2019-2020學年河北省邢臺市高二下學期期末考試英語試題(Word版)聽力

1、河北省邢臺市2019-2020學年高二下學期期末考試英語試題考生注意：1 .本試卷共150分，考試時間120分鐘。2 .請將各題答案填寫在答題卡上。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，茜分7. 5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.69. 15.B. 2 18.C.您.15.答案是Co

2、1. How many marks did John get on the TOEFL test?A. 537.B. 650.C. 605.2. Who will throw a party for the woman?A. The woman herself.B. The man.C. Nancy.3. What does the woman mean?A. Her mother is a housewife.B. Only 10% of American mothers work.C. Most American mothers work.4. When does the conversa

3、tion take place?A. At the beginning of a term.B. At the end of a term.C. During a vacation.5. What did the woman do?A. She had a holiday.B. She went to Spain with her cousin.C. She invited her cousin to her place.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分22. 5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項 中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，

4、你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5秒鐘；聽完后，各 小題將5聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. Why does the woman call the man?A. To ask about homework.B. To talk about Mr. Smith.C. To tell him a composition.7. What time is it now?A. About 1:30 pm.B. About 2:30 pmC. About 3 :30 pm.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。& Why does the man want to buy a new TV?A. The old

5、 TV is broken.B. He moved to a new house.C. The new TV is cheap now.9. What will the man probably buy?A. A cheap TV.B. A small TV.C. A big TV.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. Why is Harrods so famous?A. Its the biggest department store in the UK.B. Its the biggest building in the UK.C. Its the biggest museum in

6、 the UK. |11. What is Food Hall famous for?A. Its own electricity.B. Egyptian buildings.C. Different kinds of food.12. How many customers are there in Harrods on an average day?A. Sixty thousand.B. Seventy thousand.C. Thirty thousand.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. Why is the woman moving to London?A. To find

7、a better job in a new place.B. To find a nicer place to live in.C. To live together with her parents.14. Where does the woman live?A. In a small village.B. In a big city.C In a nearby country.15. Who will take care of the womans dog?A. The man.B. The womans parents. C. The woman.16. What does the wo

8、man hope to live in?A. A hotel.B. A flat.C. A dormitory.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. How many rooms are there in the speakers house?A. 8 B. 9.C. 10.18. What does the speakers family usually do on Saturday afternoon in summer?A. They water flowers in the garden.B. They walk in the garden.C. They have a barb

9、ecue.19. What can we learn from what the speaker said?A. Its very hot in summer in California.B. There are only two seasons in California.C. He likes to stay outdoors.20. What does the speakers youngest son often play in summer?A. Basketball.B. Football.C. Baseball.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分 50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.

10、5分，滿分37. 5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWhere can you volunteer your time? Check out these 4 activities for excellent volunteer opportunities that require no previous experience.Animal Rescue SheltersLocal animal shelters always need volunteers. Brush up your office skills by answering emails

11、or phone calls, and providing general administrative assistance. Try making some connections among the staff or offering your dog walking services to the pet owners. It makes for a great part-time job, and plus, may turn into a full-time one.Habitat for HumanityHabitat for Humanity offers locally ta

12、rgeted volunteer opportunities. If you are interested in developing experience in home repair and building maintenance （維護）, check out its A Brush With Kindness campaign or the Women Build program , designed specifically to help women learn construction skills. Your experience can contribute directl

13、y to team-building and leadership ability.Local LibrariesAs a teenager, I volunteered at my local library for a few hours a week for a school project. I liked it so much that I ended up volunteering every week and developed a life-long love of books. Libraries badly need help to organize shelves and

14、 assist readers, and you may sometimes help set up and run public events, such as author signings and book fairs.Art MuseumsIf you love art, working in a museum can be an invaluable experience. You can surround yourself with timeless works of art, soak up knowledge, and acquire administrative skills

15、 meanwhile. Get involved in the community by volunteering for family programs and childrens activities at your local museum.21. What is an extra advantage when you volunteer in animal shelters?A. Owning your favorite pet free.B. Becoming a full-time dog walker.C. Helping to build up your knowledge b

16、ase.D. Contribute to your own leadership ability. 22. Where can you learn skills of bettering your home?A. At Habitat for Humanity.B. At a local animal shelter.C. At a local library.D. At an art museum.23. What is badly needed for local libraries?!A. Helping design posters.B. Helping with public eve

17、nts.C. Organizing large book fairs.D. Organizing books on the shelves.BStephen Hawking was regarded as one of the most brilliant physicists in history. His work on the origins and structure of the universe, from the Big Bang to black holes, changed the field greatly. His best-selling books also appe

18、aled to a number of readers.Stephen Hawking had a challenging life. He was born in England on Jan. 8, 1942 300 years to theday after the death of the astronomer Galileo Galilei. He attended University College, Oxford, where he studied physics, despite his fathers urging to focus on medicine. Hawking

19、 went on to Cambridge to research cosmology.In early 1963, just before his 21st birthday, Hawking suffered from a serious disease, more commonly known as Lou Gehrig s disease. He was not expected to live more than two years. Completing his doctors degree did not appear likely. Yet, Hawking had overc

