中考英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)突破——動(dòng)詞

1、中考英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)突破動(dòng)詞清華大學(xué)英語(yǔ)系測(cè)試：為中學(xué)英語(yǔ)量身定做.官方網(wǎng)站： 清華大學(xué)英語(yǔ)教授50年研究成果 中考英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)突破動(dòng)詞1. Youre _ your time trying to persuade him, hell never join us. A. spending B. wasting C. losing D. missing 2. "What did you think of her speech?" "She _ for an hour but didnt _ much." A. spoke; speak B. spoke; say C.

2、 said; speak D. said; say 3. I dont know the restaurant, but its _ to be quite a good one. A. said B. told C. spoken D. talked 4. All the leading newspapers _ the trade talks between China and the United States. A. reported B. printed C. announced D. published 5. I love to go to the seaside in summe

3、r. It _ good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea. A. does B. feels C. gets D. makes 6. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into _. A. fact B. reality C. practice D. deed 7. The captain _ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather. A. made B. said C. put D.

4、passed 8. If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask them to leave a _. A. message B. letter C. sentence D. notice 9. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining _. A. badly B. hardly C. strongly D. heavily 10. The child is so full of _ that he cannot keep still. A. force B. ener

5、gy C. power D. strength 11. He thought the painting was of little _, so he let me have it for only ten pounds. A. value B. cost C. price D. spending 12. No _ that you failed in the exam. You have always been so careless. A. matter B. trouble C. wonder D. way 13. He has no _ of time, so he is always

6、playing. A. sense B. idea C. effect D. feeling 14. Many old houses are being pulled down to make _ for the office building. A. room B. ground C. space D. area 15. After waiting for three days, we decided to leave _ him. A. besides B. except C. but D. without 16. There was a fight in the street yeste

7、rday. Three people were seriously _. A. hurt B. killed C. broken D. cut 17. He went from door to door, _ waste paper and magazines. A. receiving B. achieving C. accepting D. collecting 18. She felt so _ that she could hardly open his eyes. A. sleepy B. asleep C. sleeping D. sleep 19. It is _that you

8、 will pass the college examination. A. sure B. surely C. certainly D. like 20. He is ill and has _ in bed for two days already. A. lied B. lain C. laid D. layed 21. The guards caught the spy and _ him very carefully. A. asked for B. searched for C. looked for D. searched 22. _ him to go out if he wa

9、nts to. A. Allow B. Leave C. Let D. Have 23. It was a _ difficult exam and many students failed in it. A. fairly B. too C. rather D. enough 24. I watched a boxing _ on TV last night. A. fight B. game C. match D. sport 25. I bought a shirt because it was good in quality and _ in price. A. reasonable

10、B. valuable C. comfortable D. enjoyable 26. Students sometimes support themselves by _ of taking evening jobs. A. ways B. offers C. means D. helps 27. I _ an answer to my letter within a few days. A. hope B. wait C. look through D. expect 28. He _. A. robbed me my coat B. stole me my coat C. robbed

11、my coat from me D. stole my coat from me 29. I wanted to go there by plane, but I hadnt enough money to pay for the _. A. journey B. travel C. voyage D. fly 30. I learned to _ a bicycle as a small boy. A. drive B. ride C. operate D. run 31. I should like to rent a house, comfortable and _ in a quiet

12、 neighbourhood. A. over all B. above all C. all in all D. after all 32. Ive visited a lot of different places and stayed in a lot of different hotels, and nothing else _ this one. A. matches B. takes C. makes D. compares 33. "Have you got any money with you ?" "Sorry. I never _ much m

13、oney about me." A. bring B. take C. carry D. fetch 34. He _ to me for the mistake he had made. A. excused B. apologized C. pardoned D. regretted 35. "Where does he come from ?" "Im not sure, but his spoken English _ Australia." A. suggests B. sounds C. listens D. hears 36. T

14、o _ fit, we must take plenty of exercise. A. keep B. do C. make D. build 37. My brother is very tall. The little bed wont _ for him. A. prepare B. care C. fit D. do 38. The clock _ and we realized it was eight oclock. A. beat B. hit C. rang D. struck 39. When they arrived at the crossroads, they wen

15、t the wrong _. A. path B. street C. way D. direction 40. Careless driving_ a lot of accidents. A. affects B. makes C. causes D. results 41. She _ much younger than she really is. A. turns B. becomes C. grows D. appears 42. At the moment, we cant _ who will be chosen our monitor. A. know B. speak C.

