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1、英語語法之形容詞比較級和最高級練習(xí)題一形容詞的用法一)概念:形容詞修飾名詞,說明事物或人的性質(zhì)或特征,通??蓪⑿稳菰~分成性質(zhì)形容 詞和敘述形容詞兩類,其位置不一定都放在名詞前面。1. 直接說明事物的性質(zhì)或特征的形容詞是性質(zhì)形容詞?!倦y點】2. 敘述形容詞只能作表語,不能做定語修飾名詞,所以又稱為表語形容詞,這類形容詞大多數(shù)以a開頭的形容詞都屬于這一類。例如:afraid, asleep, awake, alone等。形容詞在句中的位置:有的形容詞放在被修飾的名詞之前,稱為前置形容詞;少數(shù) 形容詞放在被修飾的名詞之后,稱為后置形容詞。1)當(dāng)名詞被多個前置形容詞修飾時,形容詞之間有一個先后順序問題

2、。一般規(guī)則為:(限定詞a/an/the)宀一般描繪性形容詞 宀表示大小、長短、高低的形容詞 宀表示 年齡、新舊的形容詞t顏色的形容詞 t表示國籍、地區(qū)、出處的形容詞 t表示物質(zhì)、 材料的形容詞t (名詞)。a beautiful small round old yellow French wooden reading room.以這個例子編一句順口溜:美小圓舊黃,法木閱覽室。女口: There is a famous fine old stone bridge near the village.村子附近有一座著名的漂亮的古代石橋。練習(xí): Mr Smith bought apurse for h

3、is wife. BA. small black new leather B. small new black leatherC. leather small black new D. black small new leather二副詞(一)認識副詞(后綴)1.-ly,carefully , helpfully,happily(二)以-ly結(jié)尾的副詞類似hard(adv&adj),hardly(adv)兩者意義不同的詞組還有意思區(qū)別很大的:late遲到,lately最近;pretty=very非常;prettily漂亮地;You have come too late.你來得太晚了。H

4、ave you see him lately?你最近見到過他嗎?The exam was pretty difficult.這次考試相當(dāng)難。The little girl is always prettily dressed.這個小女孩穿著總是穿得漂漂亮亮的。意思區(qū)別相近的,分別表示具體跟抽象的意思:close(具體距離上的)接近地、緊挨地,closely (抽象)親密地;high(具體高度)高地,highly (抽象)高度地,贊賞地; deep (空間的,具 體)深度,deeply (抽象,感情上的)深深地;wide具體距離很寬widely廣泛地3. The space ship flewi

5、n the space, and all the people around the world speakof ourcoun try.A. highly;highlyB. high;highC.high;highlyD.highly;high【重點】2) much是一個特殊的程度副詞,它可以:a.修飾形容詞等:I ' m not much good at singing. 我唱歌不太好。b.修飾比較級:You sing much better than me.你比我唱的好多了。Their house is much nicer than ours.他們的房子比我們的好多了。三.基礎(chǔ)

6、練習(xí)題1. This box isthat one.A. heavy than B. so heavy thanC. heavier as D. as heavy as2 When we speak to people, we should be '.A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly3 This book isthat one, buttha n that one.A. as difficult as; expe n

7、siveB. as more difficult as; more expe nsiveC. as difficult as; more expe nsiveD. more difficult as; as expe nsive4 I think the story is not soas that one.A. in terest ing B. in terested C. more in terest ing D. most in teresti ng5 His father bega n to workhe was seve n years old.A. as old as B. as

8、early as C. since D. while21.1 think scie nee is _ tha n Japa nese.A. much importa nt B. importa nt C. much more importa nt D. more much importa nt ()2 This pencil istha n that one.A. l on gest B. long C. Ion ger D. as long()3 My mother is noyoung.A. shorter B. lo nger C. little D. few()4 These chil

9、dre n arethis year tha n they were last year.A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller()5 It was very hot yesterday, but it istoday.A. even hotter B. more hotterC. much more hot D. much hot6. Mrs Black has gotin stead of gett ing any better.A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly

10、 D. a lot of worse3()1 When we arrived, we found the meeti ng room crowded withstude nts.A. quite a few B. on ly a few C. few D. a few quite2 The house is small for a family of six.A. much too B. too much C. very much D.so3 Through the window we can see nothing butbuild in gs.A. tall very many B. ve

