廣州版小學(xué)英語一般過去時(shí)教師版

1、 Simple Past Tense Pre-test 用所給詞的正確形式填空。一 1. We _played_(play) basketball on the playground yesterday. (be) ill last week. was 2. Su ？（be）your brother a doctor when he was young3. _Was_(buy)the jacket? buy did you_ 4. -When (buy) it two days ago. bought -I (help) me out when we were classmates. help

2、ed 5. Kitty often 二 改句子) 1. That was my pencil.(變一般疑問句 Was that your pencil ？ ) 2. Lucy did her homework at home.(改為否定句 Lucy didn't do her homework at home. 3. I watched TV just now. watch TV just now. （改為否定句） I didn't Did you watch TV just now（改為一般疑問句） ？ ( 劃線提問) What did you do just now？ Pa

3、ge 1 of 11 學(xué)生版.時(shí)態(tài) 小學(xué)英語 1 對1廣州智康 Warming-up very hot. When many people in it though it was Last Sunday I went to the park with my friends. There were so sad. He saidaskedwe were walking in the park, we saw a little boy crying near the lake. We him why he was puzzled and surprised.What's wrong? Wh

4、o is in the water? Your mum? werepointed to the lake. We nothing and didn't answer. We wanted to help him, but we can't. Your dad? The boy .smiledout of the water. The boy picked it up and After a while, a puppy came 聰明的小朋友把你的小腦瓜轉(zhuǎn)起來，小朋友們，豆豆和丫丫的這段對話中包括了我們今天要學(xué)的時(shí)態(tài)， 預(yù)言一下我們要學(xué)的時(shí)態(tài)吧！看你的預(yù)言是不是正確的。一定要注

5、意粗體的單詞哦！ Page 2 of 11 學(xué)生版.時(shí)態(tài) 小學(xué)英語 1 對1廣州智康 Grammar-focus 一般過去時(shí)的概念1. 動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。 過去發(fā)生的 一般過去時(shí)表示 一般過去時(shí)常見時(shí)間狀語2. （剛才），just nowlast night，the day before yesterday（前天） a moment ago（剛才），yesterday morning， 等。 +其它。3. 一般過去時(shí)的構(gòu)成：主語+動(dòng)詞過去式 變的過去式動(dòng)詞They had a good time yesterday. 如：、”化可速記為“直 Tom played football with f

6、riends yesterday. 湯姆昨天和朋友踢球了。”、“改去“”、“雙” 四字訣 3. 動(dòng)詞過去式的變化規(guī)律 1）動(dòng)詞過去式的變化。 -ed。一般情況下在動(dòng)詞原形后直接加 如：wantwantedplayplayed 。以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，去掉e再加-ed livelived如：hopehoped 。重讀閉音節(jié)單詞需雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母再加-ed stopstopped如： 為i，再加-ed。以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞變y 如：studystudied worryworried 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的讀音也有規(guī)律可循。 。清輔音p k f s 等后，ed要讀t finished wor

7、ked 如請記住： t，清后 d。ed元音或濁輔音b g v z m等后，要讀 d，元濁called 如：lived 。t d之后讀id 。edd后，讀idt或needed 如：started ，was2）不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞變化，要逐一熟記。be動(dòng)詞過去式有兩種形式，主語是第一、三人稱單數(shù)形式使用 其他人稱用were。 Page 3 of 11 學(xué)生版.時(shí)態(tài) 小學(xué)英語 1 對1廣州智康 不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)變化表 變化類型Example A-A-A型 （現(xiàn)在式、過去式和過去分詞同形） cost cost cost 花費(fèi) cut cut cut 割，切 hit hit hit 打 let let let 讓

8、put put put 放下 read read read 讀 hurt hurt hurt 傷 A-A-B型（現(xiàn)在式和過去式同形） beat beat beaten 打 A-B-A型 （現(xiàn)在式和過去分詞同形） come came come 來 become became become 變 run ran run 跑 A -B -B型 （過去式和過去分詞同形） (1)詞原形后加一個(gè)輔音字母d或t構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞 burn burnt burnt 燃燒 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 學(xué)習(xí) mean meant meant 意思是 hear heard

9、 heard 聽見 “d”(2)詞原形的最后一個(gè)輔音字母改為“t” 構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借給 lose lost lost 失去 send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花費(fèi) (3)其他 pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋 say said said 說 bring brought brought 帶來 buy bought bought 買 think thought thought 想 sleep slept slept 睡 keep kept kept 保

10、持 sweep swept swept 掃 stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 明白 win won won 得勝 Page 4 of 11 學(xué)生版.時(shí)態(tài) 小學(xué)英語 1 對1廣州智康 catch caught caught 抓住 teach taught taught 教 feel felt felt 覺得 fight fought fought 戰(zhàn)斗 find found found 發(fā)現(xiàn) get got got 得到 hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 絞死，掛 have had had 有 h