16、tell D. read 43. The horrible noise from the mans room simply _ me mad. A. drove B. turned C. caused D. offered 44. The tailor made him a new _. A. clothes B. dress C. wear D. suit 45. His best-known work that is _ all praise can be seen in the museum. A. without B. beyond C. with D. within 46. I _

17、Jack to ring up to see if Mary was there. A. suggested B. hoped C. advised D. made 47. We _ this recorder for five hundred yuan. A. spent B. cost C. bought D. paid 48. "How wide is the Atlantic Ocean?" "That _. From where to where?" A. changes B. depends C. remains D. refers 49.

18、We _ you a pleasant journey to Shanghai. A. hope B. wish C. want D. expect 50. The hero was not afraid to _. A. hang B. hung C. be hanged D. be hung 51. The _ candles should be kept for future use. A. lighting B. lighted C. lit D. light 52. Im sorry to _ you to so much trouble. A. put B. add C. give

19、 D. take 53. When filled with a gas lighter than air, a balloon can _ in the air. A. fly B. float C. wander D. sail 54. If you drive from the airport, go on the motorway and follow the _ to the city. A. designs B. ways C. points D. signs 55. Though I spoke to him many times, he never took any _ of w

20、hat I said. A. notice B. remark C. observation D. attention 56. I should like to try that coat on, but I dont know if it is my _. A. shape B. model C. size D. clothes 57. Popular music is liked by many people, but it is not to everyones _. A. manners B. share C. smell D. taste 58. We must _ the impo

21、rtance of the four modernizations. A. learn by heart B. keep in mind C. remember by heart D. know by heart 59. Scientists will continue to _ living things on the moon. A. look for B. look after C. look upon D. look at 60. The room was so quiet that she could hear the _ of her heart. A. beating B. ju

22、mping C. knocking D. striking 61. The citys underground _ more people than the buses. A. brings B. carries C. sends D. fetches 62. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller _. A. set B. one C. copy D. pair 63. Would you mind _ your radio a little, please ? A. turn off B. turning off C. to turn do

23、wn D. turning down 64. When you come to Wuhan, I can put you _ for the night. A. up B. down C. in D. out 65. My brother _ the Youth League for two years. A. has been in B. has entered C. has taken part in D. has joined 66. Jack is _ a black jacket today. A. having B. put on C. wearing D. dressed 67.

24、 I _ you will write me back soon. A. wish B. need C. want D. hope 68. The teacher told the class to _ their books. A. put away B. put by C. put on D. put up 69. I asked him to _ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems. A. spend B. save C. spare D. share 70. Mother _ us stories whe

25、n we were young. A. was used to tell B. is used to telling C. used to tell D. used to telling 71. The students are _ young people between the ages of sixteen and twenty. A. most B. almost C. mostly D. at most 72. Cheap coal _ a lot of smoke. A. gives up B. gives in C. gives away D. gives off 73. It

26、is well known that Thomas Edison _ the electric lamp. A. invented B. discovered C. found D. developed 74. The sports meet will be _ till next week because of the bad weather. A. put off B. put away C. put up D. put down 75. They _ friends since they met in Shanghai. A. have made B. have become C. ha

27、ve been D. have turned 76. How long can I _ this book ? A. borrow B. get C. lend D. keep 77. His father died and _ him a lot of money. A. gave B. left C. sent D. offered 78. _ this book and tell me what you think of it. A. Look through B. Look on C. Look into D. look up 79. _ ! Theres a train coming

28、. A. Look out B. Look around C. Look forward D. Look on 80. "Will somebody go and get Dr. White ?" "Hes already been _." A. asked for B. sent for C. called for D. looked for 81. How _ can you finish the drawing ? A. often B. soon C. long D. rapid 82. Readers can _ quite well with

29、out knowing the exact meaning of each word. A. get over B. get in C. get along D. get through 83. Weve missed the last bus. Im afraid we have no _ but to take a taxi. A. way B. choice C. possibility D. selection 84. Everybody _ me has gone to the party. A. else but B. other but C. more except D. els

30、e except for 85. He gained his _ by printing _ of famous writers. A. wealth; work B. wealths; works C. wealths; work D. wealth; works 86. They _ the train until it disappeared in the distance. A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. observed 87. You will find this map of great _ in helping you to get round

31、London. A. price B. cost C. value D. need 88. We were _ by his speech. A. deep moving B. deep moved C. deeply moving D. deeply moved 89. Though Tom was not _, he felt _. A. alone; lonely B. alone; alone C. lonely; alone D. lonely ; lonely 90. The book contains a large _ of information. A. deal B. am

