【KS5U解析】江蘇省宿遷市2020屆高三下學(xué)期第二次調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試題 Word版含解析

1、高三年級(jí)第二次調(diào)研測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. how will the speakers go to the movies?a. by taxi. b. by underground. c. by bus.2. how much should the

2、woman pay?a. $10. b. $15. c. $25.3. who is in charge of the project?a. dan. b. gary. c. mary.4. what does the man say about the restaurant?a. the waiters were noisy.b. the food was not his thing.c. the atmosphere was friendly.5. what are the speakers talking about?a. an adventure. b. a book. c. a va

3、cation plan.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. what will the speakers have to do?a. send figures to mr. jones.b. draw up the budget for next year.c. organize an advertising camp

4、aign on thursday.7. what does the woman ask the man to do?a. wait for her in his office.b. go to mr. jones workplace.c. make a phone call to mr. jones.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8. what is the woman?a. a hostess. b. a producer. c. an environmentalist.9. why is the interview held?a. to present a study.b. to fil

5、l the thirty-minute opening.c. to raise public awareness of environmental protection.10. when does the conversation take place?a. before the interview.b. during the interview.c. after the interview.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11. what is always nice according to the man?a. he lives by the sea.b. animals can ge

6、t more food.c. green can he seen all year round.12. what does the man have near his house?a. trees. b. vegetables. c. grass.13. what are the speakers discussing?a. the mans house.b. the effects of global warming.c. the vegetables on the mans farm.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14. where does the man most probably

7、 work?a. at an airport. b. at a hotel. c. at a travel agency.15. which airport is the best choice for the woman?a. reagan national.b. dulles.c. baltimore-washington airport.16. why is the woman going to washington dc?a. to stay in a friends house.b. to meet the man.c. to visit the white house.聽(tīng)第10段材

8、料，回答第17至20題。17. what is the show about?a. experiments done by audience.b. young enthusiastic experimenters.c. explanations for some mysteries.18. what subject is the speaker most looking forward to?a. how to live a good life.b. how to meet the perfect partner.c. how to eat chocolate without gaining

9、weight.19. what does the speaker think of the show?a. its boring. b. its time-wasting. c. its beneficial.20. when will the show start this week?a. at 9:30. b. at 9:00. c. at 8:30.第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.though he has made a b

10、ig fortune, he is_a happy man.a. nothing butb. anything butc. more thand. other than【答案】b【解析】【詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：雖然他發(fā)了大財(cái)，但他絕不是個(gè)快樂(lè)的人。a. nothing but只有；b. anything but根本不，絕不；c. more than多于；d. other than除了。根據(jù)though可知，前后句意是讓步關(guān)系。故選b。2.chinese medical teams have made tremendous to contain the spread of covid-19.

11、a appointmentsb. headlinesc. sacrificesd. compromises【答案】c【解析】【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：中國(guó)醫(yī)療隊(duì)為遏制“新冠肺炎”疫情的蔓延做出了巨大犧牲。a. appointments約定；b. headlines頭條；c. sacrifices犧牲；d. compromises妥協(xié)。根據(jù)句意及常識(shí)可知，此處表示中國(guó)醫(yī)療隊(duì)做出了巨大犧牲，應(yīng)用sacrifices。故選c。3.have you accepted the job, aaron?yes. but my _ reaction was to decline the offer.a.

12、 fierceb. initialc. rigidd. allergic【答案】b【解析】【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：你接受這份工作了嗎，aaron？是的。但我的最初的反應(yīng)是拒絕這份工作。a. fierce兇猛的；b. initial最初的；c. rigid嚴(yán)格的；d. allergic過(guò)敏的。根據(jù)空后was to decline the offer可知，最初的反應(yīng)是拒絕這份工作。故選b。4.john accompanied me to the airport so that he could_the driving when i felt tired.a. take overb. ru

13、n overc. turn overd. rule over【答案】a【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：john陪我去機(jī)場(chǎng)，以便我感到疲勞時(shí)他能接替我開(kāi)車。a. take over接替，接管；b. run over輾過(guò)；c. turn over把翻過(guò)來(lái)；d. rule over統(tǒng)治，支配。根據(jù)空后when i felt tired可知，此處表示“我感到疲勞時(shí)他能接替我開(kāi)車”。故選a。5.most students set their alarm clocks to ensure they can attend on-line classes_.a. on purposeb. on occ

