牛津高中英語(yǔ)模塊UnitLaughterisgoodforyou

1、Book 6 Unit 1Laughter is good for you.單項(xiàng)填空1The speaker had to get his voice _ so as to make himself _.Arisen；hearing Braised；hearingCraised；heard Darisen；heard答案C因?yàn)閞ise，arise是不及物動(dòng)詞，不能使用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，所以第一空用raised，構(gòu)成get sth done 結(jié)構(gòu)；第二空考查make oneself done 的用法，所以用heard。2As is often the case，nobody likes to _ in

2、public.Abe made fun of Bbe made funCmake fun of Dmake fun答案A主語(yǔ)nobody和make fun of之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故要使用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，排除C、D；B項(xiàng)缺少介詞of，正確答案是A。3The archaeologists all find _ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet during the restoration.Aworthy Bit worthwhileCit worth Dit worthy答案B本題考查worth，worthy，worthwhile的用法

3、辨析?？崭裉幱胕t作形式賓語(yǔ)，指代真正的賓語(yǔ)不定式短語(yǔ)，worthwhile作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。4He was chosen chairman of the Trade Union and he was happy to _ the role.Atake off Btake upCtake over Dtake in 答案B句意：“他被選為工會(huì)主席，并且很高興擔(dān)任這個(gè)角色”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有take up有這樣的用法，因此答案是B。5What a pity! I haven't got a ticket for the football match.Don't worry.It'

4、;ll be broadcast _.Alive Blively Calive Dliving答案A答語(yǔ)表示“不要擔(dān)心。足球賽將進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有l(wèi)ive有這樣的用法，所以A是正確答案。6At the seventh International Ballet Competition，F(xiàn)ernando Bujones won the first gold medal ever _ to an American male dancer.Aawarded Bto be awardedCbeing awarded Dshould be awarding答案Aaward和gold medal

5、之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以要用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)。另外，動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生過(guò)了，故B、C時(shí)態(tài)不符合本題邏輯。7I couldn't do my homework with all that noise _.Agoing on Bgoes onCwent to Dto go on答案A本題考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，go on和all that noise之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故要用動(dòng)詞­ing形式表示主動(dòng)。8Diligent work，however，does not necessarily _ much achievement or honour which is expected by someo

6、ne.Atake over Bresult inChold on Dkeep on答案B句意：然而，辛勤的工作并不一定帶來(lái)人們所期望的成就或榮譽(yù)。result in 導(dǎo)致，結(jié)果是；take over接管，接手；hold on堅(jiān)持下去；keep to堅(jiān)持，遵守，信守。9New research shows the best evidence that our closest living relative，chimps，_ customs and culture just as humans do.Atake on Bpass onCbring on Dcarry on答案Bpass on表示“

7、傳遞”；take on表示“呈現(xiàn)”；bring on表示“進(jìn)步”，carry on表示“繼續(xù)開(kāi)展”。句意：新的研究出示了最有力的證據(jù)：人類(lèi)的近親黑猩猩，也像人類(lèi)一樣傳遞風(fēng)俗文化?？芍?，答案應(yīng)選B。10_ it is to watch a close football game!AWhat a great fun BHow great funCWhat great fun DHow great a fun答案Cfun為不可數(shù)名詞，而本句為感嘆句，故應(yīng)選C。11A stand­up comedian can tell different jokes _ the reactions of

8、the audience.Ain answer to Bin response toCin reply to Dall the above答案D表示“根據(jù)觀眾的反應(yīng)講不同的笑話”，用短語(yǔ)in answer to，in reply to，in response to都可以，因此D為正確答案。12You're drinking too much.Only at home.No one _ me but you.Ais seeing Bhad seenCsees Dsaw答案Csee是短暫性動(dòng)詞，故不用進(jìn)行時(shí)，從本題的語(yǔ)境看，這里表示的是現(xiàn)在的情況，故動(dòng)詞使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。13I'd

