初中七年級首字母填空練習((含的答案)

1、根據(jù)首字母填空專項練習（含答案） Can animals be made to work for us ? Some scientists think that one day animals may be t to do a number of simple jobs .They s that in a film or on TV wemay see elephants , monkeys ,dogs ,bears ,or other animals doing a lot of things .If you w carefully , you may find that those ani

2、mals are given something to eat inreturn for d them . The scientists say that many d animals may be taught todo a number of simple jobs if they will get something to eat .Of course, as we know , dogs can be used to guard a house ,and elephants can be used to do some heavy j . And we can also teach a

3、nimals to work in f .Apes ,for example have b used in America to help make cars andscientists b that these monkeys may one day get in crops and e drivetrains .1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.may want to study to be animal doctors.They are often c vets ” . Many of them work in animal h. Others may work

4、on farms or at a z. Some study animal diseasesand try to find w to keep the animals from getting i.They do studies in m for animals.Vets listen to an animals ' s h. Theycheck its ears, eyes, mouth and blood. They o on animals when they need to.They may give the animals shots（i 射）and tell the pet

5、s ' o what food is best.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Only mother love is true love. It gives e everything all his life.When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right n

6、ow to look after you day and n and forgetsabout herself. When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy.When you are old e to go to school, mother still looks after you allthe t. On cold winter days, she always tells you to p on more clothes.She always stands in the wind waiting for you ba

7、ck from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little b . She always feels worried about you at home. She u knows about you study and spend much moneyon your school things. When you do well at school , you will see the brightest s on her face. Mother can do everything for you

8、 day after day.Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the w! We will r Mother Love forever!1. 2. 3. 4. .9.10.When I was walking down the street one day , I s a small bag on theground . I picked it up and opened it to see w

9、I could find out the ownername . There was n inside it except some dollars and a picture of a womanand a young girl about twelve years old . I put the photo back and took the bag to the police station . Before I left , the policeman wrote down my name and my a. He thought the owner might want to tha

10、nk me .That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle . They had also asked a young woman to have dinner with us . Her face was famil iar , but I couldn ' t r where I had seen her . D our talk , the young woman happened tosay that she had l her bag that afternoon . All at once I remem

11、bered w I had seen her . She was the young girl in the photo . though she lookednow much o than the girl in the picture . She was very s, of course ,when I told her about the bag . After dinner we went to the police station and got back her bag . The policeman said to me ,“ It ' s a wonderful th

12、ing . Youyfound not onlbag , but also the owner of the bag .1. 2.6. 7.3. 4. 5.8. 9. 10.Seumas Mcsporran is a very b man. He is 60 years old and he has thirteen jobs. He is a postman , a policeman ,a fireman , a taxi driver , a school-bus driver , a boatman ,an ambulance man , an accountant , a petro

13、l attendant , a barman , and an undertaker .Also , he and his wife , Margaret , have a shop and a small hotel.Seumas l and works on the island of Gigha in the west of Scotland. Only 120 people live on Gigha but in s 150 tourists come by b every day.Every weekday Seumas gets up at six and makes b for

14、 the hotel guests. At eight hedrives the island ' s children to s At nine he collects the post from the boat and delivers it to all the houses on the island. He also delivers the beer to the island pub. Then he helps Margaret in the s .He says： “Margaret likes being busy,too.We n have holidays a

15、nd we don' like w television. In the evening Margaret makes supper and I do the accounts. At ten we have a glass of wine and then we go to bed. P our life isn ' t very exciting, but we 'like it.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Tim spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable . If you go to a good s,

16、 no assistantwill come near to you and say , "Can h you ?” You needn' btuya you don ' t want . You may try to find out where the book you want is . Butif you w, the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away . It seems that he is not interested i selling any books at all .Th

17、ere is a story which t us about a good shop . A medical student founda very useful book in a shop , but it is too expensive for him to b. He couldn get it from the library , e. So every afternoon he went there to r alittle at a time . One day , however , he couldn't find the book from its usual

