的區(qū)別22) No one feels _ in our class.23) My mother was sitting _ when we came in.24) He lived on a _ island for three years.25) We are not _ in t

8、hinking that.7.(課文重現(xiàn))Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans a life of high quality. anyhow的用法26) He may not like my visit, but I shall go and see him anyway._27) Her father objected, but she went abroad anyway._28) Anyway, I will phone you later._29)You may do it anyway you like it._參考答案1答案:A解析:本題考查co

9、mmon和相識形容詞的區(qū)別。Common常見的,側(cè)重于指“happening or found often in many places”;normal正常的,正規(guī)的;ordinary正常的,普通的,一般的;usual意思是慣常的。本題的意思是:信箱在英國比在美國更常見。故選擇A項(xiàng)。2答案:one thing in common3答案:nothing in common4答案:a lot in common5答案:common disease6答案: B解析:考查develop的用法。句子意思是:人們保持健康的最好方式之一就是養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣。develop a habit養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣。故選擇B

10、項(xiàng)。7答案:was developed from8答案:developed the habit of 9答案:developed 解析:film后的定語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)為have sth. done使什么事情被做或使什么事情有別人來做。故填寫develop的過去分詞。10答案:C解析:it took/was + 一段時(shí)間+before從句是一固定句型,意思是“過后才”。故選擇C項(xiàng)。11答案:火勢不久就在控制之中了。12答案:It will be five years before we meet again.13答案:D解析:考查詞組辨析。go through在此句中的意義為“檢查”。14答案:D解

11、析:考查詞組意義辨析。句意:請你為我查看一下這個(gè)表格,看我填寫的是否正確好嗎?go over“查閱”;take off“起飛”“脫下”“開始成名”;look after“照看”;give up“放棄”。故選D。15答案:A解析:考查詞組意義辨析。由句意:我如此開心以至于時(shí)間似乎過得太快。go by表(時(shí)間)過去。16答案:gone out17答案:went down18答案:as a result19答案:as a result of20答案:Success results from hard work.21答案:Hard work results in success.22答案:lonely

12、23答案;alone24答案:lonely25答案:alone26答案:盡管他或許不喜歡我的到訪,我還是要去看他。27答案:她父親反對,然而她還是出國了。28答案:不管怎樣,我一會(huì)兒給你打電話。29答案:你可以用任何一種你喜歡的方法去做。備課參考知識點(diǎn)一:(課文重現(xiàn))Look at these. In pairs discuss what they have in common. 看這幾幅圖畫,兩個(gè)人一組,討論他們之間的共性??疾榻嵌龋篶ommon的用法和常見搭配common n. 公共;常見 adj.共同的,共享的;常見的;普遍的,通常的(1) in common 共有;共用。常常同have

13、連用。(2) havein common的常見詞組:have nothing in common無共同之處 have little in common幾乎無共同之處have something in common有許多共同之處知識點(diǎn)二:(課文重現(xiàn))I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. 我發(fā)育緩慢,差不多到了兩年百年之后,查爾斯巴比奇才把我制成了一臺分析機(jī)??疾榻嵌纫唬篸evelop的常

14、見用法和派生詞develop vi.&vt. 養(yǎng)成,形成;發(fā)展;沖洗膠卷;使發(fā)展;培養(yǎng)常見派生詞:developed adj. 發(fā)達(dá)的 developing adj. 發(fā)展中的 development n. 發(fā)展 考查角度二:It took/was + 一段時(shí)間+before從句是一固定句型,意思是“過后才”。before用于這類句型的結(jié)構(gòu)還有:It didnt take/was long (或一段時(shí)間)before過了不久就It will take/be long (或一段時(shí)間)before要過很久才It wont take/be long(或一段時(shí)間)before不久就會(huì) 知識點(diǎn)三:(課文

15、重現(xiàn))As time went by, I was made smaller. 隨著時(shí)間的推移,我被做的越來越小??疾榻嵌龋篻o by的常見用法和由go構(gòu)成的其它短語go by過去,經(jīng)過,相當(dāng)于pass??捎糜跁r(shí)間或其他。go by一般不帶賓語,帶賓語時(shí)指從旁邊經(jīng)過。由go構(gòu)成的其它常見短語:go ahead開始(做某事),往前走,進(jìn)行g(shù)o against 違反,違背,對不利go over 復(fù)習(xí),檢查go through檢查,審閱,查看,經(jīng)歷(困難,痛苦)go out 熄滅 知識點(diǎn)四:(課文重現(xiàn))As a result I totally changed my shape. 結(jié)果,我的外形完全

16、改變了??疾榻嵌龋簉esult的意思和由result構(gòu)成的常見短語result n. 結(jié)果,成果,成績 result v. 導(dǎo)致,結(jié)果是由result構(gòu)成的常見短語:as a result 因此;作為結(jié)果as a result of作為的結(jié)果result from因造成result in導(dǎo)致,結(jié)果是 知識點(diǎn)五:(課文重現(xiàn))But I was always so lonely standing there myself, . 但是我總是孤孤單單地站在那里,直到60年代初,人們才給了我一個(gè)用網(wǎng)絡(luò)聯(lián)成的家庭??疾榻嵌龋簂onely的用法和與alone的區(qū)別lonely adj. 寂寞的,孤獨(dú)的,無人居住的,可用來做定語和表語。用來表述人們的一種心理感受。alone也可以用作形容詞,通常做表語,表示“獨(dú)自一人,單獨(dú)

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