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1、新世紀高職英語(第三版)2電子教案6NewCenturyVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit4SomePhotographsMakeHistoryintervention:n.anintentionalinvolvementinadifficultsituationinordertoimproveitorpreventitfromgettingworse介入;干涉;妨礙e.g.Halfthepeoplequestionedsaidtheywereopposedtomilitaryintervention.TheinterventionbyUNtroopsfailedtopr

2、eventRelatedwords:interfere,interference新世紀高職英語(第三版)2電子教案6NewCenturyVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit4SomePhotographsMakeHistorycorrupt:a.dishonestlyusingyourpositionorpowertoyourownadvantage,especiallyformoney腐敗的;貪污的egBothcompaniesareunderinvestigationforcorruptpractices.Thewholesystemwascorrupteveryoff

3、icialsheapproachedwantedmoneybeforehelpingher.Extendedwords:corrupt(v.),corruption新世紀高職英語(第三版)2電子教案CNew Century Vocalional College EnglishUnit4SomePhotographsMakeHistoryonbehalfofsb./onsb'sbehalf:representing,actingfor代表,為了e.g.Unfortunately,GeorgecannotbewithustodaysoIampleasedtoacceptthisawardo

4、nhisbehalf.cf.inbehalfof(AmE):intheinterestsof美為了的利益e.g.SheappearedonbehalfoftheU.N.SecretaryGeneralataconferenceheldinbehalfoftheworld'schildren.<KBack新世紀高職英語(第三版)2電子教案CNewCenturyVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit4SomePhotographsMakeHistoryillustrate:v.showthemeaningortruthof(something)moreclearly

5、,esp.bypicturesorexamples(舉例,用圖像)說明;圖解;加插圖于e.g.Shewriteschildren'sbooksandalsoillustratesthem.Thelecturerillustratedhispointwithadiagramontheblackboard.Toillustrateherpoint,shetoldastoryabouthowherfamilyfeltwhentheymovedhere.Extendedword:illustrationRelatedwords:demonstrate,demonstrationUnit4Som

6、ePhotographsMakeHistoryreluctant:adj.notverywillingtodosomethingandthereforeslowtodoit不情愿的;勉強的e.g.ShepersuadedherreluctanthusbandtotakeatriptoFloridawithhenManyparentsfeelreluctanttotalkopenlywiththeirchildren.Extendedword:reluctantly,reluctanceRelatedwords:willing,willingness,willingly,unwilling,&l

7、t;K Ba*unwillingness,unwillingly新世紀高職英語(第三版)2電子教案CNewCenturyVocalionalCollegeEnglishUnit4SomePhotographsMakeHistoryThesame/Thisistrueof/for.:Itisthesamesituationinthecaseof.;Thesamesituationcanbeappliedt。同樣的情形也適用于e.g.Parentsofyoungchildrenoftenbecomedepressed,andthisisespeciallytrueofsingleparents.E

8、xpenditureonhealthinmostofthesecountrieshasgonedown,andthesameistrueforeducation.Ba*新世紀高職英語(第三版)2電子教案New Century Vocational College EnglishUnit4SomePhotographsMakeHistoryconvey:v.expressathought,feelingorideasothatitisunderstoodbyotherpeople傳達;表達;轉達e.g.IfyouseeJames,doconveymyapologies(tohim).Itried

9、toconveyinmyspeechhowgratefulweallwereforhishelp.新世紀高職英語(第三版)2電子教案6NewCenturyVocalionalCollegeEnglishUnit4SomePhotographsMakeHistoryinterview:n.aformalmeetingduringwhichsomebodyisaskedquestions,forexample,byajournalist,aprospectiveemployer,oraresearcher案訪;面試;e.g.Inatelevisioninterviewlastnighthedeni

10、edhehadanyintentionofresigning.WhenIwentformyfirstinterviewforajobwithapublishingfirm,Iarrivedextremelyearly.Extendedwords:interview(v.),interviewee,interviewerUnit4SomePhotographsMakeHistorycomeoff:becomedetachedortobedetachablefromsomething分離;脫落egThestamphascomeoff.Stickitonagain.Thechewinggumwoul

11、dn'tcomeoffyoushouldn'thavelitteredit.新世紀高職英語(第三版)2電子教案6NewCenturyVocalianalCollegeEnglishUnit4SomePhotographsMakeHistoryoutbreak:n.asuddenoccurrence,usuallyofsomethingunpleasantordangeroussuchasillnessorfighting(戰(zhàn)爭的)爆發(fā);(疾病的)發(fā)作,發(fā)生e.g.ShortlyaftertheoutbreakoftheSecondWorldWar;hejoinedthearmy

12、.DuringandaftertheSARSoutbreakof2003,alargenumberofspecimenswerecollectedfrompossiblehumancases,animalsandtheenvironment.Back皿上a外w新世紀高職英語(第三版)2電子教案各NewCenturyVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit4SomePhotographsMakeHistoryevoke:v.bringtomindamemoryorfeeling,especiallyfromthepast喚起;引起e.g.Thenaturalbeautyinthe

13、cavecouldundoubtedlyevokebreathlessadmirationfromdomesticandforeignvisitors.Thisplaceevokesmemoriesofmyhappychildhood.新世紀高職英語(第三版)2電子教案各NewCenturyVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit4SomePhotographsMakeHistoryHumanbeingsarewiredinsuchawaythatthetragedyofasingleindividualcanstiramoreemotionalresponsethanthed

14、eathsofhundreds.Paraphrase:Thehumanmindhasdevelopedinsuchawaythatthetragicsightofonesufferingindividualmayhaveastrongeremotionaleffectthanthefactofhundredsdyingoff.新世紀高職英語(第三版)2電子教案CNew Century Vocalianal College EnglishUnit4SomePhotographsMakeHistorysuch/s。that:引出一個結果狀語從句,such后接名詞或名詞詞組,S。后接形容詞或副詞,表

15、示“如此以至”e.g.RdputonsuchalotofweightthatIcouldn'tgetintomytrousers.Thecountryfacessuchhardshipthatitwillneedagreatdealofforeignaid.HeissobusyworkingatNathan'sthathedoesn'thavetimetotakeclasses.Back新世紀高職英語(第三版)2電子教案cNewCenturyVocationalCollegeEnglishUnit4SomePhotographsMakeHistoryhe saw an old manstir:v.(formal)arousesomething,forexample,anemotionoramemory;begintobefeltoraroused;tomake(sb.)feelastrongemotion(正式)喚起;(情感)萌生,浮現(xiàn);打動,激勵e.g.Pitystirredinhimwhenbeggingonthestreet.Wewerealldeeplystirredbythebeautiesofnature.Thespeechstirredthecrowdtoenthusiasm/takeaction.<g Back新世紀高職英語(第三

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