新目標(biāo)英語九年級(jí)Unit3導(dǎo)學(xué)案

1、新目標(biāo)英語九年級(jí)Unit3導(dǎo)學(xué)案第一課時(shí)【學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容】Section A 1a-4   學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) 1.掌握 下列單詞；be allowed to do sth. Serious pierce 2.掌握句型；should/shouldnt be allowed to do sth./get sth. done. 學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)；1.初步掌握被動(dòng)語態(tài)，2.情態(tài) 動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 導(dǎo)學(xué)案 【學(xué)習(xí) 過程】1創(chuàng)設(shè)情景。激情投入。談?wù)撘幌伦约涸诩铱梢宰龅暮筒豢梢宰龅?，再讓同學(xué)們發(fā)表一下自己的看法。2.學(xué)案引導(dǎo) 自主學(xué)習(xí) Task1 讓學(xué)生聽錄音，完成1b.然后 訂正。Task2.t聽2a并歸納短語和句子

2、。1. 。 我認(rèn)為 應(yīng)該允許12歲的孩子選擇他們自己的衣服。2._  我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許12歲的孩子穿耳孔。3._  應(yīng)該允許16歲的孩子開車。4._  不應(yīng)該允許孩子做兼職工作。5. 他似乎沒有許多朋友。3.小組合作，聚焦主題。 【點(diǎn)撥】1.get sth.done/have sth done 意為讓 某人干某事。 。如1.昨天我理發(fā)了。I .2.stop doing sth./stop to do sth.t停止干什么和停下來開始干什么3.need 的用法4.匯報(bào)展示 點(diǎn)撥升華1.學(xué)習(xí)Grammar Focus中的句子。2.理解歸納被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法。5.整合提高

3、總結(jié)梳理。 1，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法上句子中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的should be allowed是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。< 1 > 英語有兩種語態(tài)：_ 和 _。主動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的_；被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的_。< 2 > 被動(dòng)語態(tài)的謂語部分由“_ +_ ”構(gòu)成，主動(dòng)詞be有_、_和_ 的變化。1.Many people like football.          _語態(tài) Football is liked by many people.  &#

4、160;  _語態(tài)< 3 > 被動(dòng)語態(tài)的基本用法1 > 不知道動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí)，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)2.The window was broken last night. ( 譯 )_2 > 沒有必要或不想指出誰是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí)，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)3.This school was built last year.       _4.I heard you were asked to go home.    _3 > 強(qiáng)調(diào)或突出動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí)，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)5.This kind of w

5、atch is made in Japan.      _4 > 用被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)，如果需要指出動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí)，可用“_ +動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者（賓格）”這一短語來表示，置于_。6.The picture was painted by a woman artist.   _7.The room was cleaned by them.      _< 4 > 本單元主要講含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。其結(jié)構(gòu)為: 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + be + 過去分詞8.家長應(yīng)該允許青少年上網(wǎng)。Te

6、enagers _ _ _ to surf the Internet.( 改為否定句 )Teenagers _ _ _ to surf the Internet.( 一般疑問句 ) _ teenagers _ _ to surf the Internet? Yes, _ _. /  No, _ _.Exercisesa. 應(yīng)該允許安娜自己選擇衣服。Anna _.b. 課堂上不應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生聽MP3. MP3 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ students in class.c. 我能使用這臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)嗎？  _ this computer _ _ _

7、_?d. 這本書嚴(yán)禁借給別人。  This book _ _ _ to others.e. 這張照片可能是他2008年拍的。    The photo may _ _ in 2008 _ _.< 5 > 常見的其它幾種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：主語 + be ( am / is / are ) + 過去分詞 + -一般過去時(shí)：主語 + was / were + 過去分詞 + -一般將來時(shí)：主語 + will / shall + be + 過去分詞 + -Exercisesa. 現(xiàn)在許多人講英語。English _ _ _ many people now

8、.b. 那本書是魯迅寫的。The book _ _ _ Lu Xun.c. Much food _ ( make ) in China and _ ( sell ) to foreign countries.d. Tom _ ( take ) to his grandfather by his mother.e. A lot of trees _ along the river last year, and I think more trees _  in one year. ( plant )2. _我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許12歲的孩子穿耳孔。< 1 > allow doing