11、ry many tall C. very tall many D. many very tall4 -What's your brother like?-He is.A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school5 The jacket was sothat he decided to buy it.,A. much B. little C. expe nsive D. cheapl6 Our classroom islarger tha n theirs.A. more B. quite C. very D. much4()1 T

12、he earth is aboutas the moon.A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big()2 Your room is mine.A. twice as large tha n B. twice the size ofC. bigger twice tha n D. as twice large as()3 Your room istha n mine.A. three time big B. three times big C. three time

13、s bigger D. bigger three times()4 His father isthan his mother.;A. older four years B. as four years older C. four years older D. bigger four years5()1 Maths is more popular than.A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject()2 China is larger thanin Africa (AW).A. any oth

14、er country B. other coun tries C. the other country J 1%D. any country()3 Tom is stro nger tha nin his class.A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy6()1 When spri ng comes, it gets.A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter)2 By and by,stude nts in

15、 our class came to like En glish. A. more and more B. muchand much C. many and many D. less and least)3 At last he bega n to cry.A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder)4 When spri ng comes the days getand ni ghts.A. short; long B. long; short C.

16、 Ion ger; shorter D. shorter; Ion ger71 I look at the picture,I like it.A. The best; the more B. The more; the lessC. The more; less D. More; the more2 he read the book,he got in it. A. The more; the more in terest ingB. The less; the more in teresti ng C. The more; the more in terested D. More; mor

17、e in terested3 you come back,it will be.A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D. The sooner; better81 I like one of the two books.A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older()2 Which iscou ntry, Chi na or Japa n?A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest()3

18、Of the two cups, he bought .A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller9()1 Which do you like, tea or coffee?A. well B. better C. best D. most()2 This work isfor me tha n for you.A. difficult B. most difficultC. much difficult D. more difficult()3 Which do you think tastes, the chicke n or th

19、e fish?A. good B. better C. best D. well()4 The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was onceA. higher B. highest C. high too D. more high()5 Don't you thi nk itnot to write the letter?AAA A. well , B. better C. best D. good10()1 Who jumpedof all?A. far B. farther C. farthest D.

20、the most far()2 Li Lei isstude nt in our class.A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest()3 The fifth orange isof all. Give it to that small child.A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest()4 Who is-of you three?A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older11()1 Tom is one ofboys in our class

21、.A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall()2 En glish is one ofspoke n in the world.A. the importa nt Ian guages B. the most importa nt la nguages C. most importa nt Ian guage D. the most importa nt Ian guage()3 Beiji ng is one ofin China.A. the largest city r ' B. the large cities C. the

22、 larger cities D. the largest cities121. Most of the woodsbee n take n good care of.A. are B. is C. has D. have2 like playi ng football and watch ing TV.A. Most boys B. Most of they C. Most boy D. More of they3 are here wateri ng the flowers here.A. Some B. Some of the boys C. Some boy D. Some of bo

23、ys4 have n't bee n to America n.A. Most them B. Most they C. More of them D. Most of them131 is more beautiful tha n roses.A. No other flower B. No ano ther flowerC. Not other flower D. Not all flowers2 The tree isin the garde n.A. the taller B. the tallestC. taller than of-all D. tall.3 Mary st

24、udies harder in her class.A. as any one B. tha n any other girl C. tha n the other D. tha n anyone141 Which is, Li Lei or Wu Tong?A. strong B. stron gest C. stro nger D. the stron gest2 Which Ianguage is, English, French or Japanese? A. easy B. the most easy C. theeasiest o D. much more easy3 Which

25、isin teresti ng, scie nee, maths or En glish?A. more B. the most C. very D. too4 Which city is, Beijing, Shan ghai or Fuzhou? A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. muchmore beautiful D. the most beautiful5 Which month is, June, July or August?A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest151 Do you haveto t

26、ell us?A. someth ing new B. new someth ing C. anything new D. new anything2 Mike, I haveto tell you.A. important something B. important anything C. something important , D. anything importa nt3 There isin today's n ewspaper.A. interesting something B. nothing interesting C. interesting anything

27、D. anything in teresti ng4 -Is Mrs Brow n badly ill?-No,. Only a little cold.A. quite well B. nothing serious C. not worry D. any thi ng serious)5 Come here, I haveto tell you.A. interesting something B. anything interesting C. nothing interesting D. something in teresti ng16()1. I'm notto lift

