Unit 5Rhythm課時練(一~三)

1、第 15 頁 共 15 頁Unit 5 Rhythm課時練(一) 單元考點落實練和完形填空提能練一、單元考點落實練(練基礎(chǔ))(限時：40分鐘).單詞拼寫1His book reached an even wider audience (觀眾) when it was made into a movie.2She is innocent; it was a case of mistaken identity (身份)3It is the first car of its type (類型) to have this design feature.4Bill quitted (辭職) his jo

2、b because he thought he couldn't get along well with the boss.5He has a unique (獨特的) talent. Other people cannot compare with him in this field.6I'm looking for something a little more out of the ordinary (普通的)7The police are reported to have found the treasure (財寶) in an abandoned well.8He

3、represented (宣稱) himself as a philosopher, who studied abroad many years ago.9It's extraordinary (意想不到的) that he managed to sleep through the party.10I suppose that it will take a little while to develop new talent (人才).單句語法填空1He was awarded a prize for his contribution to world peace.2Sickness,

4、 combined (combine) with terrible weather, ruined the trip.3Much to his mother's disappointment, her son didn't pass the entrance examination.4So clever was he that he was able to work out all the difficult problems.5He left the classroom without permission (permit)6The competition attracted

5、 over 500 competitors representing (represent) 18 different countries.7It is their responsibility (responsible) to ensure that the rules are enforced.8Don't stand in the/my way; I'm busy packing up my baggage.9We used to_see (see) each other regularly, but I haven't heard from him since

6、last year.10Since taking a bus has more advantages, why don't you quit using (use) your private car and have a try? 11Mary's pet dog died. That's why she cried in her bedroom.12In a word, the Program aims to encourage students to be active citizens and engage themselves in making a diffe

7、rence in society.13I am deeply impressed by the great changes that have taken place in the school over the past three years.14This accident had a great effect on the future of both mother and son.15It was not until the rain stopped that he left the room.單句改錯1If you want to do so, you must ask permis

8、sion first.ask后加for2This table is too close to the door; it gets on the way. onin3Several new books will have been come out by the end of next month.去掉been4He has got used to live in the big city now. liveliving5When Joe was about to start school, all signs pointed to success. Yet things turned out

9、to be quite disappointed.disappointeddisappointing6His trip to India made strong impression on him.made后加a7It is high time that we take measures to protect the environment.taketook8The climate in Kunming is usually very warm with a little snow falling in cold winter at all times.去掉at后的all9He carried

10、 on the business under combination with his friends. underin10Basing on my own view, this idea is acceptable.BasingBased.課文縮寫語法填空Alanis, a Canadian singer and song writer, is a real superstar. Jagged Little Pill, which was published in 1995, made her world famous. Last Thursday night, hundreds (hund

11、red) of her fans saw her perform in the Corn Exchange in Cambridge, England. Her song “Uninvited” won this year's Grammy Award for the best rock song. It was extremely (extreme) cold that night, but the audience were enthusiastic. During the concert, she played a few songs from her new album and

12、 gave a creative (create) and powerful performance in another song “Utopia”. In spite of the cold weather, impressed (impress) by Morissette's brilliant music and singing, the people present were excited. At the end of the performance, she ended the evening with a new song about the life of a su

13、perstar.用本單元所學知識完成寫作訓練(一)依據(jù)提示補全短文Jay Chou has a gift for music in spite of his ordinary appearance. His songs, which leave_a_deep_impression_on (給留下深刻印象) the audience, are popular with young people. In_other_words (換句話說), his songs have_a_great_effect_on (對有巨大影響) many teenagers. Whenever a concert i

14、s held, his devoted fans will be very excited and enthusiastic.I have been his fan for five years. Up to now, a lot of his albums have come_out(出版). He also has obtained great achievements in the film and TV circles and many people like his performance. But (And/However/But) in the beginning, not ev

15、erybody thought he would have a bright future. He works hard and achieves such a great success that he is now an Asia's unequalled pop star in_some_ways (在某些方面)(二)按要求將詞匯句式升級1用本單元高級詞匯替換加黑單詞(1)gifttalent(2)unequalledunique2按要求進行句式改寫(1)用every time 句型改寫句Every_time_a_concert_is_held,_his_devoted_fans

16、_will_be_very_excited_and_enthusiastic.(2)用“it is .since .”句型改寫句It_is_five_years_since_I_became_his_fan.二、完形填空提能練(練專項)(限時：20分鐘)(2016·山西四校聯(lián)考三)As a child, I started learning to play the piano, my favorite musical _1_， but I was forced to give up when I started my middle school _2_ I could concent

