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1、Unit10 You're supposed to shake hands.重點短語1. for the first time 第一次句子重難白眇蟲卬manners餐桌禮儀2. Thfsh om&e0Ple in Japan< 的".to greetie 歌10then-t。.把伸進3. be塌pposed to觸Ithj互相間帆事 22. take off 脫下;(飛機)起飛4)beeeXpe&sd眺。哥h. 呼;迎顧1 iHWliome / 23y Oello as posible盡可能5. shakewhhnds wit眠by doing口.某人攜
2、涮,表小 “24be 茹orththeiroUble'值得麻煩6. h'6l曲 oriendlyf My to greet each other.25JpoibttfJ1EL剛睫蜘的 式。7. Shene'sesUrprieet her gUes使某人意夕柳酷!身迎接客,point to指向(強調(diào)方向)8. expecaxbd toboUsth.財望某燼敏巢輜27. gxpected onefs wthy to doshl望某事 特地9. HushDaroutsdexpecthm% see them in a short tin/著力做某事 父母期望他馬上來看望他們。1
3、0she嚙 exeJced to 巾nsh the%b on time.28. make儆 feel at 帆me使感到賓11例g晚everyday life 在日常生活中 至如歸12/T?ebyost順便拜訪;隨便進入at theiabe. comfo怏edoing糊接我們。自在地做13啰魄a_l畢竟、終究_"goodmorning".他向她打招呼說“早上好”。14恐盟河withsb.生:人:氣a friendl瑞鼠good a跚凝哪也對做某事15. make an/every effort to do sth.努 感覺良好2.Where I'm from,we
4、are pretty relaxed about t嗔1. behave 琳隰dly 地方也®S哪沁 徵能avytraffc(.fW通where引導(dǎo)嗎見gooK/%d里ehav簿亍為“力喉生舉止 17J恨ntabiWheayou are.小事!田在你原來的嗎3.。Chinese customs中國的習(xí)俗18Wfeere .thore is a Wfr the擦腳 a way.縱點 the tabe或。在桌上構(gòu)bbeeWoed dtbogt .值得做感到放松Take it easy, just be relaxed about the interview.另緊張,輕松面試。練一練 Go
5、 back where. 你從何處來到何處去。 We must camp. 我們必須在能找到水的地方露營。 You just this examination.你只需要放松地面對 考試就可以。3. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.我們重視日常生活中和家人、朋友在一起的時光。(l)value v. 珍惜;重視in one's everyday life在日常生活中I've always.我一直很重視老師們所給的建議。 Many people make diff
6、erent kinds of friends(在他們的社交生活中).4. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can.經(jīng)常我們只是到市中心四處走走,盡可能多的見見我們的朋友。句中seeing,屬于現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。伴隨狀語:指伴隨著句子謂語動詞的動作而發(fā)生或存在另一的動作或狀態(tài),即同一個主 語發(fā)出兩個動作或處于兩種狀態(tài)。The?dog?entered?the?room,?following?the boy.這條狗跟著男孩進了屋。(現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語,表主動。)The?
