仁愛版八年級上冊Unit1單元測試題及答案解析

1、Unit 1 單元綜合檢測I. 單項選擇。(15分)()1. Would you like to climb mountains with me this Sunday?I 'd love to. But I play table tennis between Class Three and our class.A. am going B.am going to C.am D.going to ()2. Do you like swimming? Yes, swimming is a good way fit.A.keep B.to keep C.keeping D.keeps ()3

2、. Would you please so much noise? Oh, sorry, I won 't.A. not make B.don 't make C. not to make D.making ()4. What we do then?Let 's go out for a walk.A.doB.mustC.shallD.did( )5.One of my teammates fell ill he can't practice with us now.A. so thatB.howeverC. instead ofD.never mind( )6

3、.Everyone knows China is getting .A.strong and strong B.more strong and strong C.stronger and stronger D.strongest and strongest ()7. Would you mind here?I 'm sorry about that. I'll go somewhere else.A.no smokingB.not smokingC.no smokeD.not smoke()8.Our football team is win next year.A.sure

4、ofB.sure aboutC.sure thatD.sure to( )9.I think a foreign language is not easy. You should it often.A.to learn; to practiceB.learning; practiceC.learn; practicingD.learns; to practice( )10.There a football match next week. Shall we go and watch it?A.will have B.has C.have D.will be ()11. Don' t d

5、o that again. Shame on you!A.Sorry, I won't.B.Sorry, I don 't.C.All right, I won ' t. D.OK, I won ' t.( )12.A bad eating habit will not kill people at once. It can, , cause many diseases.A.though B.but( )13.Don ' t shout at him. He A.will do his best B.did well in()14. Congratula

6、tions! Li Ming, you Yes, but very tired .A.as wellB.tooC.howeverD.becauseC.is good atD.did his bestre the winner in the running race. Are you happy?C.eitherD.as well as( )15.Could you tell me to the bus station?A.how to get B.how do I getC.how I do get D.how will I getn 情景交際。(10分)（5分）（A）選擇方框中的句子完成對話

7、，其中有兩項多余。Mike : Hi, Jim. 16Jim: I am going to the gym.Mike :17Jim: I'm going to take part in the football match there. 18Mike : Of course. I ' go there to cheer you on.Jim: Oh. It 'very good. 19Mike : Yes, I do. But I don 'tplay very well.Jim: You n eed more practice.Mike : Yes, you&

8、#39;re right. 20Jim : At five o 'clock.Mike : Oh, it' ten past four now. Let' hurry.A. How long will it last?B. Do you like playing football?C. Would you like to go with me?D. Where are you going?E. When will the match start?F. What are you going there for?G. Will you enjoy soccer?（B）根據(jù)對

9、話情景，在空白處填入合適的句子。（5分）A : Tomorrow is Sun day. 21.?B : I'm going to visit my uncle 'farm with my father, Betty.A : Where ' his farm? 22.?B : No, not very far. It 'about half an hour 'walk.A : May I go with you?B : Sure.A : 23.?B : We 'go there by bike.A : 24.?B : Let 'meet

10、at the park gate.A : OK. But whe n shall we meet?B : 25.seve n in the morni ng.A : All right. See you tomorrow.B : See you.川.完形填空。（10分）A lot of stude nts are havi ng all kinds of sports on the sports field. A football game is going on right now _26 Class 3 and Class 4. We don ' t know which team

11、 will 27. Look at those people over there! Some students ofClass 1 are practici ng the 28 jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will 29 the school record （記錄）in the sports meet next spring. Not far away from them, some girls are pr

12、epari ng for a race. They 30 have a 600-meter race in ten minu tes. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group （ 群）of students. Their teacher is telling them 31 to throw discus （鐵 餅）.In schools, 32 students love sports now. Sports help people to keep 33 . They also help people to live

13、 happily. And 34 doing sports on the sports field, many people will 35 good friends, too. Do you think so?()26 A inB.betwee nC.fromD.of()27.A.wi nB.wi nningC.fallD.falli ng()28.A.lo ngB.farC.highD.tall()29 .A. breakB.turnC.leaveD. name()30.A.wereB.goi ng toC.were going toD.will()31.A.whatB.howC.whic

14、hD.that()32.A.much and muchB.most and mostC.ma ny and manyD.more and more()33. A.healthB.tiredC.healthyD.happy()34.A.inB.beforeC.afterD.over()35. A.becomeB.cha ngeC.getD.bri ngIV.閱讀理解。（30分）（其中A B兩篇每小題1分，C、D兩篇每小題2分）(A)Are Sports Important?Sports are all around us. We watch and read sports n ews. Ther

15、e are also sports clubs, and even sports-only channels (頻道)on TV. In many countries, players make milli ons of dollars every year.But why are sports so important? They 'e only games, right?Our readers answer:Vlad (Ukraine 烏克蘭)Sports bring people together. I n 2006, our team was able to play in t