17、rate more on my studies.It's one of my biggest _3_ to stop practicing the piano when I recall sadly today. During the following years, I kept telling my piano teacher that I would _4_. However, I didn't keep my promise because I was _5_ with my study. _6_ I lost touch with my teacher. Some y

18、ears later, my teacher died. I was very sad because I lost such a good teacher. She was a very warm and gentle person. It hurts me to think she may have been _7_ that I never returned. I haven't taken lessons since then but to be honest, I _8_to. Sitting at the piano, I couldn't help recalli

19、ng many _9_ time of my practising at home and playing before my teacher and one time my teacher _10_ me after I played an entire piece of music wrong in front of her colleagues. I was so _11_ that I could hardly say anything. But her _12_ helped ease my shame. These memories, _13_， good or bad, neve

20、r caused my _14_ to play the piano again.This thought then led me to think that _15_ is like music, and that we all try to play different _16_ in the instrument of our life. Sometimes the pitch (音高) is _17_ when we play it well, but sometimes we are out of tone. However, we all continue to create ou

21、r own _18_ style of music. No matter what style our music is, it is _19_ that we sing the songs of joy, quietness and love. Though I may never make it back to piano lessons, it doesn't _20_ that I've stopped making music.語篇解讀：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。主要介紹了作者學習彈鋼琴的經(jīng)歷，告訴我們：人生就像音樂，無論我們的音樂風格是什么，唱快樂、平靜和愛的歌才是重要

22、的。1A.instrumentBperformanceCroom Dstage解析：選A孩提時，“我”開始學習彈奏我最喜歡的樂器(instrument)鋼琴。但是，當“我”上中學時，為了(so that)能夠更加集中注意力學習，“我”被迫放棄了。performance“表演”；room“房間”；stage“舞臺”。故A項正確。2A.because Bso thatCnow that Dfor解析：選B參見上題解析。because“因為”；now that“既然”；for“因為”。故B項正確。3A.successes BregretsCdecisions Dhobbies解析：選B今天，當“我”

23、悲傷地回想時，停止練習鋼琴是“我”最遺憾的一件事。success“成功”；regret“遺憾”；decision“決定”；hobby“業(yè)余愛好”。故B項正確。4A.play BgraduateCleave Dreturn解析：選D在隨后的幾年里，“我”一再告訴“我”的鋼琴老師“我”將回來(return)。play“玩?！?；graduate“畢業(yè)”；leave“離開”。故D項正確。5A.occupied BangryCsatisfied Dpatient解析：選A然而，因為忙于學習“我”食言了。angry“憤怒的”；satisfied“滿意的”；patient“有耐心的”。be occupied

24、 with“忙于”，故A項正確。6A.Actually BConstantlyCSuddenly DGradually解析：選D漸漸地(Gradually)，“我”與老師失去了聯(lián)系。actually“實際上，事實上”；constantly“始終，一直”；suddenly“突然”。故D項正確。7A.astonished BgladCdisappointed Damazed解析：選C“我”從沒回來過，可能她會感到失望。astonished“吃驚的”；glad“高興的”；disappointed“失望的，沮喪的”；amazed“驚奇的”。故C項正確。8A.liked BneededCwanted D

25、decided解析：選C從那以后，“我”沒有上課，但是說實話，“我”想(wanted)去。like“喜歡”；need“需要”；decide“決定”。故C項正確。9A.dreams BexpressionsCwords Dmemories解析：選D坐在鋼琴前，“我”不禁回想起許多記憶(memories)。dream“夢”；expression“表達”；word“單詞”。故D項正確。10A.instructed BhurtCpunished Drespected解析：選A有一次，當“我”在她同事面前錯誤地彈完一首曲子后，她指導(dǎo)(instructed)了“我”。hurt“傷害”；punish“懲罰”

26、；respect“尊敬”。故A項正確。11A.frightened BmovedCembarrassed Dexcited解析：選C“我”感到如此的尷尬以至于不能說任何話。frightened“害怕的”；moved“感動的”；embarrassed“尷尬的”；excited“激動的”。故C項正確。12A.happiness BsatisfactionCcomfort Dsigh解析：選C但是，她的安慰(comfort)幫助緩解了“我”的羞愧。happiness“快樂”；satisfaction“滿意”；sigh“嘆氣”。故C項正確。13A.instead BmeanwhileCtherefor

27、e Dhowever解析：選D然而(however)，這些或好或壞的記憶卻從來沒有激起“我”再次彈鋼琴的勇氣(courage)。instead“反而”；meanwhile“與此同時”；therefore“因此”。根據(jù)句意前后形成對比可知，D項正確。14A.hope BcourageCfeeling Deffort解析：選B參見上題解析。hope“希望”；feeling“感情”；effort“努力”。故B項正確。15A.life BlearningCattitude Denjoyment解析：選A這種想法使“我”認為人生(life)就像音樂，而且我們所有的人都在試著扮演著不同的角色(roles)