20、ome the great difficulties, not only attaining his Ph. D. but also building new roads into the understanding of the universe in the decades since.Hawking continued at Cambridge after his graduation, serving as a research fellow and later as a professional fellow. In 1974, he was inducted（正式就職）into t

21、he Royal Society, a worldwide fellowshipof scientists. In 1979, he was appointed Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at Cambridge, the most famous academic chair in the world.As the disease spread, Hawking became less mobile and began using a wheelchair. Talking grew more challenging and, in 1985 , an

22、 emergency tracheotomy （氣管切開術） caused his total loss of speech. A speech-generating device was constructed at Cambridge? combined with a software program, serving as his electronic voice and allowing Hawking to select his words by moving the muscles in his cheek. Hawking died on March 14, 2018.24. W

23、hat greatly influenced the field Stephen Hawking studied?A. Stephen Hawkings best-selling books.B. His research on the Big Bang and black holes.C. Stephen Hawkings talent.D. The origins and structure of the universe.25. What does the underlined word“ cosmology in paragraph 2 mean?A. A study about un

24、iverse.B. A subject of medicine.C. A research on time.D. A project in Cambridge.26. What happened to Stephen Hawking in early 1963?A. He became world famous.B. He achieved his doctors degree.C. He was badly affected by a serious disease.D. He built new roads into the understanding of the universe. 2

25、7. How did Stephen Hawking express himself finally?A. By using body language.B. With the help of an operation.C. By using a speech-generating device.D. With the help of some people.CJapanese scientists and technology companies are coming up with new ways to deal with employee shortages in delivery s

26、ervice. How exactly? By introducing a robot that can deliver food to your home. A Japanese company ZMP has launched robot tests recently.The ZMPs delivery robot in the process of testing is a red box that measures 109 cm and 133 cm in heights and lengths respectively. It is designed to carry up to 1

27、00 kilograms of anything with a approximate speed of 4 miles an hour. It has its own navigating system and a map, sensors （傳感器） and cameras that allow it to self-drive. These, for now, are its main technical abilities. The next developments will be control of food temperature, and perhaps, voice con

28、trol and speaking abilities.The robot will be tested together with a local sushi （壽司） delivery company Ride on Express Co. Upon making a sushi order, customers will receive codes on their smart phones that will allow them to unlock the robot and get their orders out. Similar testing attempts have be

29、en undertaken by Dominos Pizza in Australia, where they tested a delivery robot a year ago.In any case, before robots are able to deliver food or any other goods to real customers, massive testing on public roads or in the public air space will have to take place. While it is in the governments best

30、 interest to make up for the shortage of delivery in the Japanese labor market, it is clear that self-driving machines of any kind will not be permitted on the roads until they are fully tested and proven safe enough for public roads. According to the experts, this could take another 3 to 5 years.In

31、 any case, robot delivery is not such a distant future after all, and recent developments show that there is significant market demand for such type of delivery.28. How do Japanese handle the employee shortages in delivery service?A. By raising employment and working hours.B. By employing science an

32、d technology.C. By increasing the salary.D. By delivering more at a time.B. The usage of delivery robots.D. The appearance of delivery robots.29. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. The introduction of delivery robots.C. The basic data of delivery robots.30. Whats the reaction of Japanese g

33、overnment to delivery robots?A. Being critical of the technology.B. Ignoring the development.C. Being a little bit hesitated.D. Becoming great interested.31. What can be the best title for the text?A. Robot Delivery : New Tests in JapanB. Robot Delivery Coming to Usein JapanC. Employee Shortage in D

34、elivery in JapanD. Latest Automatic Service : RobotsHealth officials in the United States reported last week on what they believe could be a medical first.Officials said doctors performed what could be the first double lung transplant （移植）on a person whose lungs were severely damaged from vaping （吸電

35、子煙） .The operation reportedly saved the life of the teenager.The young man was admitted in early September to a Detroit-area hospital with what appeared to be a common lung infection, but was later sent to Childrens Hospital of Michigan in Detroit. On October 3, he was transported to Henry Ford Hosp

36、ital, where the transplant was performed 12 days later.Hassan Nemeh is a surgical director of thoracic（胸腔的）organ transplant at Henry Ford Hospital.He told The Associated Press （The AP） that the damage done to the teenagers lungs from vaping was so bad that there was no possibility to totally recover

37、. He warned parents to think about that and to tell their children as well.More than 2 ,000 Americans who vape have gotten sick since March. Many of them are teenagers and young adults. At least 40 people have died.Recently, the U. S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported a discovery i

38、nto what might be causing people who vape to become sick. They identified the chemical compound vitamin E acetate （醋 酸鹽） as a “very strong criminal.Researchers found the chemical compound in fluid taken from the lungs of 29 patients. In other studies? Vitamin E acetate was found in liquid from elect

39、ronic cigarettes and other vaping devices. Many who got sick said they had vaped liquids that contain THC, the part of marijuana that creates what is known as a high.Dr. Lisa Allenspach is a lung specialist and medical director of Henry Fords Lung TransplantProgram. She told The AP, Vaping-related i