16、he 2006 World Cup for the first time.Every one was happy. Rich and poor, old and young, men and wome n every one was in the streets together!Mike (U.S.A.)Sports bring people together, but they divide them too. Fans of differe nt teams fight all the time they shout and hit each other. And here '

17、another example: My brother plays high school baseball. Last week, his team played an important game. At the game, two parents fought about a call. Come on baseball is only a game! Sports are so competitive (有競爭力的 )these days. It 'sail about winning. Then the game isn 'tfu n.Oba (South Afric

18、a)Right now, some of the world ' best soccer players are from African countries, and the 2010 World Cup games will be held in South Africa. Yes, some players make a lot of money maybe too much, but sport ing events (likethe World Cup) bring tourists to the countries where sporting events are hel

19、d and money to the people in these coun tries. And that is good for Africa.( )36.What' the idea of Vlad to the sports?A.They make people rich.B.They bring people happ in ess all the time.C.They make people youn ger.D.They bring people together.()37. What does Mike think of a game whe n players a

20、nd fans only think about winning?A.It 'importa nt. B.It ' excit ing.C.It Sn ot fun.D.lt ' not n ecessary.()38.Why are sports importa nt for Oba?A.Because sports are competitive these days.B.Because sports can make money for a coun try.C.Because sports can make players rich every year.D.B

21、ecause sports can make people happy.( )39.What does the underlined word “call” mean?A.Decisio n.B.Teleph one.C.Suggestio n.D.Seat.( )40.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Sports are popular all over the world.B.Sports divide people from differe nt coun tries.C.People have differe nt opinions ab

22、out sports. D.Sports bring tourists and money to Africa.(B)One Sunday, Cody decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dane, but Dane happened to be away. Dane's brother Brett wanted to go instead though he did not know anything about sailing. Cody agreed and they set out to sea.Soon they

23、 found themselves in a thick fog. Cody was sure they would be hit by a big ship. Fortunately(幸運地 ) he saw a large buoy ( 浮標 ) through the fog and decided to tie the boat to it for safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope. The boat moved away in the fog carrying Brett

24、 who did not know how to use the radio. He drifted ( 漂流 ) about and was not seen until twelve hours later.Cody spent the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep and was having a dream when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he climbed onto it and thanked the capta

25、in . The captain told him that Brett had been picked up by another ship and the ship 's captain had sent out a message. 根據(jù)短文內容，判斷正 (T) 誤 (F)。( )41.Cody went sailing in his boat with his friend 's brother Brett.( )42.About sailing, Brett knew a little.( )43.Soon they got into trouble because

26、of the thick fog.( )44.They drifted about and were not seen until twelve hours later.( )45.Brett was saved by the ship, the Good Hope.(C)Baseball is one of the favorite sports in the U.S.A. Children play baseball in sports fields or parks.At summer picnic, there is often an informal baseball game. B

27、oys and girls, young and old take turns to bat. There are nine players on each team.The baseball season goes from April to September. During this time, baseball matches are showed on TV and members of the importa nt baseball teams become America'heroes (英雄).At the end of the seas on the two topt

28、eams play against each other. Many baseball fans go along to watch the game. Millions of others listen to the radio or watch the television. People seem to talk only about the game. Even long after it is over, they still talk about the result and the players.American football is perhaps the most pop

29、ular sport in the U.S.A. The football season begins when the baseball season ends. More people are interested in football than baseball. When there is an important game, thousands of people sit beside radios or in front of television sets to get the result.( )46.According to the passage, which is wr

30、ong?A.Boys and girls like baseball games.B.Baseball is played in the open air.C.A baseball match has nine players.D.Children sometimes play baseball in parks.( )47.American people play baseball in April, and September.A.May, June, July, AugustB.March, May, July, AugustC.January, June, October, Novem

31、ber D.February, May, July, December( )48.What happens at the end of the baseball season?A.People talk only about football games.B.Many baseball fans become members of top teams.C.A lot of people join in the games.D.Two top teams play a wonderful baseball game.()49.follows the baseball season in the

32、U.S.A.A.The baseball season B.The football season C.A baseball match D.A football match( )50.This passage mainly tells us something about .A. the football season in the U.S.A.B.football is more interesting than baseball in the U.S.A.C.the difference between baseball and football D.the baseball seaso

33、n in the U.S.A.(D)People enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and to live Ion ger. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or sit in front of TV sets. Often they get very excited when team ” wins.People play differe nt games in win ter and summer. Swim ming i

34、s fun in warm weather, but skati ng is good in win ter.Some sports are so interesting that most people like them. Football, for example ( 例女口), is played around the world. Swimming is very popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. How fun it is to jump into a pool or a lake

35、! And for people in cold countries, like Norway or Canada, they like to skate or ski.Some sports go back thousa nds of years, like running or jump ing. Chin ese box ing (拳擊)，for example, has a long history. But basketball and volleyball are very n ew. And new sports or games come into the world almo

36、st all the time.根據(jù)短文內容，回答下列問題。51. Why do people like sports?52. What ' s the meaning of“ their player icirttefirst passage?53. Which sport is very popular in the countries near the sea?54.ln what kind of country people like to ski?55.What sports have a long history?第三部分寫作(30分)I. 詞匯。(10分)(A) 根據(jù)句意

