單元知識(shí)講解

1、Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? 單元知識(shí)講解Key words(重點(diǎn)詞匯)Day tennis racket bat volleyball basketball television sportcenter club Class good many interesting boring fun difficult relaxing small well greatHave has does let play likeKey sentence structuresA.Do you have a basketball? Yes, I do./ No, I don

2、t.Does he have a tennis racket? Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt.B.Lets watch TV.That sounds great/fun/interesting.Language points知識(shí)要點(diǎn)：1. have v. 有； 吃；飲have是英語(yǔ)中很有用的動(dòng)詞，基本含義是“有”。如課文中的I have a soccer ball. have 在he,she, it 后面要變成has，即：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)第三人稱單數(shù)形式。如: He has a basketball. Have 當(dāng)動(dòng)詞“有”的意思時(shí)，句式是：陳述句：I have a

3、nice bag.疑問(wèn)句： Do you have a nice bag? Yes, I do. No, I dont.否定句： I dont have a nice bag.have與其它的詞組合成詞組、短語(yǔ)，就不表示有了，其意思與后面的名詞接近。如：have classes（上課);have breakfast(吃早飯);have a good time(玩得高興);have sports(進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng));have a day off(休假)等等。2. have與there be句型的區(qū)別There be是表示“在某處存在某物”，而have則是表示所屬的意思，即“擁有”，通常主語(yǔ)是人。我們

4、來(lái)看兩個(gè)句子：There is a book on the desk. 書桌上有一本書。I have many books. 我有很多本書。3.Let's    句中的let's 表示“讓我們”，這個(gè)句型表示說(shuō)話人的建議，建議說(shuō)話人和聽(tīng)話人一起去干某事情，它是let us 的縮寫形式，但用let us 表示的是說(shuō)話人建議聽(tīng)話人讓說(shuō)話人干某事。例如： Lets go to school. 讓我們到學(xué)校去。 Let's play basketball. 讓我們打藍(lán)球去。 Teacher Wang,let us read the book now

5、. 王老師，讓我們讀課文吧。Exercises （練習(xí)）Complete the following sentences with the help of both Chinese and English words and sentences.(根據(jù)中文和英語(yǔ)提示，寫出正確的句子。)1咱們?nèi)ヌ咦闱虬?。Play， soccer_2. 你有壘球嗎？ Have, baseball_3. 我的朋友沒(méi)有電腦游戲。 Not, have, computer game_4. 你的兒子喜歡體育嗎？son, like, sports_5. 我收集了很多中國(guó)畫。Have, a great collection o

6、f _ Chose the correct words to complete the following sentences.Lets computer do soccer interestingBoring dont difficult play butA: _ play computer game!B: That sounds _, _ I dont have a _.A: Well, _ you have a volleyball?B: Yes.A: Then lets _ volleyball.B: Oh, volleyball is so _.A: OK, lets watch T

7、V.B: That sounds _. Hmmmmm.lets play _. Do you have a soccer ball?A: No, I _. Reading Comprehension（A）Amy: Hey, Jim! Do you have a dictionary(字典)?Jim: Yes, I do.Amy: May I borrow it?Jim: Sure. Here you are.Amy: Oh, I want a Chinese-English dictionary. Yours is an English-Chinese one.Jim: Sorry. I ha

8、ve only one. Ask Linda. I think she may have one.Amy: OK. Thanks.Amy: Hi, Linda. Do you have a Chinese-English dictionary?Linda: Yes, I do.Amy: May I borrow it, please?Linda: Sure. But please give it back to me tomorrow.Amy: OK, I will.According to the passage, chose true(T) or false (F).1.Jim doesn

9、t have a dictionary.2.Jim borrow a dictionary from Amy.3.Linda has a Chinese-English dictionary.4.Amy borrows the dictionary from Linda.5.Amy will give it back tomorrow.（B）NameHave/ hasDont (doesnt) havePaulA baseball, a soccer ballA tennis racketGinaA backpack, a watchA baseball batJimA basketball,

10、 a TVA pair of baseball glovesKateAn alarm clockA watch, a ballTommyA math book, CDsA video cassetteChose best answer according to above information1. Gina has _, but she doesnt have _A. a watch; a ball B. a clock; a watchC. a clock; a ball D. a watch; a baseball bat2. Kate has _, but she doesnt hav

11、e _.A. a watch; a ball B. a ball; a clockC. a book; CDs D. a clock; a watch3. Paul and Jim have _.A. books B. CDs C. balls D. tennis rackets4. Tommy has a _ and some _A. watch; ballsB. book; CDsC. baseball; CDs D. video cassette; books89Keys：1.Lets play soccer.2.Do you have a baseball?3.My friend doesnt have a computer