11、old held held 盛，握 leave left left 離開 make made made 制造 meet met met 遇見 sell sold sold 賣 tell told told 告訴 smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，聞 sit sat sat 坐 fly flew flown 飛 A-B-C型 （現(xiàn)在式、過去式和過去分詞都不同） （1）動(dòng)詞原形后加-n或-en構(gòu)成過去分詞。 eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下 give gave given 給 take took taken 拿 see s

12、aw seen 看見 write wrote written 寫 ride rode ridden 騎 drive drove driven 駕駛 throw threw thrown 拋，扔 blow blew blown 吹 grow grew grown 生長 know knew known 知道 draw drew drawn 拉，繪畫 show showed shown 展示 （2）過去式加-n或-en構(gòu)成過去分詞。 speak spoke spoken 說話 break broke broken 破碎，折斷 steal stole stolen 偷 Page 5 of 11 學(xué)生版

13、.時(shí)態(tài) 小學(xué)英語 1 對1廣州智康 Exercise 5 left freeze froze frozen 凍結(jié) wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒 choose chose chosen 選擇 forget forgot forgotten 忘記 （3）變單詞在重讀音節(jié)中的元音字母 “i”分“u”別為“a”（過去式）和（過去分詞） begin began begun 開始 ring rang rung 按鈴 sing sang sung 唱 swim swam swum 游泳 drink drank drunk 飲 （4）其他不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化 be(am, is)

14、 was/ were been 是 be(are) were been 是 do did done 做 go went gone 去 lie lay lain 躺 wear wore worn 穿 Exercise 1 Be動(dòng)詞的過去式練習(xí)。1. I _was_ a doctor five years ago. 2. She _was_ very sad yesterday. 3. They _were_ very tired at this time yesterday evening. 4. Lucy and John _were_ late for school this morning

15、. a very big tree here before. 5. There was Exercise 2 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. It was exciting. _ It was not exciting._ 否定句：_Was It exciting?_ 一般疑問句：_Yes, it was / No ,it wasn't 肯、否定回答： _ 2. All the students were very excited. _ All the students were not very excited._ 否定句：_ Were all the students very excited?_

16、一般疑問句： 肯、否定回答：_Yes, they were / No, they weren't _3. They were in his pocket. Page 6 of 11 學(xué)生版.時(shí)態(tài) 小學(xué)英語 1 對1廣州智康 否定句：_ They were not in his pocket._ _ 一般疑問句：_ Were they in his pocket?_ 肯、否定回答：_ Yes, they were / No, they weren't _ Exercise 3 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式。 1. come came fly flew plant planted are

17、were go went make played 2. play made take took danced worry worried carried carry 3. drink drank dance drew ate eat put 4. taste tasted draw put threw do did pass kick passed kicked 5. throw Exercise 4 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. I saw a car in front of the house just now. 否定句：_ I didn't see a car in front of the h

18、ouse just now._ 一般疑問句：_Did you see a car in front of the house just now?_ 肯、否定回答：_Yes, I did / No, I didn't _ 2. I ate an apple last night. last night._ _ I didn't eat an apple 否定句：_Did you eat an apple last night?_ 一般疑問句： 肯、否定回答：_Yes, I did / No, I didn't _ 4. 一般過去時(shí)的用法： 1）表示過去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)

19、作或存在的狀態(tài)。 yesterday. 昨天他病了。 He 如： The clock any more. 那個(gè)鐘表不能再走了。 2）表示過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。 I 如： once a week at college. 我上大學(xué)時(shí)每周給家里寫一封信。 He was already in the habit of reading widely in his boyhood. 他童年時(shí)就養(yǎng)成了廣泛閱讀的習(xí)慣。 注：表示過去的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，除了用過去時(shí)外，還可以用used to來表示。 她上高三時(shí)經(jīng)常學(xué)習(xí)到深夜。如：She used to study late into the night w

20、hen she was in Senior Three. Page 7 of 11 學(xué)生版.時(shí)態(tài) 小學(xué)英語 1 對1廣州智康 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 (go) to the park last Sunday. 1. They went (get) a letter from his sister last week. 2. His father got (break) the window just now? 3. Who broke (do) his homework yesterday? he do 4. - Did (do). didn't -No, he (have) ti

21、me to cook for you at that time yesterday. She still had 5. How to Use 一般過去時(shí)什么時(shí)候用？表示什么意義？有哪些時(shí)間狀語？ your homework? 1. -When you -The day before yesterday. D. are; did B, did; did C. did; do A. will; do home. 2. He turned off the light and then D. left C. is leaving A. leaves B. will leave -Where is th

22、e bird? 3. away a moment ago. -It D. flies C. flew A. is flying B. flyed He _ at six this morning. 4. D. got up B. gets up A. get up C. get a big cake and many candies at the party yesterday. 5. There D. are C, is A, was B, were She lived there before she _ to China. 6. D. coming C. come B. comes A.