37、及首字母提示補全單詞。1. Liu Xia ng broke the Olympic rand won a gold medal in the 2004 Athe ns Olympics.2. They are lfor Beiji ng the day after tomorrow.3. Cui Hua, shall we sthe sour cabbage (酸菜)?4. Whe n you get home from school, you should ryourself with music.5. Ja ne is always careful, but her brother is

38、 always c.(B) 用所給詞的適當形式填空。6. Ca n you tell me your reas on for(leave) home in a hurry?7. Phelps won eight(golde n) medals in swim ming in the Beiji ng Olympics.8. Who(invent) basketball in 1891?9. He is going away for at(little) a week.10. Do ing morning exercises is a good way to keep(health).(C) 選

39、用方框中的詞組完成句子。(5分)in stead of, build up, have fun, follow the rulesright away, more and more, take part in11. young people like play ing computer games.12. As a stude nt, you mustof your school.13. Walk ing helps toour leg muscles.14. Will youour En glish corner?15. Lucy, don ' t listenhe music. D

40、o your homework first.OK. I ' ll do it.n .書面表達。（15分）（A）看圖寫話。（5分）be going tomake, strongtur n dow nfit, activehelp with16. 17. 18. 19. 20. (B) 2008年奧運會已經(jīng)在北京成功舉辦了，假如你當時作為一名奧運會的志愿者，你是如何向外國朋 友介紹北京的？80詞左右。(10分)提示詞：the Forbidden City 故宮Beiji ng Roast Duck北京烤鴨-er。what to do;/為Unit 1 單元綜合檢測參考答案及解析I . 1.

41、B考查將來時的 be going to結構。2. B 考查詞組a good way to do sth.意為"最好的方式 ”3. A 考查 would you please 的否定用法 ,應為 would you please +not+do 。4. C shall 在此表示征詢意見 ,常用于第一人稱的疑問句中。5. A 此處有承接之意 , “因為他生病了 ,所以不能和我們訓練?！?. C 考查形容詞比較級+and+形容詞比較級"表示越來越” strong的比較級是在詞尾加7. B 考查 Would you mind not doing sth. ? 句型。8. D 考查

42、be sure to do sth. 表示 “確信做某事 ,肯定做某事 ”。9. B 考查動名詞作主語和主語+should+動詞原形”。10. D 考查 there be 的將來時結構，用 there will be 或 there is going to be。11. A 考查祈使句的應答。根據(jù)語境應用 Sorry, I won't.12. C 根據(jù)題意 ，前后表轉折 ，排除 A、D。 however 作為插入語 ，前后由逗號隔開 ，故選 C。13. D 本句意為 “別朝他嚷嚷 ，他已經(jīng)盡力了。 ”可見事已做完 ，應為過去時。14. A too往往用逗號和前面隔開,either常用于

43、否定句，as . as表示 和一樣"只能選A。15. A 此處考查 “怎樣做某事 ”用 how to do sth. 這是疑問詞接不定式構成的短語。 類似的短語有where to go。II . (A) 16.D17.F18.C19.B20. E(B) 21. What are you going to do22. Is it far from here23. How shall we go there24. Where shall we meet25. Let's make it川.26.B between . and 表示 在之間”。27. A will 后跟動詞原形 ,

44、這句話是說 “我們不知道哪個隊會贏 ”。故選 A。28. C 下句提到他們中的一個是學校跳得最高的 ,可見 “他們在練習跳高 ”。故選 C。29. A 上句提到 “他每天都刻苦練習 ”所,以人們認為他會破紀錄。故選 A。30. D in ten minutes 表示“十分鐘后 ”故,這里用一般將來時。31. B 本句是說 “老師正在告訴他們怎樣擲鐵餅 ”。故選 B。32. D此句應選D,表示越來越多的學生喜愛體育”。33. C keep是系動詞，后跟形容詞作表語。34. C 本句表示運動過后 ,很多人都會成為朋友。故選C。35. A become變成”后跟名詞、代詞、分詞。W. (A)36.

45、D 由 Vlad 的 answer 第一句 Sports bring people together 可知選 D。37. C 根據(jù)文章第三部分的最后一行"It 'all about wi nning. The n the game isn 'tfu n. ” 判斷。38. B 根據(jù)文章的最后兩行得知。像世界杯這樣大型的運動會能給這些國家和人帶來游客和外匯，這對非洲有好處。39. A通過美國人Mike的敘述，父母為支持哪一隊展開了激烈的討論。fight about有“為而斗爭”之意。 fight about a call 在這是為裁判判決激烈爭論。40. C 根據(jù)后面人的回答，有的說它好，有的說它不好。也就是對運動不同的人有不同的觀點。(B)41. T 由第一段第二句可知答案。故本題是正確的。42. F 由第一段第二句可知 Brett 對航海一無所知。43. T 由第二段第一句可知。4