9、done the same job for years and felt it was time to _.Amove on Bgo on Chave on Dtake on答案Ago on意為“繼續(xù)”；have on意為“穿(衣服等)在身上”；take on意為“呈現(xiàn)，接納”；而move on有“更換成(新的事物)”之意。根據(jù)句意A為正確答案。14It rained and rained，_ it would never stop.Athat BwhichCeven though Das if答案D根據(jù)句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的重復(fù)和句末的虛擬語(yǔ)氣的運(yùn)用。句意：總是下雨，好像絕不會(huì)停止了。因此D為正確答

10、案。15He _ the naughty children and they kept silent at once.Aglared at Bstared atClooked at Dglance at答案A由kept silent at once，可知選glared at合乎邏輯。stare at意為“盯著”；look at意為“看”；glance at意為“看一看，粗略地看一下”。故A為正確答案。.完形填空Blind from birth，I have never had the opportunity to see myself and have been completely depe

11、ndent on the image I create in the eyes of others.There are those who _1_ that since I can't see，I obviously also cannot _2_.Very often people will talk with me at the top of their lungs.Conversely to this，people will also often _3_ ，assuming that since my eyes don't work，my ears don't e

12、ither.For example，when I go to the airport and ask the ticket agent for _4_to the plane，he or she will always pick up the phone and call a ground hostess in a very low voice.“Hi，Jane，we've got a 76 here.” I have concluded that the word “ _5_ ” is not used because they are unwilling to inform me

13、of my condition of which I may not have been previously _6_.On the other hand，others know that of course I can hear，but believe that I can't talk.Once I became ill and was hospitalized.Immediately after I was _7_ ，I was wheeled down to the Xray room.Just at the door sat an elderly woman(judging

14、from her voice) asking the orderly(護(hù)工) who had been wheeling me：“ What is your name？” “What's your name？” The orderly _8_ to me.“Harold Krents”，I replied.“Harold Krents”，he repeated.“When was he born？” “When were you born？”This continued for about five minutes before I finally interrupted，“Look，

15、this is absolutely _9_.OK，I can't see，but it's become pretty_10_ to both of you that I don't need an interpreter(翻譯)” “He says he doesn't need an interpreter，” the orderly reported to the woman.The _11_ misconception of all is the view that because I can't see，I can't _12_.I

16、was turned down by over forty law firms, _13_ my qualifications included a cum laude degree from Harvard Law School.The _14_to find jobs，the continuous _15_of being told that it was impossible for a blind person to_16_law，the rejection letter，not based on my lack of _17_but rather on my disability，w

17、ill always remain one of the most upsetting experiences of my life._18_，the Department of Labor issued laws that demand equal _19_ opportunities for the disabled.The business community's response has been _20_.The attitude towards the disabled is beginning to change.1A.assume Bobserve Capprove D

18、propose答案 Aassume 認(rèn)為，全句意思是“有那么一些人認(rèn)為，因?yàn)槲铱床坏?，顯然我也聽(tīng)不到。”2A.hear Btalk Cfeel Dcare答案 A從下文“Very often people will talk with at the top of their lungs.”及后面的句子可以看出。3A.shout Blaugh Cwhisper Dcry答案 C根據(jù)上文“Very often people will talk with me at the top of their lungs.Contrary to this，people will also often中的關(guān)鍵詞

19、“at the top of their lungs.”和“Contrary to this”可知此處應(yīng)該選whisper。4A.welcome BpermissionCadvice Dassistance答案 Dassistance n援助，幫助，ask sb.for assistance 向某人求助5A.passenger Bblind Ctrouble Dsituation答案 B根據(jù)上文，地勤人員沒(méi)有使用“盲人”這一字眼，而是用相關(guān)代號(hào)進(jìn)行指代。6A.afraid Baware Ccurious Ddesperate答案 B注意詞組搭配be aware of整理調(diào)侃說(shuō)：“他們不愿告知我