23、 came When did you _here? 7. D. reach B. reached C. arrive in A. got to -I have had supper. 8. -When _you_ it? D. will have B. do, have C. did, have A. have; had He _ his homework. 9. What did he _ yesterday? D. did; do A. did; did B. do; did C. do; do 10. Yesterday my parents and I _ our house. D.

24、clean C. are going to clean A. were cleaning B. cleaned Page 8 of 11 學(xué)生版.時(shí)態(tài) 小學(xué)英語 1 對1廣州智康 Free talk Q and A 1. Which animal likes eating carrots? 2. Which is bigger, a blue whale or a dinosaur? 3. What did you have for breakfast this morning? 4. Which animals do you like best? 5. What are the talles

25、t animals in the world? Topic: Summer Holiday What did you do last summer holiday? Tell me something about that. Use Your Mind ). What 每個(gè)方塊為同一個(gè)方塊的三個(gè)不同角度的圖示Each picture is a view of the same cube (are the two missing numbers? b: a: Homework 一、選出劃線部分讀音與其它選項(xiàng)不同的一項(xiàng)。D. beach ( ) 1. A. tea C. weather B. me

26、at D. map ( ) 2. A. back C. have B. fast D. party ( ) 3. A. warm C. market B. garden D. Friday ( ) 4.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. late ) 5.A. cake ( C. apple B. face CBACC Page 9 of 11 學(xué)生版.時(shí)態(tài) 小學(xué)英語 1 對1廣州智康 二、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 (leave) here a moment ago. 1. My mother (not go) shopping with them last weeken

27、d.2. He didn't go (work) five years ago? your father 3. Where did work (arrive) at the village just now, didn't they?4. Her friends arrived (go) nowhere. watched (watch) TV at home last night. He went 5. Tom (play) football. (be) young, I often played 6. When I was (buy) vegetables on her wa

28、y home yesterday. 7. My mother bought 單選：三 -He didn't go shopping with you yesterday afternoon, did he? 1. -_. D. Yes, he did. A. No, he doesn't B. Yes, he didn't C. No, he did I _but_ nothing. 2. A. was listened; was hearing B. listened; heard C. have listened; heard D. listened; heard

29、of 3. I _ presents for my parents yesterday. A. buyed B. bought D buy C. buying 4. What did he _ yesterday? He _ his homework. B. do; did D did do A. did; did C. do; do 5. -How was your day off the science museum with my classmates. -Pretty good! I A. visit B. visited C. am visiting D. will visit 完形

30、填空四 Mrs. Wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years old. People often ask her 1 _she can keep healthy in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone 2 live to 102 if he eats healthy food and does some exercise every day .Mrs. Wang thinks, first of all, 3_is very important. She often 4 a glass of milk and two

31、 eggs for it at about 8:00 a.m. Milk and because she doesn't think they 5 in the morning. She 6 eats snacks eggs give her energy. So she doesn't often feel are healthy food. She seldom eats meat too. She usually has some 7 and vegetables for lunch and supper. And _8 meals, she usually has an

32、 apple or a banana. Mrs Wang does some exercise too. She thinks she is still young. She )? I'm 10 forever (plays Taiji for 9 every day. Sometimes she also dance with her friends. “Do you want to be 永遠(yuǎn) Mrs. Wang says to us. sure you can if you have a good lifestyle!”D. how B. when )1.A. what ( C.

33、 where D. must B. should )2. A. can C. need ( D. dinner C. supper )3. A. lunch ( B. breakfast D. have )4. A. is having C. has B. are having ( D. excited )5. A. tired ( B. happy C. well D. never B. usually C. always )6. A. often ( Page 10 of 11 學(xué)生版.時(shí)態(tài) 小學(xué)英語 1 對1廣州智康 D. meat )7. A. pork B. rice C. beef

34、 ( D. between B. in front of )8. A. beside C. behind ( D. half an hour B. a week ( )9. A. a year C. 2 o'clock D. hungry B. old C. luck ( )10. A. young DBDDA DABCA 五 閱讀理解Sick men and women were sitting on their chairs in the doctor's waiting room. They all looked sad except Tom one. the next

35、he was ready for some cards. Just then the doctor came to say Tom. He was playing with ) down on 躺jumped up and came into the doctor's room .Before Tom could say a word, the doctor made him lie(the bed. Now let me listen to your heart. Tom tried to speak, but the doctor told him not to say anything. I