32、ount C. number D. sum 91. Your mother is a good _. A. cook woman B. cook C. cooking D. cooker 92. After two hours of hard fighting, the northern army won the _. A. attack B. force C. war D. battle 93. His office is on the third _ of the building. A. floor B. flat C. ground D. level 94. The new house

33、 has _ rooms than the old one. A. much more B. many more C. large D. more of 95. The price of this kind of sensor is very _. A. expensive B. cheap C. Dear D. low 96. Look for new ways to do old jobs means _. A. work B. goodness C. success D. progress 97. Bats do not see well. Instead, they _ where t

34、hey are going. A. smell B. listen to C. watch D. ask 98. Im _ to get the tickets for the show, as there are hardly any left. A. worried B. anxious C. after D. troubled 99. The more you _ things to chance, the less chance there is for you. A. leave B. have C. take D. put 100.This year the farmers wer

35、e just able to gather in the _ before the fine weather came to an end. A. fields B. plants C. seeds D. harvest 101.His _ of the plane was correct and could really fly. A. shape B. pattern C. design D. model 102.He left in such a hurry that I _ had time to speak to him. A. hardly B. almost C. even D.

36、 nearly 103.In a low voice she _ that someone was moving about upstairs. A. shouted B. told C. spoke D. whispered 104.There is a lot of food there, but we will need _ more. A. any B. a few C. even D. little 105.All life on the earth _ on the sun. A. lives B. feeds C. depends D. keeps 106.In the sing

37、ing class the group leader _ out a collection of new songs to each member. A. found B. handed C. put D. called 107.Quite a few people watch TV only to _ time. A. waste B. spend C. kill D. pass 108. The speaker _ his voice so as to be heard. A. increased B. lifted C. rose D. raised 109.It will do you

38、 good to _ a holiday. A. spend B. make C. take D. do 110.I took the medicine , but it didnt have any _ on me. A. effect B. answer C. affect D. work 111."Whats your _ ?" the doctor asked. A. trouble B. matter C. sickness D. illness 112.His name was on the _ of my tongue but I couldnt rememb

39、er it. A. tip B. top C. edge D. point 113.If women were _ in this country, they would be given better jobs. A. cared B. valued C. fed D. treated 114.He _ the person referred to be put into prison. A. said B. suggested C. agreed D. believed 115.Wipe your tears away and _ up your pretty, little face,

40、darling. A. do B. dry C. make D. wash 116.I dont want to go into the sea. Id rather lie on the _. A. coast B. bank C. beach D. seaside 117.Heres my card. Lets keep in _. A. connection B. relation C. touch D. friendship 118.He is _ to win the political campaign and become president. A. possible B. pr

41、obable C. perhaps D. likely 119.He is _. He is afraid of _. A. dying; dead B. dead ; death C. deadly ; dying D. dying ; death 120.Mr Johnson was _ in the leg while fighting Japanese during the war. A. hurt B. harmed C. injured D. wounded 121.Few people could understand his theory at that time and ev

42、en fewer would _ it. A. receive B. accept C. know D. except 122.This building _ an area of 500 square metres. A. takes B. holds C. covers D. includes 123.Advice is something the wise dont need and fools wont _. A. have B. need C. catch D. take 124.These trees cant be grown in such a cold _ as ours.

43、A. weather B. climate C. season D. space 125.The carriage was _ by four horses. A. rolled B. pushed C. driven D. drawn 126.I knew Jackson _ I knew Charlie. A. before long B. long before C. long ago D. after long 127.There are four _ of blood. Which is hers ? A. kinds B. sorts C. types D. styles 128.

44、Mother kept inviting Mrs Smith to stay for lunch, and finally she _. A. gave out B. gave off C. gave in D. gave away 129.The train will _ London at 5: 30. A. arrive B. come C. get D. reach 130.He called me up that day and I _ his voice. A. understood B. recognized C. remembered D. knew清華大學(xué)英語(yǔ)系測(cè)試：為中小學(xué)