28、。learning“學習”；attitude“態(tài)度”；enjoyment“享受”。故A項正確。16A.cards BsportsCroles Dgames解析：選C參見上題解析。card“卡片”；sport“體育運動”；game“游戲，比賽”。故C項正確。17A.hard BwonderfulCsurprising Dcomplex解析：選B有時，當我們演奏得好時，音高是精彩的(wonderful)。hard“困難的”；surprising“令人驚奇的”；complex“復(fù)雜的”。故B項正確。18A.unique BboringCcommon Dsimilar解析：選A然而，我們繼續(xù)創(chuàng)造著我們

29、自己獨特的(unique)音樂風格。boring“令人生厭的”；common“普通的”；similar“相似的”。故A項正確。19A.necessary BstrangeCpossible Dimportant解析：選D不管我們的音樂風格是什么，我們唱快樂、平靜和愛的歌才是重要的(important)。necessary“必要的”；strange“陌生的”；possible“可能的”。故D項正確。20A.matter BmeanCreport Dappear解析：選B盡管我可能從來沒有回來學習鋼琴，但并不意味著(mean)我已經(jīng)停止創(chuàng)作音樂了。matter“有關(guān)系，要緊”；report“報告”

30、；appear“出現(xiàn)”。故B項正確。課時練(二)閱讀理解提速練(練速度)(限時：35分鐘).閱讀理解A(2016·東北三校二模)To most people, noise pollution is a jet flying over their heads. For one Spanish woman, it is a neighbor playing the piano. The woman has taken her neighbor to court. Now she wants to send her neighbor to prison for over seven yea

31、rs on the charges of psychological damage and noise pollution.In a country known for its noisiness, the case has raised eyebrows. Neighbors often complain about street noise in Spain, but people seeking prison time for someone practicing the piano is unheard of. At the trial, Sonia Bosom says she ha

32、s been suffering noise pollution up to now due to the practice sessions of Laia Martin, who lives below her. Martin, 27, didn't admit that she played at home that often, saying she took regular classes in other towns and mostly practiced at home on the weekends.On the first day of the trial, the

33、 newspaper reported that Bosom told the court she now hated pianos so much that she couldn't even stand seeing them in a film.Bosom says years of hearing constant playing has caused her “psychological injury”. Medical reports show she has suffered from a variety of problems, including insomnia (

34、失眠), anxiety, and panic attacks.She says tests by local authorities have found that the sound levels made by the piano are up to 10 decibels (分貝) higher than the limit. City authorities have asked the family several times to either stop the piano playing or soundproof (隔音) the room. The family told

35、the court they carried out soundproofing work twice but the complaints continued.The court hasn't made a final decision. A spokeswoman says the trial will end before May.語篇解讀：本文是一篇新聞報道。報道了一位西班牙女士因不能容忍鄰居練習鋼琴的噪聲而把對方告上法庭的案件。1Bosom wants to send Martin to prison because _.AMartin's playing the p

36、iano damaged her healthBBosom suffered from heart attackCMartin refused to take regular classes in other townsDMartin flew a jet over her head解析：選A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“For one Spanish woman . and noise pollution.”可知，Bosom要把鄰居Martin送進大牢是因為Martin練習鋼琴的噪聲對她的身心造成了極大的傷害。故答案選A。2How did Laia Martin respond to th

37、e complaints?AShe stopped playing the piano.BShe soundproofed the room.CShe didn't admit she played at home.DShe took her neighbor to court.解析：選B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句可知，遭到投訴后，Laia Martin給自己家的房間做了隔音處理。故答案選B。3Which of the following may probably be the best title for the passage?AA 7­year Senten

38、ce Caused by the PianoBPianist Charged with Noise PollutionCHealth Problems of a Spanish WomanDActions Against Noise by Local Authority解析：選B標題歸納題。本文主要報道了一位鋼琴練習者因制造噪音污染而被告上法庭的案件。故答案選B。B(2016·銀川一中高三年級第三次月考)Life in 2060Let us suppose it is now about AD. 2060. Let's make believe (假裝；虛構(gòu)) it is a

39、bout 45 years from now. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.Voyages to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. At a number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have be

40、en built. The hotels are air­conditioned, naturally. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of young and old.What are people eating now? People are still eating food. The

41、y haven't yet started to take on heir (繼承) supply of energy directly as electrical current or as nuclear power. They may some day. But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.Since there are several times as many people in

42、 the world today as there were a hundred years ago, most of our planet's surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests. The harvest is always good.Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. I