18、place andwas leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him . To his s, the assistant pointed tothebookinacorner ,“ putitthereso asnot to be sold out . "sstheassistant.Thenhe letthestudentgo onwithhisreading .1.2.3. 4. .9.10.(S=salesgirl ; H=Han mei )S: Good morning. Can I help you ?H:

19、Yes. I this blouse last week, but there's something wrong with it. When Iit, the colours ran. I can't it now. I want you to this blouse orgive me my back.S: Let me see. Did you wash it in water ?H: Of course not.S: It as if it hasn't been washed following the.Did you leave it inwater you

20、 washed it ?H: No, I didn't do that,. I didn't put it cold water until I washed it.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.When you go to England you may find the traffic there is different from ours. As a f you must be c in the streets, because the traffic d onthe left. You must look to the right and

21、then the left before you cross a street.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very b. traffic is most d then.When you go by bus in England, you have to take care, too. Always r the traffic m on the left. You have to t a look first or you will go

22、tothe w way.In many English cities there are big buses with two f. You can sit on the second one. From there you can see the city very well.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Which animal do we need m? Dogs? Horses? No! The a to thequestion is cows.Why cows? Cows give us milk. And milk is one of our most

23、important k of food.Suppose假設(shè)）that all the milk cows make in one year were put i bottles. And suppose these bottles were put side by side. The line of bottles would go all around the world 400j.That is a lot of milk, less than half of it is used for d and cooking. Most of it is u to make butter chee

24、se, ice cream andmany other things. It takes many cows to give us that m milk. But not as many as it used to. A cow used to give only about 1,500 quarts© 脫）of milk a year. Now a fine cow may g 9 more than 3,000 quarts in a year.Why do cows give more milk today? Now farmers have better cows. The

25、 cows get better c 10 and better food. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Here' a part of an e-mail answer from Joe giving some advice to his son in college .“When I was young , I often met t about what to do and whatnot to do . My grandmother told me not to worry about those things . I o didthem onc

26、e a year or once a lifetime . I, I should try to do well those things , and I do them every day . For example , I need to eat every day , so I should learn how to c . I need to talk to o every day , so I should learn how to work with d people and know how to s well . I walk every day , so my s shoul

27、d be all right and comfortable . Every night I sleep , somy bed should let me have a good rest . Taking care of the e things m that you do abetter job of the one in a lifetime things as well .1. 2. 3. 4. .9.10.11an island . Ever sLet me tell you a story . A good friend of mine lives with six

28、hundred animals onhe left school , he has travelled all over the world lfor animals for his own zoo . He writes books about his travels , and about his wonderful a. The money for his books helps him to p for all the animal food . My friend told me that when he was looking for water last week （There

29、is not enough water on the island , though there is a lot all around it ） , he f oil . He n money for his travels and for his zoo , and a little oil would buye water for a long time , but he knows that if he tells anybody else about it , itwill be the e of his zoo and his life' s work . So I thi

30、nk he will not tell anybodye you and me about what he found because oil and water can ' t be ptogether . Oil may bring greater trouble to his animals than not having enough water . Do you think so ?1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Can animals be made to work for people ? Some scientists think that o

31、ne day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs i of people . Theysay that at a circus （雜技場）,for e, we may see elephants , monkeys , dogs and other animals doing q skillful things . Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film . If you watch closely , you may find that the t

32、rainer （馴獸員）always g the animal some sugar o r a piece of fruit asa reward . The scientists say that many d animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f doing that .Of course , as we know , dogs can be trained to l after a house,and soldiers in both old a

33、nd modern t have used geese to give warning（警報）by m a lot of noise when an enemy comes near . And also itmay be possible to train animals to work in families or f .1. 2. 3. 4. .9.10.The u means the earth ,the sun , the moon and the stars and the spaceb them .Many of the stars are so f away th

