中考英語專題復(fù)習連詞

1、2017中考專題復(fù)習連詞【要點提示】一、并列連詞并列連詞用于連接詞、短語或分句，表示并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果等關(guān)系。1. and 意為“和（常用于肯定句），而且”；or意為“和（常用于否定句），或者，否則”。2. but 意為“但是”，一般不和though或although同時使用。3. so意為“因此，所以”，一般不和because 同時使用。4. for意為“因為”，表示補充說明。5. either . or .表示“或者或者”，即“非此即彼”；neither . nor .表示“既不也不”。當它們連接兩個對等成分在句中作主語時，謂語動詞的數(shù)一般遵循“就近原則”。6. not only . but

2、 (also) .表示“不但而且”；both . and .表示“既又”，它們都常用來連接兩個對等的成分。二、從屬連詞1. 引導(dǎo)賓語從句的連詞有：that, if, whether等。2. 引導(dǎo)狀語從句的連詞有：(1)表示時間：when, while, as, before, after, until, as soon as等。(2)表示原因：because, as, since等。 (3)表示條件：if, unless等。(4)表示讓步：though, although等。(5)表示目的：so that, in order that等。(6)表示結(jié)果：so . that ., so that

3、等。(7)表示比較：than, as等?！具B詞專練】. 請根據(jù)句意，用適當?shù)倪B詞填空。1. I wanted to phone you _I didnt have your number.2. Mum was ill, _ Mary called the doctor for her mother.3. Shall we go now _ wait until your mother comes?4. These shoes dont fit me. Theyre _ too big _ too small.5. Jim didnt come to school yesterday, _ he

4、 was ill.6. They havent decided_ to go or not.7. I wont go to bed_ I finish my homework.8. Mum was cooking _ I got home.9. Hurry up, _ youll catch the bus.10. He worked_ hard _ he passed the exam. 請從各題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。( )1. Ill wash the dress_ you can wear it.A. so that B. since C. though D. u

5、ntil( )2. Tomorrow well go to the City Park_ it is sunny.A. as soon asB. whenC. if D. as( )3. Do you know _ I could pass the exam? Sorry, I have no idea.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which( )4. It has been eight years _ we saw each other last time.A. sinceB. before C. afterD. when( )5. I hardly knew an

6、ything about it _ you told me.A. sinceB. afterC. untilD. when( )6. How do you like this skirt? Its beautiful and it fits me well, _I like it very much.A. but B. forC. so D. since( )7. I really want to have a pet dog, _ my father wont let me have one.A. or B. so C. andD. but( )8. Why hasnt Mr Li come

7、 to work today? _ he has gone to Beijing to have a meeting.A. If B. UntilC. Though D. Because( )9. She worked so quietly_ no one knew she was there.A. whichB. afterC. thatD. as( )10. What do you think of the book about Harry Potter?I like it very much. Its_interesting _exciting.A. neither, nor B. no

8、t, butC. not only, but alsoD. either, or( )11. Mary was hit by a car _ she was riding her bicycle to the park.A. when B. afterC. untilD. since( )12. Because it is raining hard, _we have to stay at home.A. soB. butC. andD. 不填( )13. Which is bigger, the sun _ the moon?A. orB. andC. butD. so( )14. Well

9、 never give up our plan happens.A. however B. whateverC. whenever D. wherever( )15. I enjoy the popular hip-hop, but_ my father_ my mother likes it.A. both, and B. not only, but alsoC. either, or D. neither, nor( )16. I dont know_ he will come tomorrow.Dont worry. _ he comes, Ill let you know.A. whe

10、ther; If B. if; WhetherC. when; WhetherD. that; If( )17. Study hard, _ you wont catch up with your friends.A. butB. or C. and D. so( )18. You should make a good plan_ you do anything important.A. afterB. thoughC. beforeD. until( )19. I tried to call you_ I heard from him, but you were not in.A. sinc

11、e B. whileC. until D. as soon as( )20. _ they are twins, they dont look the same at all.A. BecauseB. Though C. AsD. Since. 請在下面短文的空白處填入適當?shù)倪B詞。“Whats the matter, Mum?”(1) _ I entered the door, I found that my mother was unhappy. Its unusual she usually opens the door and welcomes me with a smile! “She

12、s dying,” mum said sadly. She meant(2) _ the tulip (郁金香), her favourite, was dying. A month ago, we moved into our new house and mum bought a very beautiful tulip. Mum liked it very much. Whenever she was free, she would sit in her armchair beside the tulip and enjoy its beautiful colour and pleasan

13、t smell.She treated it like a baby (3)_ looked after it carefully. She put the tulip by the window and moved it from one place to another to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first thing she did (4) _ she got up every morning was to water the tulip. Mum also fertilized (施肥) it many times.She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful. (5) _ the tulip was dying because of too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.Its true that mother loved the tulip. But this kind of love can be bad. Love can sometimes kil