20、我是盲人，好像連我自己還不知道我的眼睛看不見(jiàn)呢”。此處體現(xiàn)出了整理幽默風(fēng)趣，自我解嘲的寫(xiě)作風(fēng)格。7A.invited Breleased Cincluded Dadmitted答案 Dadmit 允許(進(jìn)入)8A.asked BrespondedCrepeated Dexchanged答案 C護(hù)工把老太太的話重復(fù)給我聽(tīng)9A.cheerful BridiculousCcharming Ddisgusting答案 Bridiculous表示整理認(rèn)為這種局面令人啼笑皆非，荒謬之極。如果選D disgusting則表示令人惡心，厭惡之極，和全文的整體文風(fēng)不符。 10A.clear Beasy Ccon

21、fusing Ddoubtful答案 Aclear表示整理提醒這兩人“我是看不見(jiàn)，但你們必須弄清楚我不需要一個(gè)翻譯。”11A.earliest Bslightest Clatest Dtoughest答案 Dtough 粗暴的，修飾misconception，說(shuō)明這種misconception(錯(cuò)誤觀念)難以令人接受。12A.think BstudyCwork Dunderstand答案 C從下文講述找工作的經(jīng)歷可知選 work13A.as if Beven thoughCnow that Din case答案 B全句意思是 “雖然我有哈弗大學(xué)法律學(xué)院的優(yōu)秀畢業(yè)文憑，但我被四十多家律師事務(wù)所拒

22、絕了?！?4A.attempt Bopportunity Cmistake Dsuccess答案 Aattempt 努力，嘗試。說(shuō)明整理不斷去找工作15A.disappointment BreliefCenvy Deffort答案 A從下文的 being told that it was impossible for a blind person to practice law可知。16A.disobey Bchallenge Cpractice Dmake答案 Cpractice意為從事(職業(yè))，practice law做律師，practice medicine行醫(yī)。17A.confiden

23、ce BluckCability Dambition答案 Cnot based on my lack of ability but rather on my disability 不是基于我能力的缺乏而是由于我是殘疾人。18A.Regretfully BDeliberatelyCExactly DFortunately答案 D從下文可知19A.medication BemploymentClearning Dtraveling答案 B上文講的是找工作，故選 employment20A.enthusiastic BpassiveCnegative Duncertain答案 A從下文的 The a

24、ttitude towards the disabled is beginning to change.III.閱讀理解AOne afternoon，I arrived home late from school.While I was chatting to my grandmother about my busy day，my sister interrupted us wanting to know if we，too，could smell burning.As my parents were overseas，the thought of a fire terrified us an

25、d we quickly checked every room in the house.Nearing the lounge room，I could see a glowing light and hear a roaring sound.To my horror，the mantelpiece was ablaze and smoke was billowing out a window.I yelled to my sister and grandmother to get out of the house.My sister grabbed the phone to call the

26、 fire brigade and，together with the dog，we ran away from the house.While we anxiously waited for help，a lady and her young daughter ran towards us to check if we were hurt.She had noticed smoke coming from our window and had already alerted the fire brigade.She hugged us and was very relieved to see

27、 us safe.She led us to her car where we waited until the fire brigade had finished dousing the flames.She also helped us answer questions so the police could start their investigations.Once the lady was convinced that some order had been restored，she apologized for not being able to stay longer，as s

28、he had to take her daughter to a dance performance.She promised to return later to check on us.I was completely lost for words.This kind lady had gone out of her way to make sure we were safe and now she was apologetic about leaving us.We thanked her profusely and urged her not to delay any further.

29、Hours later，we were allowed back into the house.It was about midnight when the doorbell rang.To my disbelief，it was the lady from earlier at the door.As promised，shed returned to check on us.She was relieved that we all were settled and gave us a warm hug before leaving.Unfortunately，in all the comm

30、otion，I didnt ask her where she lived so my family hasnt been able to thank her properly for her thoughtful actions that day.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】火災(zāi)發(fā)生之后，一位陌生的女士非常體貼、熱心地幫助了我們。1The thoughtful lady was most probably _.Aa neighbor Ban onlookerCa passerby Da firefighter答案 C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第四段a lady and her young daughter ran

31、 towards us to check if we were hurt可知，她們過(guò)來(lái)幫助我們，并且不認(rèn)識(shí)我們，由第七段This kind lady had gone out of her way可知她只是一個(gè)過(guò)路人。2What does the underlined word “douse” mean?APut out BPut awayCCover DFan答案 A 詞義推斷題。由第五段可知她讓我們待在她的車(chē)上，直到消防員把火撲滅。put out意為“撲滅”。3What is the CORRECT order of the whole thing?aThe writers sister