45、生英語(yǔ)量身定做.官方網(wǎng)站： 清華大學(xué)英語(yǔ)教授50年研究成果九年級(jí)物理階段測(cè)試題 說(shuō)明：1測(cè)試范圍：多彩的物質(zhì)世界、運(yùn)動(dòng)和力、力與機(jī)械2本試卷滿分100分，考試時(shí)間：80分鐘一、選擇題(每小題3分，共36分)1.一根冰棒在杯子里融化成水的過(guò)程中A.質(zhì)量不變，密度變小B.質(zhì)量不變，密度不變C.體積縮小，密度不變D.體積縮小，密度增大2.關(guān)于密度的概念，下列說(shuō)法正確的是A.密度是物質(zhì)的疏密程度B.密度是物質(zhì)的一種性質(zhì)，它的大小與物質(zhì)的體積有關(guān)C.每種物質(zhì)都有一定的密度，它的大小與物質(zhì)的體積、大小無(wú)關(guān)D.物質(zhì)狀態(tài)發(fā)生變化時(shí)，只要質(zhì)量不變，它的密度也不變3.有一同學(xué)在測(cè)物體質(zhì)量時(shí)，錯(cuò)把物體放在右盤(pán)，在左

46、盤(pán)放了50 g、20 g砝碼各一個(gè)，又把游碼撥到 g處使天平平衡，這個(gè)物體的質(zhì)量應(yīng)是A.78 gB.74 gC.70 gD.66 g4.比較兩個(gè)物體質(zhì)量的大小，下列說(shuō)法中正確的是A.體積大的物體質(zhì)量一定大B.密度大的物體質(zhì)量一定大C.密度大、體積大的物體質(zhì)量一定大D.體積小、密度大的物體質(zhì)量一定大5甲、乙兩人穿著溜冰鞋，面對(duì)面靜止在光滑的冰面上，甲用力推了乙一下，結(jié)果甲、乙兩人同時(shí)后退，下列的說(shuō)法中哪一種是正確的？A以地面為參照物，則甲和乙都是運(yùn)動(dòng)的B以樹(shù)為參照物，則甲和乙都是靜止的C以甲為參照物，則乙是靜止的，甲是運(yùn)動(dòng)的D以乙為參照物，則甲是靜止的，乙都是運(yùn)動(dòng)的6下圖所示的各物體中，所受的兩

47、個(gè)力是彼此平衡的有（）7下列物體中，受到平衡力作用的是A.剛開(kāi)始發(fā)射的火箭； B.豎直向上拋出的石子；C.沿光滑斜面滾下的小球； D.水平公路上沿直線勻速行駛的汽車(chē)；8判斷下列說(shuō)法中哪些是不正確的是A大小均為10N的兩個(gè)力，它們的合力始終為零B力是改變物體運(yùn)動(dòng)狀態(tài)的原因C物體在平衡力作用下，運(yùn)動(dòng)狀態(tài)不會(huì)改變D牛頓第一定律是以實(shí)驗(yàn)事實(shí)為基礎(chǔ)，通過(guò)推理、想象而總結(jié)出來(lái)的9如果你看過(guò)中央電視臺(tái)體育頻道的圍棋講座就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，棋子在豎直放置的棋盤(pán)上可以移動(dòng)，但不會(huì)掉下來(lái)。原來(lái)，棋盤(pán)和棋子都是由磁性材料制成的。棋子不會(huì)掉落是因?yàn)锳質(zhì)量小，重力可以忽略不計(jì)B受到棋盤(pán)對(duì)它向上的摩擦力C棋盤(pán)對(duì)它有很大的吸引力F1

48、F2F3D它一方面受到棋盤(pán)的吸引，另一方面還受到空氣的浮力10右圖中，若要讓桿在如圖位置平衡，要使所加力最小，該力應(yīng)：（ ）A. 沿 F1方向； B. 沿 F2方向；C. 沿 F3方向； D. 以上各個(gè)方向都可以。11下列措施中，為了增大摩擦的是（ ）A鎖生銹了不好打開(kāi)，向鎖孔中滴入潤(rùn)滑油B當(dāng)夾克衫的拉鏈不能流暢地拉動(dòng)時(shí)，在拉鏈上抹上一點(diǎn)石蠟C膠鞋的鞋底上刻有花紋 D自行車(chē)的車(chē)軸上安裝了滾動(dòng)軸承12有一只彈簧秤，秤鉤上不施力時(shí)，指針不是指在0刻度線處，而是指在0.2N的位置上。此時(shí)用手拉彈簧秤秤鉤，使彈簧秤示數(shù)為4N，則手對(duì)彈簧的實(shí)際拉力是（ ）A4.2N B4N C3.8ND無(wú)法確定二、填空