14、asionc. on averaged. on schedule【答案】d【解析】【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：大多數(shù)學(xué)生設(shè)置鬧鐘，以確保他們能按時(shí)上網(wǎng)課。a. on purpose有目的地；b. on occasion偶爾；c. on average平均；d. on schedule按時(shí)。根據(jù)空前set their alarm clocks to ensure they can attend on-line classes可知，設(shè)置鬧鐘是為了能按時(shí)上網(wǎng)課。故選d。6.the tourism industry, as the core of our local economy, is sup

15、posed_in the months to come.a. to recoverb. to have recoveredc. to be recoveringd. to have been recovering【答案】a【解析】【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：旅游業(yè)作為本地經(jīng)濟(jì)的核心，應(yīng)該在未來(lái)數(shù)月內(nèi)會(huì)復(fù)蘇。短語(yǔ)be supposed to do sth.表示“應(yīng)該做某事”，由in the months to come可知，這是將來(lái)的動(dòng)作，并不是目前正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故排除c選項(xiàng)；b、d選項(xiàng)均表示recover發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is supposed to之前，與語(yǔ)境不符合。故選a。7._to th

16、e students at home, the textbooks enabled them to study more efficiently.a. distributingb. having distributedc. being distributedd. distributed【答案】d【解析】【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：課本被分發(fā)給家里的學(xué)生，使他們能更有效地學(xué)習(xí)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知distribute在句中作非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，與邏輯主語(yǔ)textbooks構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞形式，故排除a/b選項(xiàng)；c選項(xiàng)being distributed表示“正在被”，句子沒(méi)有體現(xiàn)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，與前

17、后語(yǔ)境不符。故選d。8.the yangtze river delta regional development plan,_nantong has long expected, is under way.a. thatb. wherec. whichd. when【答案】c【解析】【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：南通期盼已久的長(zhǎng)三角區(qū)域發(fā)展規(guī)劃正在實(shí)施。本句為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句修飾上文整個(gè)句子，且從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)；that不引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，排除a選項(xiàng)；b、d選項(xiàng)為關(guān)系副詞，作狀語(yǔ)，此處不符合。故選c。【點(diǎn)睛】定語(yǔ)從句中的關(guān)系詞選擇，可考慮以下幾點(diǎn)：1、看清楚先行詞

18、的意義，就是理清先行詞是指人、指物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因。指物時(shí)不能用who或whom，指人時(shí)通常不用which等等。2、看清楚關(guān)系詞的句法功能，就是理清關(guān)系詞是擔(dān)任什么句子成分，是作主語(yǔ)還是賓語(yǔ)、是作定語(yǔ)還是狀語(yǔ)等等。作定語(yǔ)通常用whose，有時(shí)也用which。作狀語(yǔ)要用when, where, why。3、看清楚定語(yǔ)從句的種類，就是理清是限制性定語(yǔ)從句還是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。that、why通常不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。 4、看清楚文體，就是理清是正式文體，還是非正式文體。是書(shū)面語(yǔ)體還是口語(yǔ)體。9.chinas efforts to give timely treatment to those i

19、nfected with the virus are being_by the rest of the world.a. applaudedb. clarifiedc. postponedd. transferred【答案】a【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：中國(guó)為感染病毒的人提供及時(shí)治療的努力受到世界其他國(guó)家的贊揚(yáng)。a. applauded贊揚(yáng)；b. clarified澄清；c. postponed延期；d. transferred轉(zhuǎn)移。根據(jù)空前chinas efforts to give timely treatment to those infected with the viru

20、s可知，中國(guó)的努力受到世界其他國(guó)家的贊揚(yáng)。故選a。10.my neighbour sana is always sheltering her child too much, and thats _we differ.a. whenb. whatc. howd. where【答案】d【解析】【詳解】考查表語(yǔ)從句連接詞。句意：我的鄰居sana總是庇護(hù)她的孩子太多，這是我們的不同之處。此處為表語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where。故選d?！军c(diǎn)睛】名詞性從句關(guān)鍵在于三點(diǎn)：一、找準(zhǔn)從句在主句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞旨捶殖鍪敲~性從句的主語(yǔ)句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句還是同位語(yǔ)從句；二、連接詞從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?/p>

