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1、專(zhuān)題07完形填空(日常生活類(lèi)、新聞報(bào)道及廣告布告類(lèi))1.【2018年浙江省紹興中考】閱讀下面短文,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案37My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school each day he put on his wet suit andwaited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves. Daniels love for the ride was tested one 1 afternoon.“Your son / s been in an accid
2、ent , “ the lifeguard(生員)reported to my 2 Mike overthe phone hurriedly. 3 he cameup to the top of the water, the point of the board was headedtoward his eye. ” Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He 4 26 stitches(縫全) from the corner of his eye tothe bridge of his noseI was 5 home from a meeting whi
3、le Daniels eye was being stitched. Mike drove 6 to the the8 must have been terrible thatairport after they eft the doctors office. Hegreeted 7 at the gate while Daniel waswaiting in the car. Daniel ? I questioned. I remember thinkingday.He s been in an accident, but he s going to be fine. Mike comfo
4、rted me.I ran to the car. My son reached out both arms, crying , Oh, Mom, Im so glad you re home.1sobbed (抽泣) in his arms, telling him how 9 I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called.“It / s okay, Mom, he said. I, ll be fine. The doctor said can go back in the water in eight days. Was h
5、e 10 I wanted to tell him that he wasnt allowed to go near water again until he was 35 , but 11 I controlled myself, he beat me at my own game.-He kept asking me to let him go back on the 12 for the next seven days. One day after I13 No to him for the 100th timeMom you taught us never to 14 what we
6、love.I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep 15 for surfing. Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world.1. A. unusual B. boring C. amazing D. relaxing2. A. brother B. uncle C. husband D. father3. A. If B. When C. Unless D. Though4. A. avoided B. changed C. received D. discovered5.
7、A. flying B. driving C. boating D. walking6. A. suddenly B. happily C. comfortably D. directly7. A. her B. them C. us D. me8. A. waves B. dreams C. clouds D. suggestions9. A. brave B. lucky C. awful D. proud10. A. busy B. crazy C. friendly D. polite11. A. instead B. already C. even D. often12. A. pl
8、ane B. bed C. board D. chair13. A. posted B. offered C. threw D. repeated14. A. find out B. give up C. hand out D. pick up15. A. love B. fear C. sadness D. regret【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A【解析】這篇短文給我們講述了作者的兒子Daniel喜歡沖浪,在經(jīng)歷了一次意外的事故之后,Daniel并沒(méi)有放棄
9、他喜愛(ài)的事情,作者也沒(méi)有阻止他,最后 Daniel成為了世界上排名前25的沖浪者之一。1句意:Daniel對(duì)這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的熱爰在一個(gè)不尋常的下午受到了背臉unusual不尋常的;toring令人厭煩的j amazing 多人吃驚的“回 axing 令人放松的 根據(jù)下文 Your to support tfie hornet sth h 紀(jì)可知胞掙錢(qián)為了養(yǎng)冢糊口故選八,20. D考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. hobby愛(ài)好;B. interest 興趣;C. dream 夢(mèng)想;D. turn 轉(zhuǎn)彎;句意:現(xiàn)在輪到我來(lái)照顧她。根據(jù)句型It s one s turn to do sth輪到某人做某事”,故
10、選D。21. B考查介詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. in time 及時(shí);B. on time 按時(shí);C. at times 有時(shí);D. out of time過(guò)時(shí);句意:當(dāng)她小時(shí)候,每天她的祖母魔法般地按時(shí)給她準(zhǔn)備好每一餐,盡管她不會(huì)看表。根據(jù)even thoughshe could not 12 a clock.可知盡管她不會(huì)讀懂鐘表,她做飯也是按時(shí)做的,故選B。22. A考查形容詞和動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. read 讀懂,閱讀;B. notice 注意;C. see 看見(jiàn);D. watch 觀看;句意:當(dāng)她小時(shí)候,她的祖母每天魔法般地按時(shí)給她準(zhǔn)備好每一餐,盡管她不會(huì)看表。此處表示她的 祖母看
11、不懂鐘表,無(wú)法讀出鐘表上的時(shí)間,故選A。23. D考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. unlucky不幸的;B. fascinating迷人的;C. careful仔細(xì)的;D.excellent 杰出的;句意:在莎莉老師的眼里,那個(gè)女孩是一名杰出的學(xué)生。根據(jù)后文的Sally has triedto stay on top of all her courses.可知她所有的科目很優(yōu)秀,因此她是一名杰出的學(xué)生,故選D。24. C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. money金錢(qián);B. spirit 精神;C. energy精力; D. courage勇氣;句意:盡管照顧祖母需要莎莉很多精力,她已經(jīng)努力保持所有的
12、科目都名列前茅。根據(jù)taking care of hergrandmother可知照顧她的祖母,應(yīng)需要花費(fèi)她的精力,故選C。25. C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. accepted接受;B. asked 問(wèn);C. refused 拒絕; D. got得到;句意:莎莉甚至拒絕其他人的幫助。根據(jù)后文的 Its kind of like only getting without giving,可知她認(rèn)為接受其他人的幫助,就像只獲得不付出,因此她拒絕接受其他人的幫助,故選Co點(diǎn)睛:根據(jù)前后文的語(yǔ)境,結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),詞性,短語(yǔ),句型,詞義辨析和主謂一致,選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如小題10,根據(jù)句型It s on
13、e s turn to do sth輪到某人做某事,故選D=5. 【2018 年湖北省宜昌中考】 My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. Itsnot that we didnt love each other. Its just that we used to have 16 opinions. My dad15. one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a 17. I played sports as a kid, butgave 18 w
14、hen I was making progress. Then I showed an 19 in music. My father got excited and 20 me a guitar when I was about eight.But I really didntlike ituntilIwasateenager.During those teen years, I got up my guitar and 21 playing along.Then I went to college. My father thoughtI should focus moreon my 22,w
15、hileIthoughtI should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grewinto a young man,I suddenly fell 23 ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease(腎 病).I had to accept 24 all my life, or get a transplant(移植).I felt like there was a heavy 25 on my shou
16、lders. Life became hard for me. But I waslucky enough because of my loving parents who 26 me and took care of me. While trying to 27 just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see 28 he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he d hear 29 of it. He saved my lifeat
17、last.Two years ago, I made up a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but 30 gotthe chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.16. A. special B. different C. private D. necessary17. A. musician B. coach C. actor D. dreamer18. A. up B. out C. off D. away19. A. intr
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