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1、1Unit 5 The power of nature Words and Expressionsvolcanodiagramerupt vi.eruption 3thunderstormhurricanetornadotyphoontsunami4 equipment “設(shè)備設(shè)備, 裝備裝備” U n.a piece of equipment 一件設(shè)備一件設(shè)備類似用法的詞還有類似用法的詞還有: furniture, information, news, advice等。等。equip vt. 裝備裝備,配備配備equip sb./sth. with sth. 用某物裝備某人用某物裝備某人/某
2、物某物be equipped with sth. 裝備著某物裝備著某物well-equipped adj. 裝備完善的裝備完善的52. appoint vt. They appointed Alain Perrin to be head coach of our football team.崔天凱被任命為駐美大使。崔天凱被任命為駐美大使。Cui Tiankai was appointed (to be/as) ambassador to the US.appoint sb (as/to be) 任命某人擔(dān)任任命某人擔(dān)任sb be appointed (as/to be) 6The teache
3、r appointed her to call the roll.老師指派我點(diǎn)名。老師指派我點(diǎn)名。appoint sb to do 指派某人做某事指派某人做某事7We need to appoint a date for the meeting.appoint a time/place for 為為確定時間確定時間/地點(diǎn)地點(diǎn)appointment n. 約定;約會約定;約會make/have an appointment with sb. 與某人約會與某人約會8a. These volcanoes are _.eruptingb. The _ itself is really exciting
4、 to watch.eruption93. erupt爆發(fā),暴發(fā)爆發(fā),暴發(fā)My neighbor erupted in/into anger overthe noise of my dog.Laughter erupted when they saw the performance of Zhao Benshan.103. evaluate vt. 評估評估, 評價評價沒見過他的工作沒見過他的工作, 我無法評估他的能力。我無法評估他的能力。I cannot _without seeing his work. evaluation n. 評估評估, 評價評價, 評估報告評估報告evaluate
5、his ability11He has no place to live in because his house has been burnt to the ground.The light bulb in the bathroom burnt out and father put in a new one.He burnt up all the old letters.全部焚毀全部焚毀燒完,燒光燒完,燒光燒掉,燒毀燒掉,燒毀burn burned burnedburn burnt burnt4. burnto the ground125. waven. 波浪;波濤波浪;波濤vi. 飄揚(yáng)飄揚(yáng)
6、揮手揮手wave ones handswave to/at sb136. absolute adj. 完全的完全的; 真實的真實的 absolutely adv. 完全地完全地; 絕對地絕對地1. -Can we leave a little early? -Absolutely! 2. -Boyhood is a good movie. -Absolutely! I cant agree more.在口語當(dāng)中在口語當(dāng)中, absolutely常用來表示常用來表示“當(dāng)然當(dāng)然, 對極了對極了”, 強(qiáng)調(diào)同意或允許。強(qiáng)調(diào)同意或允許。14Fill in the blanks using absolut
7、e or absolutely.1. A child has _ trust in his mother.2. Father and mother are _ different.3. I think remembering the new words is _ necessary.4. The emperors had _ power in ancient times.absoluteabsolutelyabsolutelyabsolute15 n. 一套外衣;套裝一套外衣;套裝The business suit suits the young lady well. vt. 合身,適合合身,
8、適合 對對合適,使?jié)M意合適,使?jié)M意 =be suitable for我認(rèn)為這個工作不適合我。我認(rèn)為這個工作不適合我。I dont think the job suits me.I dont think the job is suitable for me.7. suit suite16We made our way to the shopping mall. So long as you work hard with a strong will, you can make your way in life.前往;向前往;向走去(后接走去(后接to/towards+地點(diǎn))地點(diǎn))成功;有所成就成功