34、at we can not see them .The moon , our satellite , travels a the earth . It has already been visitedb man from the earth . Man-made satellites have been sent up i space by many countries .They go round the earth . They are used for helping us to learn more a the earth , the weather and other things

35、. They are also used for sendingand r messages . It makes people f different countries understandeach other much better . So people say the world itself is becoming a much s place. People call the small place“the global village ”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.If you don ' t use your arms or your l

36、egs for some time , they will become weak ; when you start using them again , they will gradually （逐漸地） become stronger again . Everybody knows this . Yet many people do not seem to know that it is the s with memory . When someone says that he has a good memory , he really means that he d give it en

37、ough chance to become stronger.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak , we k 3 that it is his own fault . But if he tells us that he has a poor memory , many of us think that his p _4 are to blame , and f . 5_ of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you e 6 found some people can '

38、; t read or write but they usually have b _7_ memories ? This is b 8 they cannot read or write and they h 9 to remember things ; they cannot write them down in a little notebook . They must remember dates , names , songs and stories ; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want

39、a good memory , l 10 from these people : practiseremembering .1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Henry was worried. This was his first time to go traveling by air. He did not know h to find his seat, so he went to the air hostess and asked, “Coulcyouhelp me? I can ' t find my seat. " The air hosh

40、emstbe seat and told him to sit d and fasten the seat belt. She told Henry not to m about when the planewas going up. And she also said that Henry ' s ears might feel a little s, but he didn ' need to worry about it b many people felt like that. When the planewas f very high, Henry could sta

41、nd up and walk round. He could eread books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would b food and drinks.Henry could e the flight and arrived home soon.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10. KEYS:1taught , say , watch , doing , different , jobs , factories , been , believe , even . KEYS:2interested ,call

42、ed , hospitals , zoo , ways ,ill , medicine , heart , operate , owners . KEYS:3saw, whether, nothing, address remember, During, lost, where, older, surprised . KEYS:41. everyone / everybody 2. night 3. enough 4. time 5. put6. breakfast 7. usually 8. smile 9. world 10. remember KEYS:51. busy 2. lives

43、 3. summer 4. boat 5. breakfast6. school 7. shop 8. never 9. watching 10. Perhaps KEYS:6store , help , anything , want , in , tells , buy , either , read , surprise .KEYS:7 bought , washed , wear , change , money ,hot , looks/seems , instruction(s) , before , either ,KEYS:81 foreigner2 careful3 driv

44、es4 busy5 dangerous6 remember7 moves8 take9 wrong10 floorsKEYS:91. most 2.answer 3.o5. times6. drinking7. used 8.much9.give10. careKEYS:101. trouble(s)2. only 3. Instead4. cook5. others6. different7. speak8. shoes 9. everyday 10. meansKEYS:111. since2. looking3. animals4. pay5. . found6. n

45、eeds7. enough8. end9. except10.putKEYS:121. instead2. example3. quite 4.gives 5. different6. for 7. look 8. times9. making10. factoriesKEYS:13universe ,between ,far ,around ,by ,into ,about ,receiving ,from ,smaller .KEYS:141. same 2. doesn ' 3. know4. parents 5. few 6. ever7. better8.because 9.

46、 have 10. learnKEYS:15how, showed, down , move , strange , because , flying, either, bring ,enjoy資料贈送一下資料北師大版七年級上冊語文期中測試時間：120分鐘滿分：120分一、積累運用（20分）1、卜列加線詞語注首不止確的一項（）（2 分）A、p a ish a n 蹣跚s o ng震悚sh a nh u珊瑚 'Pi枇谷B、kan調(diào)侃ku i盔甲p a o炮制ji u針灸C、li a n收斂xu e戲謔ch o ich u躊躇pi譬如D、j i n 襟懷tu 1蟬蛻chu o豐姿綽約z a