7、boy?entered?the?room, followed?by?his?dog.男孩進了屋,后面跟著他的狗。(過去分詞作伴隨狀語,表被動。)練一練 They walked around the town, (開心地說著笑 著). He was lying on the sofa.他躺在沙發(fā)上看電視。5. We're the capital of clocks and watches, after all! after all 畢竟;終究;到底放在句首時,用來提醒對方別忘記或忽略某個重要的事實或理由。So you see I was right after all!你看,畢竟還是我對
8、吧!After all, she's a big girl now.畢竟,她現(xiàn)在是大姑娘了。6. So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends.因止匕我在見朋友時者B努力做到守時。make an effort to do sth. 努力做You should make an effort to learn something new everyday.我 4必須努力去每天學(xué)一點新東西.練一練I w川.我要盡力戒煙。 You should your reading ability.你應(yīng)該努力提高你的閱讀能力。7. Als
9、o, we never visit a friend's house without calling first.另外,我們從不事先未通電話便登門拜訪朋友。 never和without是雙重否定句,合在一起表達肯定意義。You will hardly ever be able to speak good English without practicing.你不練習(xí)幾乎是不可能把英語學(xué)好的。8. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. 他們特意使我覺得舒適自在。(l)go out of one's way to do
10、sth. 特別費心地做;努力做If you are in trouble, I will go out of my way to help you.如果你遇到麻煩我會盡全力幫助你。使某人感到賓至如歸/無拘無束/自由自在 make sb. feel at homeGood hotel service will make guests feel at home.好的旅館服務(wù)讓游客有賓至如歸的感覺。練一練約翰想方設(shè)法使他的女朋友高興。John his girlfriend happy.我在盡我一切所能使他們感到賓至如歸。I'm doing everything I can to9. You
11、wouldn't believe how quickly my French has improved because of that.你絕不會相信就因為這樣我的法語提高得有多快。常用句式:You wouldn't believe 你無法想象/你想都想不到/你絕不會相信表示所陳述的事情超出想象之外,類似的表達有You would never / hardly believe 。You wouldn't believe how active she is.你無法想象她有多活躍!你絕對想不到他在臺灣找到了失散多年的姐姐!hat he found his long-lost
12、sister in Taiwan! 你根本無法想象,自從他聽了您的講課后進步有多大。what quick progress he's made ever since he attended your class.10. Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hand except bread, not even fruit.除了面包以外,你不可以用手吃其他任何食物,就連水果也不可以。except除之外(沒有)besides 除之外(還有)but除之外(意義和except相似,語
13、氣較弱,常和nobody, nothing等不定代詞連用。)except , but 一般不用于句首,但 besides 可用于句首。試用 besides, except, but 填空Everyone is here him.除了他每個人都在這里。 We have classes Saturday and Sunday.除了周六和周日我們都要上課。Nobody Li Lei knows the secret.除了李磊沒有人知道這個消息。鞏固提升一、真題體驗1. In France you put bread on the table. You are not supposed to put
14、it on theplate.A. shouldn't B. are supposed to C. would like to D. will(2013 棗莊中考)2. This kind of suit will be sold for $600, which is far more than its real.A. value B. cost C. money D. price (2013包頭中考)3. Don't ask him to study too late into the night. , he is only a small child.A. As a res
15、ult B. After all C. Best of all D. For example (2013聊城中考)4. We teenagers have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing canbe created.A. may B. must C. should D. need (2013 山西中考)二、句型攻關(guān)1. 在美國 , 他們期望握手。In the United States, they'reshake hands.2. 這就是日本人期望彼此問候的方式。That'speople in Japang
16、reet eachother.3. 此外 , 沒有事先打電話我們從不到朋友家里拜訪。Also, wevisit a friend's housecalling first.4. 把筷子插在食物里是不禮貌的。stick your chopsticks into your food.5. 如果餐桌上有老人在, 你不應(yīng)該先開始吃。You'restart eating first if there are olderpeople at the table.6. 你不應(yīng)該用筷子指著任何人。Youpointanyone with your chopsticks.7. 我面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)是在餐
17、桌上如何表現(xiàn)。My biggest challenge is howthe dinner table.三、語法專練1. 我們沒有理由遲到。There isfor us.2. 在周末 , 我習(xí)慣于晚睡。On weekends, I.3. 他費盡心思幫助我。He went outme.4. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)忘記那次經(jīng)歷很難。I findthat experience.5. 正如你所能想象到的 , 情況與國內(nèi)的方式大不一樣。you can imagine, things arethe waythey are at home.句子重難點解析1. greeted us greeted her by saying
18、greeted me with2. you come from where we can get water need to be relaxed aboutin their social lives watching TVmake an effort to improve3. valued my teachers' advice4. talking and laughing happily 6. make an effort to stop smoking.8. went out of his way to make make them feel at home9. You wouldn't believe You would never believe鞏固
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