中考非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)(共3頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上中考專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)之非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)） 河北中學(xué) 孔繁芳1、 復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法：動(dòng)詞不定式和動(dòng)名詞的用法。二、復(fù)習(xí)重難點(diǎn)：六類(lèi)?？继厥鈩?dòng)詞用法以及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的常用句型。三、復(fù)習(xí)流程：（一）考點(diǎn)揭密： 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞:在句中不單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞叫非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的種類(lèi)及用法： 1.不定式 to do /do(主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)，賓補(bǔ)，定語(yǔ)，狀語(yǔ)) 2.動(dòng)名詞doing（主語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，定語(yǔ)） （二）中考考點(diǎn)設(shè)置：1.六類(lèi)?？继厥鈩?dòng)詞： v.to do 絕大部分動(dòng)詞是此形式 V .ing 見(jiàn)中考指導(dǎo)P147 省to 五看，三使，二聽(tīng)，一感 to do, doin

2、g意思相同 begin/start/like to do, doing意思不同 remember,forget,stop,try等 do或doing 感官動(dòng)詞 注意一：動(dòng)名詞與不定式意義不同 stop to do stop doing forget to do forget doing remember to do remember doing regret to do regret doing try to do try doing go on to do go on doing mean to do mean doing 注意二：感官動(dòng)詞 + doing/do 感官動(dòng)詞 （see, wat

3、ch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel） + do 表示動(dòng)作的完整性，真實(shí)性；+doing 表示動(dòng)作的連續(xù)性，進(jìn)行性。2. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的常用句型： （1）to do sth 的常用句型： too to do be + adj + enough to do Its time to do sth 或Its time for sb to do sth It takes sb some time to do sth .be + adj （glad . sorry .sure . happy . afraid等表

4、情感的形容詞后）+ to do sth .（2）省to 的常用句型： Why not +動(dòng)詞原形 Why dont you+動(dòng)詞原形 Youd better +動(dòng)詞原形 Youd better not +動(dòng)詞原形 Will you please +動(dòng)詞原形 Will you please not +動(dòng)詞原形 sb do nothing but+動(dòng)詞原形（除做某事以外別無(wú)他法，無(wú)事可做只得） Eg: They did nothing but wait. would rather do than do sth（3）介詞to 的常用短語(yǔ)： look forward to doing sth. （盼望

5、） pay attention to doing sth. （注意） prefer doing sth to doing sth.（更喜歡） devote(oneself) to doing sth （致力于） make a contribution to doing sth（做貢獻(xiàn)） be/get/become used to doing sth(習(xí)慣于)補(bǔ)充：1.當(dāng)need,require,want作“需要”講時(shí)，后加動(dòng)名詞主動(dòng)形式等于不定式的被動(dòng)式。（即主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義）常用物做主語(yǔ)eg:The window needs cleaning. The window needs to be

6、 cleaned.2.動(dòng)詞不定式是不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，作定語(yǔ)不能省去介詞。eg:Yangcheng is a good place to live in.Tom is a good workmate to work with.（3） 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練1.I spent two hours in _ (do) my homework.2.We look forward to _(see) our parents.3.They are used to _(live) in Shanghai.4.Li Ping and Wang Lin went on _(work) after they had a rest.

7、5.Lucy and Lily went on _(do) their homework after they had finished the work.6.The strong wind stopped them from _ (go) out.7.The river prevents us from _ (go) to school.8.I kept the children from _(fight) each other.9.He is fond of _ (play) sports.10.The scientist has made a great contribution to

8、_ (develop) our science and technology.11.The teacher devotes himself to _(teach) his students.12. The book is worth _ (read).13.We are busy _ (copy) these words.14.She practices _(sing) every morning.15. They have fun _(play) computer games.16.We feel like _(do) sports.17.Remember _(turn) off the light before you leave the room.18. Dont forget _ (take) the book to school.19.Your desk needs _(repair) ,or you wont use it ag