9、 sth.           _allow sb. To do sth.        _be allowed to do sth.       _1.我們不允許在考試中抄答案。We dont _ _ answers in the exam.2.我父母允許我晚上看電視。My parents _ _ _ _ TV at night.3. We wont allow _

10、 in the cinema. But you are allowed _in the rest room. ( smoke )< 2 > 句中g(shù)et their ears pierced“穿耳孔”，屬于get + 賓語 + 過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)，即get / have sth. done 常用于表示請(qǐng)或讓某人做某事。1.He had his bike _ ( repair ) yes terday.2.Ill have my hair _ ( cut ) tomorrow.3. 我家有許多規(guī)定。_我們家也是。    _句中so引導(dǎo)的是倒裝句。其結(jié)構(gòu)是 So

11、+ be / 助動(dòng)詞 / 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語，在時(shí)態(tài)上與前句保持一致，意為“-也是這樣”，表示所敘述的事與前面所講的事一致。1.我喜歡英語，他也喜歡。I like English. _ _ _.2.Jim會(huì)說漢語，我也會(huì)。 Jim can speak English, _ _ _.拓展  結(jié)構(gòu)“so + 主語 + be / 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 / 助動(dòng)詞”，則表示同意別人的看法，意為“的確如此”。如：   他學(xué)習(xí)很刻苦。  He works very hard.他的確很刻苦。  So he does.3.他們昨天玩的很愉快。 

12、0; They enjoyed themselves yesterday.   確實(shí)很愉快。          _ _ _.4你的朋友要到國外去。    他們是要去，而且我也去。Your friends will go abroad._ _ _, and _ _ _.6反饋矯正 達(dá)標(biāo)檢測。 (  ) 1. 一. 將下列單詞或短語翻譯成英語< A > 1. 刺穿，刺破_ 2. 執(zhí)照；許可證_3. 傻的_  

13、      4. 耳環(huán)_       < B > 1. 和朋友一起外出_          十六歲的孩子_           3. 做兼職工作_ 4. 穿耳孔_5. 去商場_ 6. 駕照_   7. 不夠嚴(yán)肅_8. 不夠沉著_

14、9. 剪頭發(fā)_停止佩戴那只可笑的耳環(huán)_需要時(shí)間做作業(yè)_                                    12. 代替，而不是_ _13. 熬夜_      1

15、4. 在上學(xué)的每天晚上_15. 打掃，整理_    二、單項(xiàng)選擇：(  )1. The fruit should be well _ during winter.A. keep      B. kept      C. keeping      D. to keep(  ) 2. I have a _ daughter.A. six years old   B. si

16、x year old   C. six-year-old   D. six-years-old(  ) 3. He is too young. He is not _ to join the army.A. old too     B. too old     C. enough     D. old enough(  ) 4. We disagreed _ this plan.A. of  &#

17、160;     B. to       C. with        D. about(  ) 5. You need _ warm clothes, or youll catch a cold.A. to wear     B. wearing     C. wears     D. be wo

18、rn(  ) 6. I allow Tom _ my computer.A. use       B. using       C. to use       D. uses(  ) 7. Young trees should be _.A.taken good care  B.take good care of  C.looking after well D.well loo

19、ked after(  ) 8. Boys and girls, please stop _ so much noise. Its time for class.A. to make     B. to produce     C. making     D. producing(  ) 9. Mr. Green has lived in the _ hotel since he came to China.A. five-star  

20、  B. five-stars     C. five stars    D. five stars(  ) 10. He often has some photos _ when he goes to the beach.A. taken      B. takes      C. to take      D. took三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.