47、 o w®2、下列詞語中有四個錯別字，把它們分別找出來，填入表格中，然后把正確的字寫出來。（2分）錯字更正人聲頂沸落日殘霞百無聊賴風姿綽約津津樂道 月殘星疏 肆意忘為 翩翩起舞萬事如意大言不慚如法炮制惴惴不安水天相接前揚后合渚清沙白衣衫藍褸3、關(guān)于課文內(nèi)容的說法有誤的一項是（）（2分）A、慈母情深一文多次出現(xiàn)“第一次”或“從來沒有”，表明這印象不可磨滅,以及具有重要或特殊的意義。B、貫穿從百草園到三味書屋全文的，是甜美的歡樂的回憶，是一顆天真調(diào) 皮的童心，這就是這篇散文的意境美和韻味美之所在。C、雪地賀卡一文主要講述了一個冬天的早晨，“我”下班發(fā)現(xiàn)一張寄給雪人的賀卡，好奇心之下，“我

48、”以雪人的名義給寫賀卡的李小屹回了一張賀卡，這 樣李小屹就有了一個有秘密的童年，后來為了不破壞她的美夢，“我”沒有再回復(fù)。D、“霜葉紅于二月花”這首句詩之所以為人傳誦，只要是因為其精巧明麗，便于記誦。4、下列句中加點成語使用正確的是（）（2分）A、這行云流水般的歌聲使所有在場的聽眾獲得了極大的藝術(shù)享受。B、在學習上，他非常勤奮，總是不恥下問，經(jīng)常連老師都被他問倒。C、這么好的天氣去郊游，同學們可以在大自然中盡情地享受天倫之樂。D、多美的景色啊，一座座高山亭亭玉立在我們面前。5、文學常識及古詩詞默寫填空。（10分）（1）從百草園到三味書屋的作者是 ,原名請寫出該作者的另一篇作品或文集名稱 。（2

49、）停車坐愛楓林晚，。（3） , 不是春光。勝彳以春光，。（4）無邊落木蕭蕭下，。（5）漁家傲.塞下秋來風景異中寫出邊關(guān)將士思念家鄉(xiāng)，但是因為沒有為國建功立業(yè)而不能回家的矛盾痛苦心情的句子6、對下列兩首詩歌的理解不正確的是（）（2分）秋詞劉禹錫自古逢秋悲寂寥，我言秋日勝春朝。晴空一鶴排云上，便引詩情到碧霄。天凈沙秋思馬致遠枯藤老樹昏鴉，小橋流水人家，古道西風瘦馬。夕陽西下，斷腸人在天涯。A、秋詞的作者劉禹錫是唐代人，秋思的作者馬致遠是元代人。B、“我言秋日勝春朝”的大致意思是：我認為秋天的景致勝過明艷美麗、萬物更新的春景。C、秋詞中“排云上”的鶴矯健凌厲、奮發(fā)有為，這一形象沖破了秋天的肅殺之氣；

50、秋思中“枯藤老樹昏鴉”等形象，則寫盡了秋天的肅殺之氣。D、這兩首詩同是詠秋之作，所寫之景雖不同，但均沒有擺脫“悲秋”的情調(diào)，讀后使人悲情頓生。二、閱讀理解（50分）（一）閱讀下列課內(nèi)文段，完成文后題。（17分）不必說 的菜畦，的石井欄，的皂莢樹，的桑棋，也不必說鳴蟬在樹葉里 ，肥胖的黃蜂 在菜花上，輕捷的叫天子忽然從草間直 向云霄里去了。單是周圍的短短的泥墻根 一帶，就有無限的趣味。油蛉在這里低唱，蟋蟀們在這里彈琴。翻開斷磚來， 有時會遇見蝶蚣，還有斑螫，倘若用手指按住它的脊梁，便會啪的一聲，從后竅噴出一陣煙霧。何首烏藤和木蓮藤纏絡(luò)著，木蓮有蓮房一般的果實，何首烏有臃月中的根。我于是常常拔它起

