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1、初中英語之-狀語從句1 時間狀語從句:在一個句子中作時間狀語的句子。 引導詞:when(當時候) while(當時候) as(當時候) after(在以后) before(在以前) as soon as(一就) since(自從到現(xiàn)在) till /until(直到才) by the time(到為止) 構(gòu)成:引導詞+陳述語序句子 2 原因狀語從句:在一個句子中作原因語的句子, 譯作“因為”。 連接詞:由連詞because, since, as引導, 也可由for引導。 舉例:I didnt go to school yesterday because I was ill.3 條件狀語從句 連
2、接詞:if如果, unless (=if not) 除非。(主將從現(xiàn)原則) 舉例:If it doesnt rain tomorrow, we will go hiking. 4 目的、結(jié)果狀語從句 目的狀語從句是指在一個句子中充當目的狀語的句子,譯作“以此來.”。 結(jié)果狀語從句是指在一個句子中充當結(jié)果狀語的句子,譯作“所以.或者如此以致于”。引導詞:so that, sothat , in order that He came early so that he could get a good seat. The boy is so little that he can't go t
3、o school alone. 5 讓步狀語從句 讓步狀語從句是指在句子中作讓步的狀語的句子 連接詞: though, although, even though, even if 譯作“盡管” 舉例:Although he is rich, he is not happy. 狀語從句其它引導詞1 時間狀語從句 常用引導詞:when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until 特殊引導詞:一就:the minute, the moment, the second, eg: The moment she sa
4、w the little dog, she fell in love with it. 每次:every time I didnt realize how special my mother was until I became an adult. While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking. The children ran away from the orchard(果園) the moment they saw the guard. Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trou
5、ble. 2 地點狀語從句 常用引導詞:where 特殊引導詞:wherever 無論哪里, anywhere 任何地方, everywhere 每個地方 A new school will be built where it was a shopping center. Wherever you go, you should work hard. 狀語從句練習 單項選擇1. John doesn't let everybody in the kitchen _he could make his surprise dinner for the party. A. which B. wh
6、en C. so that D. as if2. I would thank it _you call back this afternoon for the doctors meeting. A. until B. if C. when D. that 3. As far as I am concerned(就我而言),education is about learning and the more you learn,_ A. the better life will you get B. the better life you will get C. you will get the b
7、etter life D. will you get the better life 4.After the war,a new school was built _there had once been(曾經(jīng)有) a theatre. A. that B. where C. which D. when5. Is Mr. Smith in the office? Yes,_ he is in charge of the office,he must be there. A. since B. however C. whether D. for6. As your good friend, I
8、will do _help you. A. that I can to B. what I can to C. all that I can D. what I can 7.Someone called me up in the middle of the night,but they hung up(掛斷電話) _I could answer the phone. A. as B. since C. until D. before 8.We must hurry up _catch up with the last train. A. that B. so that to C. in ord
9、er that D. in order to 9.No matter _hard it may be,I will carry it out. A. what B. whatever C. how D. however 10._ you may do,you must do it well. A. Which B. Whenever C. Whatever D. When 11._ you are so weak,youd better stay at home. A. Since B. For C. Because D. Though 12.I saw Mr. Smith last Sund
10、ay. We had not seen each other _I left London. A. as B. before C. since D. till 13.Ill be back before you _. A. will leave B. will have left C. leave D. would leave14. If the weather _ tomorrow, we will go picnic in the central park. A will be fine B is fine C is going to be fine D have been fine15.
11、They went on working _it was late at night. A. even if B. as if C. however D. as though16.I hurried _I wouldnt be late for class. A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless17.The volleyball match will be put off if it _. A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining 18.Although he is a great writer,_. A
12、. however his works are not widely read B. but his works are not widely read C. his works are not widely read D. still his works are not widely read 19.The new secretary(秘書) will meet the manager as soon as she _. A. will arrive B. is going to arrive C. arrives D. is arriving20.I dont care whether h
13、e stays _goes. A. nor B. then C. or D. otherwise 21.Why do you want to find a new job _youve got such a good one already? A. that B. where C. which D. when22._he is, he will be thinking of you. A. Wherever B. Where C. Now that D. As soon as 23.You should make it a rule(規(guī)則) to leave things _you can find them again.A. when B. where C. then D. there 24.Shall Brown come and play computer games? No,_ he has finished his homework. A. when B. if C. unless D. once 25._ you try,you will n
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