21、What news _ ( mention ) in his speech yesterday.2. Tom watched TV instead of _ ( listen ) to the radio.3. Your homework _ ( do ) today.4. The museum _ ( build ) in 1956.5. Football _ ( play ) in our school every day.6. We know the olds _ ( take ) good care of by _ ( 他們 )。7. His sister wants to get h

22、er ears _ ( pierce ).8. Please stop _ ( smoke ) in public. Its impolite.9. The flowers should _ ( water ) in the morning.10. My bike needs _. Ill have it _ tomorrow.  ( repair Section B導(dǎo)學(xué)案 第三課時(shí)【學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容】SectionB1a-2c學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.掌握下列短語和句型。Take the test/ pass the test/ fail a math test/should be allowed to

23、 do/be strict with sb./be strict in sth.學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)掌握be strict with的用法。【學(xué)習(xí)過程】； 。 1.創(chuàng)設(shè)情景 激情投入。2.學(xué)案引導(dǎo) 自主學(xué)習(xí) Tassk1.Read and answer. 1b.pairwork.Task2.Listen.3.小組合作 聚焦主題Task1.翻譯下列短語。參加測試 通過測試 測試失敗 嚴(yán)格的制度 Task2.合作探究1. _.家長不應(yīng)該太嚴(yán)格要求孩子。  be strict with sb.   _  be strict in sth.   

24、; _1)媽媽對(duì)我們要求很嚴(yán)格。     _2)老師對(duì)我們的學(xué)習(xí)要求很嚴(yán)格。_.4.匯報(bào)展示 點(diǎn)撥升華。5.整合提高 總結(jié)梳理。6，反饋矯正 達(dá)標(biāo)檢測。1.翻譯句子。1，父母不應(yīng)該對(duì)孩子要求太嚴(yán)格。 2.你曾今上學(xué)遲到過嗎 第四課時(shí)【學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容】 SectionB 3a-4.學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) 1，掌握單詞。present experience /member/study/volunteer/ 2.掌握詞組。Concentrate on/ at present/ keep sb./學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)keep 的用法?！緦W(xué)習(xí)過程】1.創(chuàng)設(shè)情景 激情投入。2.學(xué)案引導(dǎo)

25、自主學(xué)習(xí)。Task1.Lern3a. 1.Read and answer. 2.Read and try to retell.3.小組合作 聚焦主題。 1 _  這會(huì)是一個(gè)讓師生們都滿意的好方法。< 1 > keep + 賓語 + _ / _ / _ / _ /_   使某人（物）處于某種狀態(tài)1.對(duì)不起，讓你等了這么長時(shí)間。_.2.你們應(yīng)該閉上眼睛。          _.3.你最好讓孩子們離火遠(yuǎn)點(diǎn)兒。  _4.因?yàn)槲腋忻傲耍t(yī)生讓我在床上躺兩

26、天。  The doctor _ me _ (_) bed for 2 days, because I had a cold.< 2 > both-and-5.他既看電視又玩游戲。He _ _ TV _ _ computer games.6.他既會(huì)彈鋼琴又會(huì)彈吉他。 He can _ _ the piano _ the guitar.7.我和她都在一中上學(xué)。  _ she _ I _ in No. 1 Middle School.拓展both-and-的反義短語是neither-nor-，它連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的形式應(yīng)與后面的主語保持一致（即：

27、_原則）。1)Neither his parents nor he _ ( be ) at home yesterday.2)Neither she nor _ ( be ) interested in football.3)Neither I nor Tom _ ( like )playing outside in so hot a day.3. _  對(duì)我來說，那將是一個(gè)很好的經(jīng)歷，因?yàn)槲议L大后想成為一名醫(yī)生。  1 > experience ( n. ) 作“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”講時(shí)為_名詞，     作“經(jīng)歷，閱歷，體會(huì)”講時(shí)為_名詞

28、。  2 > experience ( v. ) 經(jīng)歷，體驗(yàn)1)他在學(xué)習(xí)英語方面很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。  He has a lot of _ _ learning English.2)她在非洲旅游時(shí)有許多有趣的經(jīng)歷。  She had _ interesting _ while traveling in Africa.3)如今的年輕人應(yīng)該體會(huì)不同的事情。  Young people today need _ _ different things.4.匯報(bào)展示 點(diǎn)撥升華。5.整合提高 總結(jié)梳理。6.反饋矯正 達(dá)標(biāo)檢測。  一、. 單項(xiàng)選擇( 

29、 ) 1. Miss Smith is not only strict _ her work but also _ herself.A. in, in      B. in, with      C. with, with      D. with, in(  ) 2. Eating more vegetables is good _ the health.A. at      