21、（主、賓、定或狀語(yǔ)或不做任何成分）；三、弄清楚每個(gè)連接詞的意義。此外還要注意，近年來(lái)高考對(duì)于名詞性從句的考查多從名詞性從句的語(yǔ)序和連接詞的用法區(qū)別上考查。11.i will try my best to get lo the station ahead of time _ i have to walk all the way there.a. so thatb. as thoughc. even ifd. in case【答案】c【解析】【詳解】考查連接詞辨析。句意：我將盡我最大的努力提前到達(dá)車站，即使我不得不一路走到那里。a. so that以便，所以；b. as though好像，仿佛；c

22、. even if即使，雖然；d. in case萬(wàn)一，假使。根據(jù)句意可知，前后句意存在讓步關(guān)系，此處為讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“即使”應(yīng)用even if。故選c。12.its really exciting to imagine my future when i_ a new life at university.a. would experienceb. have experiencedc. will be experiencingd. experienced【答案】c【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：想象我的未來(lái)真的很令人興奮，那時(shí)候我將正在大學(xué)里體驗(yàn)新生活。根據(jù)上文its really e

23、xciting to imagine my future可知，experience還未發(fā)生，應(yīng)用將來(lái)時(shí)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，此處指將來(lái)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選c。點(diǎn)睛】英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)用法歸納：將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)1. 構(gòu)成：will / shall be +現(xiàn)在分詞。2. 基本用法(1) 表示將來(lái)某時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。如：dont phone him between 5pm and 6pm. hell be having a meeting then. 五點(diǎn)至六點(diǎn)之間不要給他打電話，那時(shí)他在開(kāi)會(huì)。when i get home, my wife will probably be doing coo

24、king. 當(dāng)我到家時(shí)，我太太可能正在做飯。(2) 表示按計(jì)劃或安排要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如：the train wont be leaving until one oclock. 火車一點(diǎn)鐘才開(kāi)。we shall be going to london next week. 下周我們要去倫敦。(3) 常用來(lái)表示預(yù)計(jì)即將發(fā)生或勢(shì)必要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如：when shall we be meeting next time? 我們下次什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面？do come tomorrow! well be expecting you. 明天務(wù)必來(lái)，我們要等你的。(4) 表示委婉語(yǔ)氣。如：will you be need

25、ing anything else? 你還需要什么嗎？when will you be coming again? 你什么時(shí)候再來(lái)？3. 將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般將來(lái)時(shí)的區(qū)別(1) 將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作; 而一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某時(shí)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如：what will you be doing at seven the day after tomorrow? 后天晚上七點(diǎn)會(huì)在做什么呢？what will you do at seven the day after tomorrow? 后天晚上七點(diǎn)你干什么？(2) 將來(lái)進(jìn)行表示已有的安排；而一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示臨時(shí)決定。如：ill go to

26、see him after school. 放學(xué)后我去看她。ill be going to see him after school. 放學(xué)后我準(zhǔn)備去看她的。(3) 兩者均可表示將來(lái)，但用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)語(yǔ)氣更委婉，比較：when will you finish your homework 你什么什候完成作業(yè)？when will you be finishing your homework 你什么什候完成作業(yè)呢？(4) 有時(shí)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)則只是單純地談未來(lái)情況；而一般將來(lái)中的will含有“愿意”的意思。比較：mary wont be paying this bill. 不會(huì)由瑪麗來(lái)付錢(qián)。（單純談未來(lái)情況

27、）mary wont pay this bill. 瑪麗不肯付這筆錢(qián)。（表意愿）13.if you_here half an hour ago, you would have known what we were talking about.a. arrivedb. had arrivedc. should arrived. would arrive【答案】b【解析】【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：如果你半小時(shí)前到達(dá)這里，你就知道我們?cè)谡f(shuō)什么了。結(jié)合后文half an hour ago可知，表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，主句用would (should, could, might) +have+過(guò)去分詞，從

28、句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選b?！军c(diǎn)睛】if虛擬條件句和對(duì)應(yīng)主句的動(dòng)詞形式列表： 條件從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)had donewould/could/might/should have done與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)過(guò)去時(shí)(waswere)would/could/might/should do與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)過(guò)去時(shí) (waswere) ;should do;were to dowould/could/might/should do有時(shí)假設(shè)的情況并不是以if引導(dǎo)的條件從句形式出現(xiàn)，而是通過(guò)一些短語(yǔ)等形式暗示虛擬語(yǔ)氣的存在，常用的詞語(yǔ)有with, without, but

