四川省宜賓縣蕨溪中學(xué)外研高中英語選修6Module5CloningModule5單元知識與高考鏈接

1、單元知識與高考鏈接I 單項(xiàng)填空1 Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained C ； people are still looking for other possible solutions.（2012*湖北，28）A unchallengedB relevantC controversialD. contradictory解析句意為：這個(gè)區(qū)的這些建筑是否要推倒仍然有爭議， 亠人們?nèi)匀辉趯ふ移渌赡艿慕鉀Q方法。c項(xiàng)意為“有爭議 的”，符合句意。A項(xiàng)意為“沒有異議的” ；B項(xiàng)意為“相 關(guān)的” ；D項(xiàng)

2、意為“矛盾的”，都與句意不符。（教材原句：Although controversial, there are many validreasons to do so.)2. We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold u us a ride home.（2012天津 9 15）A. didn t offerB. wouldn t offerC hasn' t offeredD hadn' t offered解析 句意為：如果昨天哈羅德沒有開車送我們回家的話, 我們就乘出租車了。由句意知此處是表示與過去事實(shí)相反 的虛擬語氣，故條件

3、句中用過去完成時(shí)。故選D項(xiàng)。 : （考查單元語法）3 If we u adequate preparations, the conference wouldn t have been so successful.（2012*山東，30）A haven' t madeB. wouldn t makeC didn t makeD hadn' t made解析 句意為：如果我們沒有做好充分的準(zhǔn)備，會議是不可 德能那么成功的。由語境可知“會議是成功的”，因?yàn)椤拔覀?寶做了充分的準(zhǔn)備”，由此推斷此題考查與過去事實(shí)相反的虛 擬語氣，if從句用過去完成時(shí)，主句用“would/could/sh

4、ould/ might+have done"形式。故D項(xiàng)正確。（考查單元語法）4. If my car B more reliable, I would have driven toLhasa instead of flying last summer.（2012*陜西,17）A wasB had beenC should beD would be解析考查虛擬語氣。根據(jù)主句的謂語動詞可知題干是表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，從句謂語動詞用had doneo故選B。（考查單元語法）5 Grace doesn' t want to move to New York because

5、she thinks if she D there, she wouldn t be able to see her parents very often.（2012*安徽，31）A livesB would liveC has livedD were to live解析 句意為：格雷斯不想搬到紐約去，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為，如 診果她住在那里，她就不能經(jīng)?？匆娝母改噶?。這是與將 寶來情況相反的虛擬條件句。由主句知此處主句是對“未 來”情況的虛擬。if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句中表示與將來的事實(shí) 相反時(shí)可使用過去式、"should+o.”或"were to+o."的 形式，故選D項(xiàng)。

6、 I1111。（考查單元語法）6 We lost our way in that small village, otherwise wemore places of interest yesterday.（2012福建，31）A visitedB. had visitedC would visitD would have visited解析 句意為：我們在那個(gè)小村莊迷了路，否則我們昨天就能游覽更多的名勝了。句中的otherwise "否則，要不然”引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣屬于含蓄型,由句中的時(shí)間狀語yesterday可知是與過去的事實(shí)相反，此時(shí)主句用would/could/should/ mi

7、ght+have done 形式。（考查單元語法）7 Sorry, I am too busy now.If Itime, I would certainly（2012湖南,29）A have hadB had hadgo for an outing with you.D hadC have解析 根據(jù)上下文可知，這是對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬，if從句用過去式，主句用"would+動詞原形”。 I I（考查單元語法）8 The state-run company is required to make its accounts as A as possible for its staff to

8、 monitor the use of money.(2011 湖北,25)A transparentB reasonableC. secureD formal窮解析 句意為：國企被要求賬目盡可能透明，以供全體員: 工監(jiān)督資金的使用情況。transparent透明的；reasonable合 理的；secure安全的；formal正式的。由句意知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。 (教材原句：DNAa transparent twisting ladder made of the fundamental components of life.)9. In that school, English is compulso

9、ry for all students, but French and Russian arec（201j江蘇.25）A. specialB.regionalC. optionalDoriginal解析 句意為：在那所學(xué)校，英語對所有的學(xué)生來說都屬；必修課程，而法語和俄語是選修課程。special特別的，專 門的；regional地區(qū)的，區(qū)域的；optional選修的，可選擇 的；original原來的，起初的。由題干中的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可 知與compulsory（因法律或規(guī)定而必須做的，強(qiáng)制的）相對 應(yīng)的應(yīng)該是optional。（教材原句：An Italian doctor wants to

10、 offer cloning as an optional treatment for couples who find it difficult to have children.)10 一How about your journey to Mount Emei?一Everything was wonderful except that our car B twice on the way.A slowed downB. broke downC. got downD put down解析slow down減慢速度；break down岀故障，拋錨；get down降下；put down把放下

11、，記下，平息。由句意知選B項(xiàng)。(教材原句：When life ends, DNA breaks down and does not repair itself.)II 完形、閱讀一一高頻考點(diǎn)排查1. But if you don t have emotional intelligence, you won t beas successful in work or in your love life.（2012北京閱讀第二節(jié)）但是，如果你沒情商的話，你在工作或愛情生活方面就不會 那樣成功。2. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for

12、 help.（2012廣東閱讀C） 我拒絕使用白色的手杖且不喜歡求助。3. Twelve-year-old Roth becomes a friend of Dr.Banting and his assistant, Mr.Best, who are in search of a cure for diabetes（糖尿?。?12歲的羅斯成了 Banting博士和助手Best先生的朋友，這 兩個(gè)人正在尋找治療糖尿病的方法。4 When I was a little girl, I would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers.我還是個(gè)小女孩時(shí)，你在為時(shí)裝攝影師展示時(shí)裝，那時(shí)我經(jīng) 常陪伴在你身邊。5. Mr.McMahon s daughter broke down一she said you told her he had cancerMcMahon先生的女丿神垮了一她說你告訴她他得了癌癥。ni書面表達(dá)一一考點(diǎn)應(yīng)用體驗(yàn)(2012安徽書面