32、smelt something burning.bThree of them rushed out of the house.cA fire started in the lounge room.dThe lady called on them at midnight to see if everything was OK with them.eThey met with a lady who came to their help.Acaebd BacbdeCcabed Dbcaed答案 C 事件順序題。根據(jù)事情發(fā)生的順序可知，首先是起火了，整理的妹妹聞到了燒焦的味道，然后他們跑出了房間，在外

33、面遇到了一個(gè)好心的女士，最后這位女士又返回來(lái)確定一切正常。4Which of the following might be the BEST title for the passage?AMy Regret for the LadyBMy Terrible ExperienceCWhat a Terrible FireDWarm Grow from a Fire答案 D 標(biāo)題判斷題。根據(jù)解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)，雖然整理一家遭遇了火災(zāi)，但是一位熱心女士的幫助讓他們感受到了溫暖。BIn this age of the importance placed on human liberties，the idea o

34、f forcing someone to do something he does not want to do may receive condemnation.In my opinion，forcing should be resorted to only when all persuasion fails.Forcing a child to brush his teeth is quite sound.That is if all else failseducating him about tooth decay，using a carrot and stick approach an

35、d even buying him an electric toothbrush.It is very important that he brushes his teeth when he is a child.Children have to be taught whats good and bad and be trained too.In choosing a secondary school，a twelveyearold may not have the maturity to weigh the pros and cons involved.If the child does n

36、ot want to study in the school of his parents choice，he may have to be persuaded.Otherwise the issue may be thrashed out and the parents firmly，but gently lay down the rule.Children do not have the experience of life and the foresight to make major decisions that affect their lives.It is important t

37、hough that parents，should they force，do so carefully and sensitively.Children cannot do without their parents or guardians watching over them.In school，teachers and principals are given the authority to make the students do what is to be done.A teacher expects submission to his or her commands.In de

38、tention classes，students are made to do unpleasant tasks as a punishment.On the other hand，adults shouldnt be forced to do things against their wishes.They are autonomous，no longer under their parentscontrol.They have been through much of life and have been trained by parents and teachers through ch

39、ildhood and adolescence.Now they are independent and know what they want and what they do not want.They should be guided and advised，not forced.Thus，depending on the circumstances，children can be forced to do things which they prefer not to do.Adults，on the contrary，should not be.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】現(xiàn)在是崇尚自由的時(shí)代，強(qiáng)迫

40、別人做他們不想做的事情會(huì)遭到譴責(zé)。整理對(duì)此陳述了自己的觀點(diǎn)。5The writer thinks that _.Aforcing should be condemnedBforcing is part of educationCpersuasion should replace forcingDpersuasion should be before forcing答案 D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句話得知，整理認(rèn)為只有當(dāng)勸導(dǎo)行不通的時(shí)候才可以進(jìn)行強(qiáng)制。6Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage if a child does

41、 not want to brush his teeth?AHe should be taught the importance of brushing his teeth.BHe should be told when and how to brush his teeth.CHe should be rewarded and punished as well.DHe should be forced to brush his teeth.答案 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段可知，整理沒(méi)有提到孩子應(yīng)該什么時(shí)候和如何刷牙，其他三項(xiàng)均有提到。7Which of the following is F

42、ALSE according to the passage?AChildren are too young to choose a suitable school for them to go to.BChildren should learn to make big decisions that affect their lives.CChildrens parents or guardians should watch over them.DTeachers and principals should make children do what they should do.答案 B 細(xì)節(jié)

43、理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第四句Children do not have the experience of life and the foresight to make major decisions that affect their lives和最后一句Children cannot do without their parents or guardians watching over them可知孩子們需要家長(zhǎng)和監(jiān)護(hù)人的監(jiān)管。8The writer concludes that _.Ait is wrong to force people to do things against their wishesBit is right to force people to do things against their wishesCit is acceptable to force children to do things again