30、;   B. for         C. with          D. to(  ) 3. Stop polluting to keep the water _.A. cleaning   B. cleaned      C. to clean      D. clean(

31、  ) 4. I havent had enough _.A. sleepy     B. sleep       C. sleeping      D. asleep(  ) 5. The teacher must _ carefully in class.A. listen      B. be listened    C. be listen

32、ed to  D. listened(  ) 6. These bananas look different and they are sweet. Right. They _ here from Taiwan yesterday.A. was brought  B. were brought  C. bring  D. are brought(  ) 7. If you decide to do anything, you should concentrate your attention _ it, then you will w

33、ell do it.A. on     B. for     C. to      D. at(  ) 8. The other day, we _ about the terrible car accident.A. talked     B. talk      B. are talking   D. were talked(  )

34、9. Old people must _ politely.A. speak to    B. be spoken at   C. be spoken to   D. be speaking to(  ) 10. The sun _ at night as usual.A. can be seen   B. cant be seen   C. cant see    D. doesnt see二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. My watch d

35、oesnt work, Ill get it _ ( repair ).2. Its much too _ ( noise ), please turn it down.3. Eating more fruit and vegetables can keep us _ ( health ).4. Sixteen-year-olds should not _ ( allow ) to drive.5. You have another opportunity _ ( learn ) English well.6. Neither his friends nor he _ ( enjoy ) sw

36、imming.7. Children volunteered _ ( pick ) up the littter.8. The other day my mother _ ( buy ) a new car.9. Singing English songs is good for _ ( memorize ) words.10. Students all dont like to wear u_.11. We have a s_ day to do the cleaning every week.12. We will have lots of interesting e_ while we

37、are traveling.13.She has some _ ( 經(jīng)驗(yàn) ) in teaching how to swim.14. Its too hot. Youd better keep the window _ ( open ).15. Both you and he _ ( be ) good at drawing.16. Tom worked for the Beijing Olympic as a v_ last year.  第五課時(shí)【 學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容】Self-check.and reading. 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.掌握下列單詞。Sleepy/reply/ achieve/

38、 race/ taught/ importance/ succeed/ point/ 2.掌握短語。Reply to /get in the way /the importance of working hard/be serious about /a chance of doing /【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?！緦W(xué)習(xí)過程】1.創(chuàng)設(shè)情景 激情投入。2.學(xué)案引導(dǎo) 自主學(xué)習(xí)。1.讀全文預(yù)習(xí)生詞。2.完成填詞。3.小組合作 聚焦主題。4.匯報(bào)展示 點(diǎn)撥升華。5.整合提高 總結(jié)梳理。1.熟讀課文，理解大意。2.用重點(diǎn)詞語造句。 3【點(diǎn)撥】 1.sleepy.adj.困倦的。He feels sl

39、eepy. 經(jīng)過一長周的課后，同學(xué)們都很困倦。 2.get in the way of 妨礙什么。 3.success n. Succeed v. Successful adj. 1.His makes his mother happy. 2.His invention is . 3.He in studying. 4.against 反對(duì)。后接doing /n. We have nothing against running. 5.be serious about 對(duì)某人某事認(rèn)真。6.反饋矯正 達(dá)標(biāo)練習(xí)。翻譯句子。 我不能決定要買哪一條牛仔，他們看起來都很適合我。 。 每個(gè)人每天至少需要8小

40、時(shí)的睡眠。 。 3那是一個(gè)很難實(shí)現(xiàn)的夢(mèng)想。 。 4.直到那時(shí)，我將有一個(gè)實(shí)現(xiàn)我夢(mèng)想的機(jī)會(huì)。 。5.我們應(yīng)該知道學(xué)英語的重要性。 。 1.語態(tài)： 英語有兩種語態(tài)：主動(dòng)語態(tài)和補(bǔ)動(dòng)語態(tài)主動(dòng)語態(tài)表示是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的承受者  Cats eat fish. （主動(dòng)語態(tài)）貓吃魚。  Fish  is eaten  by cats.(被動(dòng)語態(tài))魚被貓吃。  被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成由“助動(dòng)詞be 及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成助動(dòng)詞be 有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化，其變化規(guī)則與be 作為連系動(dòng)詞時(shí)完全一樣。時(shí)態(tài) 被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu) 例句一般現(xiàn)在