9、;有所成就8. make ones way我們向購物中心走去。我們向購物中心走去。17feel ones way 摸索著前進(jìn)摸索著前進(jìn)push ones way 擠過;擠進(jìn)擠過;擠進(jìn)lose ones way 迷路迷路fight ones way 殺出一條血路殺出一條血路18即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練(1)We _ _ _ down the hill towards the town.我們順著山坡往下朝城里行進(jìn)。我們順著山坡往下朝城里行進(jìn)。(2)Gradually, Henderson began to _ _ _ in politics.亨德森逐漸在政界亨德森逐漸在政界有所建樹。有所建樹。(3)We
10、_ _ _ in the forest. 我們在森林里迷了路。我們在森林里迷了路。made our waymake his waylost our way195. potentialYao Ming has potential in playing basketball. Before he became famous, he was just a potential player.He has potential in singing, and he is a potential pop star.9. potentialn. 潛能潛能adj. 可能的,潛在的可能的,潛在的20adj. 憂慮
11、的;不安的憂慮的;不安的anxiouslyThe final examination is around the corner, the boy feel anxious about the grades of the exam.be/feel anxious about 為某事憂慮、擔(dān)心為某事憂慮、擔(dān)心10. anxious21be anxious (for sb) to do sth 渴望渴望(某人某人)做某事做某事The poor kid is anxious for kind people to help him.anxiety n.擔(dān)心;擔(dān)心;焦慮;渴望焦慮;渴望with anxie
12、ty 焦慮地焦慮地22be anxious that表示表示“渴望渴望”,后面接從,后面接從句,句,that從句的謂語動詞須用虛擬語氣,即從句的謂語動詞須用虛擬語氣,即should 動詞原形,這里的動詞原形,這里的should可以省可以省略。句型的意思是略。句型的意思是“急于讓別人做某事急于讓別人做某事”。I am anxious that everything should be done properly.23vi. 驚慌;驚恐驚慌;驚恐 (panicked; panicked) n. 驚慌;恐慌驚慌;恐慌panic over/at 因因而驚慌而驚慌人們聽到槍聲都感到驚慌失措。人們聽到槍聲
13、都感到驚慌失措。The crowd panicked over/at the sound of the guns.11. panic24in panic: 驚慌失措驚慌失措get into a panic: 陷入恐慌陷入恐慌People _ _had nothing to do but wait for death.She _ _ _ when she couldnt find the money.in panic got into panic251. ”I must go”, Julia said , _ her watch 2. He often _ newspapers during b
14、reakfast.3. The boy is quite handsome _.glance at: 匆匆瞥一眼匆匆瞥一眼glance through: 匆匆看一遍;瀏覽匆匆看一遍;瀏覽at first glance: 乍一看;乍看之下乍一看;乍看之下glancing atglances through at first glance12. glance26Teaching methods vary greatly from teacher to teacher. 在這個問題上,每個人的觀點(diǎn)大不一樣。在這個問題上,每個人的觀點(diǎn)大不一樣。Opinions on this matter vary
15、greatly from person to person. vary in 在在方面相異方面相異/不同不同The flowers are the same in color but vary in shape.n. variety a variety of = varieties of 各種各樣的各種各樣的 adj. various 各種各樣的各種各樣的13. vary fromto由由到到不同不同27vary v. (使使)變化變化, 不相同不相同You should vary your diet.vary fromto 由由到到不等;不等;這些魚的價格從這些魚的價格從3鎊到鎊到5鎊不等。
16、鎊不等。 The price of these fish(es) vary from 3 to 5.vary in 在在方面相異方面相異/不同不同The flowers are the same in color but vary in shape.28今天全國不同地區(qū)都下了雪。今天全國不同地區(qū)都下了雪。There has been snow today in various parts of the country. various adj.不同的;各種各樣的不同的;各種各樣的 29variety n.多樣化多樣化(性性) a variety of = varieties of 各種各樣的各
17、種各樣的 這些體恤有各種各樣的顏色供挑選。這些體恤有各種各樣的顏色供挑選。These T-shirts are available in a wide variety of colours.3014. guarantee vt. 保證;擔(dān)保保證;擔(dān)保We cant guarantee the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather.We guarantee to be here tomorrow.We guarantee that we will be here tomorrow.guarantee sth./thatguarantee to do sth.31give
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