49、題(每空1分，共27分)13.一杯水，倒掉一半后，其密度是_kg/m3，合_ g/cm3；它的物理含義是_.14.“神舟”五號(hào)將1kg的蔬菜種子帶往太空后，其質(zhì)量_；將一根很粗的鐵棒拉成很長(zhǎng)的細(xì)鐵絲后，其質(zhì)量_，體積_，密度_.(填“變大”“變小”“不變”)15.有甲、乙兩種物質(zhì)，甲的質(zhì)量是乙的1/2，乙的體積是甲的1/3，則甲的密度是乙的_.16.如下圖，在兩個(gè)相同的杯子里，分別裝有相同質(zhì)量的水和酒精，但杯子上的標(biāo)簽?zāi)：磺?，?qǐng)從圖中直接分辨出A瓶是_，B瓶是_.17一個(gè)重為50N的物體沿水平路面做勻速直線運(yùn)動(dòng)，需加10N的水平拉力，則它在運(yùn)動(dòng)受到的摩擦力為_(kāi)N；若將該物體用繩懸掛起來(lái)，物體

50、靜止時(shí)繩對(duì)物體的拉力為_(kāi)N；若使物體豎直向下勻速運(yùn)動(dòng)，則向上的拉力應(yīng)為_(kāi)N。18水往低處流，是因?yàn)樗际艿?的作用。這種力是由于 而產(chǎn)生的，所以施力物體是 ，物體所受到的這種力的大小與它的 成正比。19通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)探究，我們知道，摩擦力大小與作用在物體表面的 有關(guān)，與接觸面 有關(guān)。具體結(jié)論是：在 相同條件下， 越大，摩擦力越大；在 相同的條件下， 越大，摩擦力越大。20一根杠桿，動(dòng)力臂與阻力臂之比是5:3，要使杠桿平衡，則動(dòng)力和阻力之比為 。這是一個(gè) 杠桿。（省力、費(fèi)力或等臂）21.    一裝置如右圖所示，已知物體拉力F作用下處于靜止，不計(jì)滑輪重，若彈簧測(cè)力計(jì)示數(shù)為

51、10N，則拉力F= N。22如右圖，用20N的壓力F將重50N的木塊壓在豎直的墻上靜止不動(dòng)，木塊受到墻的摩擦力為 N；又將壓力增大到100N，木塊木塊受到墻的摩擦力將 （變大、變小、不變）。三、作圖題。（3+4+3+4=14分）23.       作出下列杠桿的動(dòng)力臂和阻力臂。F1F2F=G/4G24.       按要求連接滑輪組。   四、實(shí)驗(yàn)探究題（6+6=12分）25在“探究改變滑動(dòng)摩擦力大小的方法”實(shí)驗(yàn)中，小明同學(xué)選用了一塊帶鉤的長(zhǎng)方體

52、木塊(重為G、各個(gè)表面粗糙程度一樣)、質(zhì)量相等的幾個(gè)鉤碼、彈簧測(cè)力計(jì)一只請(qǐng)補(bǔ)全下列步驟中的相應(yīng)內(nèi)容： (1)小明把長(zhǎng)方體木塊平放在水平桌面上，為了測(cè)出滑動(dòng)摩擦力的大小，他用彈簧測(cè)力計(jì)水平拉動(dòng)木塊運(yùn)動(dòng)，記下此時(shí)彈簧測(cè)力計(jì)的示數(shù)為F1，則滑動(dòng)摩擦力的大小 等于；(2)接著，他在木塊上先后增加二個(gè)和四個(gè)鉤碼，重復(fù)步驟(1)，分別讀出對(duì)應(yīng)的彈簧測(cè)力計(jì)示數(shù)為F2和F3，發(fā)現(xiàn)F3>F2>Fl，這說(shuō)明 (3)取下鉤碼，他又把該木塊側(cè)放在水平桌面上，按步驟(1)的方法再次讀出彈簧測(cè)力計(jì) 的示數(shù)，他這樣操作是為了研究_26在探究“杠桿的平衡條件”實(shí)驗(yàn)中：(1)首先，調(diào)節(jié)杠桿兩端的_，使杠桿兩端在不掛鉤碼時(shí)，保持水平并靜止，達(dá)到_狀態(tài)。(2)如圖所示，杠桿每格長(zhǎng)度相同，杠桿的0處已掛著2個(gè)0. 5N的鉤碼，要使杠桿平衡，則應(yīng)在杠桿的_處，掛上_個(gè)05N的鉤碼。（3）通過(guò)此實(shí)驗(yàn)，你得出杠