41、  時(shí) am are +過去分詞is  English is spoken in many countries.一般過去  時(shí) was +過去分詞were + 過去分詞 This bridge was built in 1989.情 態(tài)動(dòng) 詞 can/shouldmay  +be+過去分詞must/ The work must be done right now.   被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法當(dāng)我們不知道誰是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，或者沒有必要指出誰是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，或者只需強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí)，要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)

42、。2. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事（主動(dòng)語態(tài)）如： Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 媽媽允許我每晚看電視。be allowed to do sth. 被允許做某事（被動(dòng)語態(tài)）如：LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允許去欽州。3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞讓/使（別人）做某事 get sth. done(過去分詞)  have sth. done        如：I

43、get my car made. = I have my car made. 我讓別人修好我的車4. enough 足夠形容詞enough  如：beautiful enough足夠漂亮  enough名詞如：enough food 足夠食物  enough  to 足夠去做如：I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足夠的錢去北京。      She is old enough to go to school.她夠大去讀書了。5.  stop doing

44、 sth. 停止做某事Please stop speaking.請(qǐng)停止說話。stop to do sth. 停止下來去做某事Please stop to speak.                                  請(qǐng)停下來說話。6. 看起來好像sb. seem

45、 to do sth. it seems that +從句   He seems to feel very sad.   It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起來好像很傷心。7. 系動(dòng)詞不能獨(dú)立作謂語，要和表語一起構(gòu)成謂語。常用的連系動(dòng)詞有：look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, stay(保持), kept等。連系動(dòng)詞除be 和become 等少數(shù)詞可接名詞作表語外，一般都是接形容詞。如：They are very happy.   

46、; He became a doctor two years ago. She felt very tired.8. 倒裝句: 由so助動(dòng)詞(be/do/will/have)/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語意為：也是一樣She is a student. So am I.她是一個(gè)學(xué)生，我也是。    She went to school just now. So did I . 她剛才去學(xué)校了，我也是    She has finished the work. So have I . 她已經(jīng)完成了工作,我也完成了。   

47、She will go to school. So will he.她將去學(xué)校，他也是。9. yet 仍然，還常用在否定句或疑問句當(dāng)中10. stay up 熬夜如：I often stay up until 12:00pm.我經(jīng)常熬夜到12點(diǎn)。11. clean up 打掃整理如：I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已經(jīng)打掃完了臥室。12. 程度副詞：always總是 usually經(jīng)常 sometimes有時(shí) never從不 如：I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school.  

48、60;     我總是/經(jīng)常/有時(shí)/從不上學(xué)遲到。13. 曾經(jīng)做某事：Do you ever get to school late? Yes, I do. No, I dont.    Have you ever got to school late? Yes, I have. No, I havent.14. go shopping(去購物), go fishing(去釣魚), go swimming(去游泳), go boating(去劃船), go hiking(去登山), go trekking(去徒步)15. be

49、 strict with sb. 對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲如：   Mother is strict with her son. 媽媽對(duì)她的兒子很嚴(yán)厲。16.  take the test 參加考試pass the test 通過考試fail a test  考試失敗17. the other day 前幾天18. agree 同意反義詞 disagree不同意 動(dòng)詞   agreement 同意反義詞 disagreement 不同意名詞18. keep sb/ sth. 形容詞使某人/某物保持.如：We should keep our city

50、 clean.我們應(yīng)該保持我們的城市干凈。19. bothand+動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式如： Both Jim and Li Ming play  bastketball.20. learn (sth.) from sb.  向誰學(xué)習(xí)(什么) 如： Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英語老師學(xué)習(xí)英語21. have an opportunity to do sth. 有機(jī)會(huì)做某事   have a chance of doing sth. 有機(jī)會(huì)做某事   如：I ha

51、ve an opportunity to go to Beijing.       I have a chance of going to Beijing.22. at present 目前23. at least 最少  at most 最多24. 花費(fèi) take ,cost, spend , pay     sth. take (sb.) time to do sth.  It took (me) 10days to read the book.    sth. c