51、來，牽連不斷地拔起來，也曾因此弄壞了泥墻，卻從來沒有見過有一塊根像人樣。 如果不怕刺，還可以摘到覆盆子，像小珊瑚 珠攢成的小球，又酸又甜，色味比桑棋要好得遠。冬天的百草園比較的無味；雪一下可就兩樣了。拍雪人和塑雪羅漢需要人們鑒賞， 這是荒園，人跡罕至，所以不相宜，只好來捕鳥。薄薄的雪是不行的；總須積雪 蓋了地面一兩天，鳥雀們久已無處覓食的時候才好。掃開一塊雪，露出地面，用一枝短棒 起一面大的竹篩來，下面 些秋谷，棒上 一條長純，人遠遠地 著，鳥雀下來啄食，走到竹篩底下的時候，將繩子一,便 住了。但所得的是麻雀居多，也有白頰的“張飛鳥”，性子很躁，養(yǎng)不過夜的。1、在選文第一段橫線處填上適當?shù)脑~語

52、。（4分）2、從下列詞語中選擇恰當?shù)膭釉~填在第二段的橫線處，只填序號。并談?wù)勥@些詞有什么特點。（4分）備選詞：A、頂B、支C、撒D、拴E、系F、拉G、牽H、拽I、 罩J、蓋K、看 3、不必說也不必說單是”句式有何特點？仿照例句，造個句子（不少于20字）。（3分）4、第二段文字寫冬天百草園很無味，而寫雪地捕鳥卻津津樂道，這樣寫有什么好處？ （ 3分）5、文中遺漏一句 有人說，何首烏根是有像人形的，吃了便可成仙 ”應(yīng)放在何處？插入這一句有什么作用？ （3分）（二）閱讀下文，完成文后題。（15分）真情當時我叫他“小老弟”。其實，我們的年齡還差著輩分，我只能這樣稱呼他。那天，家里電冰箱壞了，我到修理部

53、請求上門修理。修理部的同志說：“現(xiàn)在人手少，需稍候兩天，你要急，可以拉來修理?！边@可難為了年過花甲的我，正當我一籌莫展的時候，“舊書舊報紙的賣！” 一聲吆喝使我閃出了一個念頭?？瓷先ニ鄽q，一個很精神的小伙子。我叫了一聲“小老弟”，把來意向他講一遍，并表明急切的心情，最后還特別加重了一句“我給您勞務(wù)費！”他憨厚地笑了笑：“走吧”。我們二人從三樓把冰箱抬到平板車上，拉到修理部。冰箱修好了，他又幫我抬回家。我當即從衣兜里掏出二十元錢，他的臉“騰”地紅了：“您還真給錢呀？”我說：“那當然?！彼麍?zhí)意不要。最后他說：“你有舊書舊報就賣給我吧?！笨磥磉@是他惟一的要求。我把所有的舊書舊報紙都找了出來。

54、我想說不要錢，可在他坦 誠的表現(xiàn)面前愧于開口說真格的，平時我總是用懷疑的目光看這些人， 對他們存有戒心。而這件事使 我轉(zhuǎn)變了看法，在我們生活中，無論是北京人還是外地人；無論從事何種工作的人，人人都有一片真情，人人都有可能向你獻出一片真心，只要我們敞開心扉，相互信任，相互幫助，我們的周圍就會是一個真誠明亮的世界！1、文中的主要人物是 （2分）2、用簡明的語言概述事情的起因、經(jīng)過和結(jié)果。（3分）起因：經(jīng)過：結(jié)果：3、給文章分層正確的一項是（）（3分）A、|B、|C、|D、|4、文中劃線的部分是人物的 描寫。（A、語言描寫B(tài)、行動描寫C、肖像描寫D、心理描寫）它真實地刻畫出小伙子是一個 的人。（A、樸實善良B、慷慨大方C、主動熱情D、無私無畏）（4分）5、第段在文中的作用是（）（3分）A