28、the heavy box.A. short eno ugh B. eno ugh tall C. health eno ugh D. strong eno ugh()2 The girl works hardto pass the exam.A. en ough B. too C. still D. yet()3 He hasto think it over. . A. many time B. times C. time eno ugh D, eno ugh time17()1 "Do you wantA. else anything B. anything else C. ot

29、her anything D. else someth ing()2 Have you see nin the room?A. anyone else B. else anyone C. anyone other D. every one else()3would like to go to the park with me?A. Whom else B. What else C. Who else D. Else who18()1 Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks Englishher mother. A. as good as B. as bette

30、ras C. as well as D. as best as()2 She was sick yesterday, but she isto go to school today. A. eno ugh good B. goodeno ugh C. eno ugh well D. well eno ugh()3 This kind of book is-for the childre n to read.A. eno ugh well ' B. eno ugh good C. well eno ugh D. good eno ugh ) 4 -Are you feeli ng?-Ye

31、s, I'm fine now.A. quite good B. quite better C. any well D. any better ) 5 This shirt is no good. That one is evenA. better B. worse C. well D. worst19()1 We have n ever seenin terest ing films.A. such B. such an C. so D. such a()2 Don't read :' booksyou can't un dersta nd.A. as; su

32、ch B. such; as C. same; as D. as; as()3 This isbookrd like to read once more.A. such an in teresti ng; that B. so in terest ing; that C. such an in terest ing; as D. a so in terest ing; as()4 We have n't see nplay.A. so won derful B. a so won derful C. such won derful D. such a won derful20()1 I

33、 am twelve; Mike is fourtee n; Mary is thirtee n.So Mike is theof the three.A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest()2 Mybrother is three yearstha n I.A. elder; elder B. older; oldest C. elder; older D. older; elder()3 Hisson ofte n go to see him on Sun day.A. eldest B. olderC. the eldest D. the old

34、er ( ) 4 He is two yearstha n I.A. elder B. smaller C. youn ger D. less21()1 I think the book is very.A. in terest ing B. in terested C. in terest D. in terests()2 They were veryto see each other aga in.A. pleased B. surpris ing C. happily -D. an grily()3 She is verythe n ews.A. surprise in B. surpr

35、ise with C. surprised at D. surprised for ( ) 4 The boys are computers.A. in terest ing in B. in terested C. in terest ing about D. in terested about()5 -How does Kate like her new work? -Shewith the hours.A. can't satisfy B. is n't satisfied C. does n't satisfy D- has n't satisfied(

36、)6 The man was notwhe n he heard thewords.A. frighte ning; frighte ning B. frighte ned; frighte ned C. frighte ning; frighte ned D. frighte ned; frighte ning22()1 Hele n isn't afriend of min e. I feelsorry for her.A. true; true B. truly; true C. true; truly D. truly" truly()2 rm sorry. I

37、9;m late. My watch is a few minutes.A. slower B. slowly C. more slowly D. slow()3 The song sounds.A. sweet B. nicely C. well D. moved()4 The ship sankun der the sea.A. deeply B. depth C. deep D. more deep23()1helped a lot in our coun try.A. The bli nd is B. The bli nd areC. The bli nds is D. Bli nd

38、are()2should study hard for their work.A. Young B. The young man C. The young D. The young girl()3a happy life in China.A. The old man live B. The old live C. The old is livi ng D. Old live241 I don't feel very.A. terribly B. well C. good D. badly)2 Lookingat his mother, the little boy looked.A.

39、 happy; good B. happy; well C. sadly; sad D. sad; sadly()3 Mother does n't feeltoday.A. good B. well C. nice D. health()4 In summer eggs will goeasily.A. terribly B. terrible C. badly D. bad()5 Jim does morning exercises every day, so he looks very.A. tired B. good C. well D. happy25()1 Theboy w

40、as take n to the n earest hospital.A. ill B. sick C. good D. clever()2 We areof the work.A. ill B. sick C. full D. filled3 He has not bee n at school, because he is.A. ill B. well C. fine D. nice26()1 At last it made them.A. happily B. quickly C. frien dly D. slowly()2 We had ameal yesterday evening

41、.A. lively B. likely C. lovely D. love()3 It is raining hard. He isto be late.A. lovely B. likely' C. lively D. frie ndly27()I This book is very good. Itbuying.A. worths B. is worth C. worth D. is worthi ng2 The film is very in terest in g. It is wortha sec ond time.A. see ing B. see C. to see D. see n()3 Hike_, but 1 dislike _.A. skati ng; swim B. skate; swim ming C. to skate; skate D. skati ng; swim ming

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