40、njuries are all too common these days. Our adolescents are faced with a crisis. She added that vaping products should not be used in any way.Dr. Nemeh said the 17-year-old patients case does not open any new moral considerations about transplants for people who severely damage their own lungs by vap

41、ing. He added,“ We hope shariithis patients story prevents anyone else from experiencing a vaping injury that would require a transplant.32. What can be learned about the young man in the text?A. He got caught in a moral dilemma.B. He was the first to get sick by vaping.C. He received the operation

42、immediately.D. He had a good chance to survive the lung damage.33. How many hospitals are mentioned in the text?A.1. B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.34. What is Dr. Lisa AllenspachA attitude towards vaping products?A. Skeptical.B. Approving.C. Opposing.D. Objective.35. Whats the purpose of sharing the teens story?A.

43、 To discourage vaping.B. To voice moral concerns for the lung transplant.C. To express sympathy for his sufferings.D. To disapprove of smoking.第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2. 5分，滿分12. 5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。How to Live WellAt a certain point in life, thoughts may come up. How well have you lived

44、? 36 How well youve treated those you love and care about? Most of all, however, time seems to slip on without too much self-reflection. Maybe its time to slow down and think about what it means to live well.To live means acting. 37_You start action, come up with goals, make plans to help work on th

45、e desired outcome, and dive in. Not every action will immediately bring about a successful finish of the project, task or undertaking, but you learn from everything you do.38 Being busy is an effective cure to loneliness, helps avoid depression and self-pity, and keeps us in a constant state of move

46、ment. Again, doing things often puts us in contact with others and thats also a good thing for humans to make interaction with other humans.But what happens when you dont give a project or task your full effort? Are you still living well? Or are you shortchanging yourself, trying to cheat and still

47、get the reward?39 Not only learn to face these, but also try to overcome them.The truth is that everyone cuts corners now and then. Maybe it is because we lack time, energy, financial or other resources. Sometimes we have to make ends meet by shaving off an item or a step. That doesnt mean we make a

48、 habit of it. 40A. To live means you participate in life.B. To have a good life doesnt mean living well.C. Keeping busy sometimes is important in life.D. Sometimes you have to face these in your life.E. How much youve achieved relative to your goals?F. What can you do if you suffer from an illness?G

49、. That really means we should stop and think, in order to live better.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。As the train picked up its speed, the passengers slowly settled down on their seats. A （n） 41 lady occupied the front seat of mine. She must be

50、in her eighties, I guessed. She smiled at me. Out of curiosity, I gave her 42 But both of us were 43It was 4:50 pm. So, bed time was still in a long way. I couldnt 44 myself any longer and asked, “Aunty! Where are you going?She 45 me for a while and replied?” Army camp, dear. ”Suddenly my 46 doubled

51、 to know the reason. I politely said,47 Aomeoyo?areShe smiled and I continued to say : Aunty, you must be feeling so 48 to see your child and yourgrandchildren.”Perhaps, this question 49 her a little but she answered,; YOh,areajo sweet! 50_, I had onlyone son who joined the 51_and was killed in a ba

52、ttle just a few days before. I had 52 so many new clothes for him. So, I thought why not 53 my sons clothes to some other soldiers, so that I would control my 54_Iand would be happy thinking that my own son has worn it. He was 55 , so I dont have any grand child.”I was astonished at her heart breaki

53、ng story! But I admired the old lady from the core of my heart.41. A. elderlyB. famousC. stubbornD. smart42. A. responseB. explorationC. researchD. amazement43. A. dynamicB. calmC. silentD. positive44. A. resistB. forgiveC. deserveD. demand45. A. cared aboutB. stared atC. attended toD. watched over4

54、6. A. anxietyB. embarrassmentC. appreciationD. curiosity47. A. visitingB. chargingC. sentencingD. reminding48. A. puzzledB. frightenedC. astonishedD. excited49. A. entertainedB. attractedC. hurtD. impressed50. A. BesidesB. ThereforeC. StillD. Anyway51. A. clubB. leagueC. partyD. army52. A. sharedB.

55、countedC. boughtD. buried53. A. soldB. donateC. connectD. expand54. A. sorrowB. shockC. sicknessD. energy55. A. unbelievableB. unbearableC. unemployedD. unmarried第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Rising sea levels are likely to reduce half of the worlds beaches by the end of th

56、is century. Climate scientists predict that 50% of beaches along the worlds coastlines will probably disappear over the next eight decades if climate change 56 (continue) on its current path. They warned that the shorelines of many 57(crowd) areas and tourist hot-spots are threatened by erosion ( 侵蝕

57、)from climate change and58 (sharp) rising sea levels. Areas at risk of 59 (disappear) forever include the popular beaches in Australias Surfers Paradise, 60 islands of Hawaii and the Costa del Sol in Spain.It is reported 61 countries like The Gambia and Guinea-Bissau in Africa are predicted to lose over 60% of their beaches. 62_ (compare) with other nations, the nation to be worst affected is Australia, _63 12 , 000 km of coastlines could end up underwater forever. Large numbers of beaches in the world are being eroded. This could result in the near