29、for, otherwise, or，even, in case of, what if(如果將如何)等等，這種句子往往有主句而無(wú)從句 (考試時(shí)多數(shù)情況是對(duì)過(guò)去的假。但是可以轉(zhuǎn)化成if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句。分析句子可知，本句可以轉(zhuǎn)化成是if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。從句為：if i had not had your recommendation ,主句為：i would have missed it。故c選項(xiàng)正確。14.regular exercise along with proper diets_our health in the long term.a. benefitsb

30、. has benefitedc. benefitd. have benefited【答案】a【解析】【詳解】考查主謂一致。句意：有規(guī)律的運(yùn)動(dòng)加上適當(dāng)?shù)娘嬍硰拈L(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看對(duì)我們的健康有益。主語(yǔ)后接介詞短語(yǔ)along with或其他插入語(yǔ)，不影響主語(yǔ)的人稱和數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)根據(jù)主語(yǔ)的人稱和數(shù)來(lái)確定。故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與regular exercise保持一致，且描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選a。15. thank you so much for your kind help, lucy._.a. thats rightb. all rightc. with pleasured. m

31、y pleasure【答案】d【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：非常感謝你的幫助，lucy。別客氣。a. thats right沒(méi)錯(cuò)，就是那樣；b. all right好，可以；c. with pleasure我很愿意；d. my pleasure我很榮幸，不客氣。對(duì)別人表達(dá)感謝的回答應(yīng)當(dāng)是“不客氣”。故選d。第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。about six years ago i started having panic attacks (恐慌癥). i began

32、 my journey to_16_ them with traditional tools, all of which were a great help. _17_, a year later treatment was no longer needed.frustratingly, about a year after that, i started to develop_18_and began to have panic at once again. i tried what i knew best and went back to my previous_19_, but i wa

33、s still _20_and far from feeling well again _21_ i got some new advice.i loved to sing when i was young. my childhood had been_22_with creativity, yet for most of my adult life it was _23_ . a therapist told me that mental health issues are common among the_24_regain it, i decided to get back into _

34、25_. then i joined a group called sound, a pop choir. much better. i found the_26_to audition (試音). i was amazed that i managed to _27_ such a risky situation and not have a panic attack. the audition itself was a_28_for me, never mind how i did.i have now been a _29_of the choir for three years. i

35、love the community and the performances. it _30_me of who i was at school. my path back then was always “do what you love”. my entire_31_was filled with fond memories because of that, and i was starting to build that back into my _32_life.now, i am feeling a lot better. when i am _33_, distraction (

36、分散注意力) is key and singing does _34_. it sends me into a state in which my body works with pure passion and joy. more importantly, i will have exercised my creativity and _35_my anxiety.16. a. ignoreb. solvec. interpretd. stress17 a. casuallyb. ridiculouslyc. controversiallyd. thankfully18. a. passio

37、nb. depressionc. adaptationd. relation19. a. tutorsb. conditionsc. valuesd. tools20. a. doubtingb. hesitatingc. strugglingd. improving21. a. thoughb. untilc. sinced. after22. a. chargedb. burdenedc. mixedd. filled23. a. neglectedb. maintainedc. sharpenedd. exploited24. a. openb. absentc. creatived.

38、narrow25. a. paintingb. actingc. readingd. singing26. a. turnb. pressurec. couraged. privilege27. a. set offb. get throughc. shrink fromd. figure out28. a. winb. failurec. paind. barrier29. a. sponsorb. directorc. trainerd. member30. a. suspectsb. remindsc. curesd. warns31. a. educationb. competitio

39、nc. careerd. existence32. a. holidayb. schoolc. adultd. adolescent33. a. absorbedb. thrilledc. ambitiousd. anxious34. a. lastb. helpc. existd. fade35. a. relievedb. sharedc. feltd. cause【答案】16. b 17. d 18. b 19. d 20. c 21. b 22. d 23. a 24. c 25. d 26. c 27. b 28. a 29. d 30. b 31. a 32. c 33. d 34

40、. b 35. a【解析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要記敘了作者深受恐慌癥和抑郁癥的困擾，在醫(yī)生的建議下，決定重新開(kāi)始以前喜歡的唱歌事業(yè)，加入了唱詩(shī)班，最后焦慮情況得到了緩解。【16題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我開(kāi)始了用傳統(tǒng)工具解決這些問(wèn)題的旅程，這些工具對(duì)我?guī)椭艽?。a. ignore忽視；b. solve解決；c. interpret口譯；d. stress壓力。上文提到作者患有恐慌癥，因此此處是指用傳統(tǒng)的工具來(lái)解決（solve）這些問(wèn)題。故選b?！?7題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：謝天謝地，一年后就不再需要治療了。a. casually隨便地；b. ridiculously可笑地；c.