43、t is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then.People are now largely vegetarians (素食者). You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animal decreases. Therefore, people have to be vegetarians and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we kno

44、w the causes and cure of disease and pain, and it is possible to get rid of diseases. No one has to be ill any more.Such would be our life in 2060.語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。2060年我們的生活會是什么樣子，作者為我們描繪出了一番景象。4When was the passage written?AIn about AD. 2060.BIn about 1960.CIn about 2014. DIn about 2015.解析：選D推理判斷題。根據(jù)

45、第一段的前兩句可知，2060年在45年之后，因此寫文章的年份大約是2015年。故選D。5According to the passage, what will be on the moon in about AD. 2060?AMany other animals. BMany tourists.CMany plants. DA sea.解析：選B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，去月球旅游成為了常態(tài)，每天都有游客去月球旅游。故選B。6What will people eat then according to the passage?ABiscuits in pill form. BFoods

46、 in pill form.CFoods in water form. DFoods in gas form.解析：選B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知，到那時很多食物都是以藥片的形式出現(xiàn)的。故選B。7The passage tells us that in 2060, _ on the earth than now. Athe crops are getting betterBthere are more pestsCthere are fewer peopleDthere is less water解析：選A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的后兩句可知，莊稼不再遭受害蟲的侵襲，每年都是大豐收。故選

47、A。C(2016·東北三省三校聯(lián)合模擬)Most of us spend our lives seeking the natural world. We go fishing, sit in the garden, have a picnic, live in the suburbs or go to the seaside. The most popular leisure activity in Britain is going for a walk. When joggers jog, they don't run on the streets. Every one o

48、f them tends to go to the park or the river.But despite this, our children are growing up nature­deprived. I spent my boyhood climbing trees. These days, children are robbed of these ancient freedoms, due to problems like crime, traffic, the loss of the open spaces and strange new ideas about w

49、hat is best for children, that is to say, things that can be bought, rather than things that can be found.The truth is to be found elsewhere. A study in the US: families had moved to better housing and the children were assessed for ADHD attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (多動癥). Those whose ac

50、commodation had more natural views showed an improvement of 19%; those who had the same improvement in material surroundings but no nice view improved just 4%.ADHD is one of the great problems of modern childhood. One study after another indicates that contact with nature gives huge benefits to ADHD

51、 children. However, we spend money on drugs rather than on green places.The life of old people is measurably better when they have access to nature. The increasing concern for the growing population of old people is in quality rather than quantity of years. And study after study finds that a garden

52、is the single most important thing in finding that quality. Even problems with crime and aggressive behaviour are reduced when there is contact with the natural world.We need the wild world. It is essential to our well­being, our health and our happiness.語篇解讀：本文是一篇議論文。文章主要介紹了接觸大自然對兒童和老人有很多益處，還可

53、以改善人們的生活質(zhì)量。8According to the author, people enjoy _ to seek nature.Ajogging on the streetBsitting in the gardenCshopping in the supermarketDrunning in the gym解析：選B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一、二句可知，坐在花園里是享受自然的一種方式，其他三項文中都沒有提到。故B項正確。9From the second paragraph, we can see that _.Aadults deprive the children of their

54、rights to approach natureBclimbing trees will certainly do good to the childrenCchildren probably spend less time in nature nowadaysDchildren tend to be happier as a result of their material satisfaction解析：選C推理判斷題。通讀第二段可知，第一句是本段的主題句。由此可推知，孩子們身處大自然的機會越來越少了，接觸自然的時間也越來越短。故C項正確。10In what way do people b

55、enefit from their contact with nature?AChildren with ADHD can be cured.BA garden nearby improves the quality of old people's life.CProblems with crime and violent behavior will easily be solved.DChildren's performance at school is greatly improved.解析：選B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段倒數(shù)第二句可知，住處附近有花園可以提高老年人的生活質(zhì)量。

56、故B項正確。11What is the main idea of this passage?AAccess to nature improves our life.BNature treats children with ADHD.CGetting close to nature reduces crime.DMan can't live without natural areas.解析：選A主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了親近自然對兒童和老人有很多益處，接觸大自然可以提高人們的生活質(zhì)量。故A項正確。D(2016·河南六市第一次聯(lián)考)At an outdoor res

57、taurant, a cockroach (蟑螂) flew in and landed on a woman. She started screaming out of fear; with a panic stricken face and trembling voice, she started jumping, with both her hands desperately trying to get rid of the cockroach. Her reaction was spreading, as everyone in her group also got into a panic. The woman finally managed to flick the cockroach away but it landed on a man in the group who continued the drama. In the relay of throwing, the cockroach next fell upon a waitress who had rushed to their rescue.The waitress stood firm, calmed herself and observed the behavi