41、 controversially頗有爭(zhēng)議地；d. thankfully感謝地。根據(jù)后文a year later treatment was no longer needed.可知，謝天謝地，一年后作者就不再需要治療了。故選d。【18題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：令人沮喪是，大約一年后，我開(kāi)始患上抑郁癥，并再次開(kāi)始恐慌。a. passion激情；b. depression抑郁癥，沮喪；c. adaptation適應(yīng)；d. relation關(guān)系。根據(jù)后文and began to have panic at once again可知，作者再度患病，與后文恐慌癥相對(duì)應(yīng)的b選項(xiàng)“depression”

42、最符合語(yǔ)境，故選b?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我試了我所知道的最好的方法，回到我以前的工具，但是我仍然在掙扎，直到我得到一些新的建議，我才感覺(jué)好起來(lái)。a. tutors導(dǎo)師；b. conditions條件；c. values價(jià)值；d. tools工具。此處對(duì)應(yīng)到第一段中them with traditional tools，此處指用以前傳統(tǒng)的工具來(lái)治病。故選d。【20題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我試了我所知道的最好的方法，回到我以前的工具，但是我仍然在掙扎，直到我得到一些新的建議，我才感覺(jué)好起來(lái)。a. doubting懷疑；b. hesitating猶豫；c. struggli

43、ng掙扎；d. improving改善。根據(jù)后文and far from feeling well可知，作者苦苦掙扎，感覺(jué)很不舒服。非常故選c?！?1題詳解】考查連接詞辨析。句意：我試了我所知道的最好的方法，回到我以前的工具，但是我仍然在掙扎，直到我得到一些新的建議，我才感覺(jué)好起來(lái)。a. though雖然；b. until直到；c. since自從；d. after在之后。此處為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“直到才”應(yīng)用until。故選b?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我的童年充滿了創(chuàng)造力，但在我成年后的大部分時(shí)間里，它卻被忽視了。a. charged填充；b. burdened把重?fù)?dān)加于；c.

44、 mixed混合；d. filled裝滿。結(jié)合后文with creativity可知，作者的童年充滿了創(chuàng)造力。短語(yǔ)be filled with“充滿”。故選d?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我的童年充滿了創(chuàng)造力，但在我成年后的大部分時(shí)間里，它卻被忽視了。a. neglected忽視；b. maintained維護(hù)；c. sharpened削尖；d. exploited利用，開(kāi)發(fā)。yet表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說(shuō)明作者成年后就忽視（neglected）了自身的創(chuàng)造力。故選a。【24題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：一位心理醫(yī)生告訴我，心理健康問(wèn)題在有創(chuàng)造力的人中很常見(jiàn)，我決定重新開(kāi)始唱歌。a. ope

45、n公開(kāi)的；b. absent缺席的；c. creative創(chuàng)造性的；d. narrow狹窄的。此處承接上文with creativity，此處說(shuō)明作者是個(gè)有創(chuàng)造力的人。故選c?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：一位心理醫(yī)生告訴我，心理健康問(wèn)題在有創(chuàng)造力的人中很常見(jiàn)，我決定重新開(kāi)始唱歌。a. painting繪畫(huà)；b. acting行動(dòng)；c. reading閱讀；d. singing唱歌。根據(jù)本段第一句i loved to sing when i was young.可知，作者決定重新開(kāi)始唱歌。故選d?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我找到了試音的勇氣。a. turn轉(zhuǎn)彎；b. pre

46、ssure壓力；c. courage勇氣；d. privilege特權(quán)。結(jié)合上文then i joined a group called sound, a pop choir. much better.可知，作者感覺(jué)好多了，找到了試音的勇氣。故選c?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我很驚訝自己居然能安然度過(guò)這么危險(xiǎn)的情況，而沒(méi)有驚慌失措。a. set off出發(fā)；b. get through度過(guò)，熬過(guò)；c. shrink from退避；d. figure out解決。根據(jù)后文such a risky situation and not have a panic attack.可知，作者度

47、過(guò)（get through）了試音這種容易引發(fā)恐慌的情況。故選b?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：試鏡本身就是我的勝利，不管我表現(xiàn)如何。a. win勝利；b. failure失?。籧. pain痛苦；d. barrier障礙。承接上文作者試音沒(méi)有發(fā)生恐慌可知，這對(duì)作者來(lái)說(shuō)是一次勝利。故選a?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是唱詩(shī)班的成員三年了。a. sponsor贊助者；b. director主任；c. trainer教練；d. member成員。根據(jù)上文then i joined a group called sound, a pop choir.可知，作者是唱詩(shī)班的成

48、員。故選d?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這讓我想起了我在學(xué)校的時(shí)候。a. suspects懷疑；b. reminds提醒；c. cures治愈；d. warns警告。根據(jù)后文me of who i was at school.可知，唱詩(shī)班表演讓作者想起了自己在學(xué)校的時(shí)候。短語(yǔ)remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”。故選b。【31題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：因此，我所有的教育都充滿了美好的回憶，我正開(kāi)始把這些美好的回憶重新融入我的成年生活。a. education教育；b. competition比賽；c. career事業(yè)；d. existence存在。結(jié)合上文i

49、 was at school可知，作者想起了自己在學(xué)校的時(shí)候，因此可推知，此處指的是作者接受的教育都充滿了美好的回憶。故選a?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：因此，我所有的教育都充滿了美好的回憶，我正開(kāi)始把這些美好的回憶重新融入我的成年生活。a. holiday假日；b. school學(xué)校；c. adult成年人；d. adolescent青少年。作者現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成年，正開(kāi)始把這些美好的回憶重新融入自己的成年生活。故選c?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我焦慮時(shí)，分散注意力是關(guān)鍵，唱歌確實(shí)有幫助。a. absorbed全神貫注的；b. thrilled興奮的；c. ambitiou

50、s野心勃勃的；d. anxious焦慮的。根據(jù)后文my anxiety可知，此處指當(dāng)作者焦慮時(shí)，唱歌可以緩解。故選d?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我焦慮時(shí)，分散注意力是關(guān)鍵，唱歌確實(shí)有幫助。a. last持續(xù)；b. help幫助；c. exist存在；d. fade褪色。根據(jù)上文now, i am feeling a lot better.可知，唱歌可以緩解作者的焦慮。故選b?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：更重要的是，我將鍛煉我的創(chuàng)造力和緩解我的焦慮。a. relieved減輕；b. shared分享；c. felt感覺(jué)；d. cause引起。根據(jù)上文now, i am f

51、eeling a lot better.可知，唱歌鍛煉了作者的創(chuàng)造力，并且緩解了作者的焦慮，讓作者感覺(jué)更好了。故選a。第三部分 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。aa new story awaits a woman enduresmarilyn heringpaperback i e-book $10.95 i $3.99following the loss of her baby and marriage. eleanor decides to move to south ca

52、rolina to run an inherited tea plantation. there she will learn to grow tea, and possibly something more: love.road u)freedom- my life and journey from a 3rd world countryedward a. nietothis memoir details edward's life and journey. it also includes his struggles with violence, corruption, and t

53、he politics of living in a third world country.saving niag.b. joneswww. ahardback i paperback i e-book $28.99 | s19.95| s3.99snatched from her happy home and placed with drug-addicted, abusive relatives, nia sinks into depression and attempts to set herself on fire. the love of another abused child

54、gets into her darkness, but can it bring her out?mad druggistfrank hozeskahardback i paperback i e-book s29.99 | $19.99 | s3.99louie gets fired from every drugstore job. he ends up a washed-up (unsuccessful) druggist, and he's ready to give up his fight, until something crazy happens in the fina

55、l round.36. a young man failing in his business may find encouragement in_.a. saving niab. mad druggistc. road lo freedomd. a woman endures37. from the passage we can know that .a. eleanor may find her love in a tea plantationb. edward enjoys his life in a third world countryc. nia may inspire anoth

56、er child with her passiond. louie becomes unsuccessful in the final round【答案】36. b 37. a【解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了四本書(shū)的作者，故事和價(jià)格等信息?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)mad druggist部分中l(wèi)ouie gets fired from every drugstore job. he ends up a washed-up (unsuccessful) druggist, and he's ready to give up his fight, until something crazy happens in the final round.可知，路易每次在藥店工作都會(huì)被解雇。他最后成了一個(gè)失敗的藥劑師，他準(zhǔn)備放棄戰(zhàn)斗，直到最后一輪出現(xiàn)瘋狂的事情。由此可知，事業(yè)失敗的年輕人可以從mad druggist那里得到鼓勵(lì)。故選b?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)a woman endures部分中following the loss of her baby and marria