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1、一、把下列句子改寫為倒裝句1.I have never seen such wonderful pictures in my life.2. He seldom paints now.3. I had hardly got to Amsterdam when it began to snow.4. John not only loves Chinese, he is also good at speaking it.5. Tom didn ' t begin his homework untilshmother returned.6. They didn ' t find th
2、e lost bike until last week.7. Look! The bus is coming.(用 here改寫)8. Listen! The bell is ringing.(用 there改寫)9. Mr. White came in.10. The boy went away.11. A pine tree stands on the top of the hill.1.1 have never seen such wonderful pictures in my life.2.1 wasbored at no time during the tour.3. He sel
3、dom paints now.4. I had hardly got to Amsterdam when it began to snow.5. John not only loves Chinese, he is also good at speaking it.6. You can learn as much about European artists only on such a trip.7. I realized the importance of math only then.8. He wasable to get happily back to work only when
4、the war was over in 1918.9. Li Ming enjoyed the museum. His grand-mother enjoyed it, too.10. I was not impressed by the paintings, and he was not impressed by them, either.11. The art gallery was so crowded that I could hardly move about.12. He speaks English so fluently that he is thought of a nati
5、ve.13. He is such a brave man that we simply adore him.14. Tom didn 't begin his homework until his mother returned.15. They didn 't find the lost bike until last week.16. If you were a teacher, what would you do then?17. If we had made adequate preparations, the party would have been a succ
6、ess.18. If it should rain tomorrow, we would not go climbing.19. Look! The bus is coming. (用 here改寫)20. Listen! The bell is ringing.(用 there改寫)21. Mr. White came in.22. The boy went away.23. A pine tree stands on the top of the hill.28. Though he is a child, he knows a lot.29. Though I like it much,
7、 I won't buy it, for it's too expensive.30. Though he might try, he could not find a job.1. 以here, there, now, then等地點或時間副詞開頭的句子,謂語動詞是 be, come, go, remain等,而主語又是名詞時,用全部倒裝。注意:如果句子的主 語是代詞時,則不倒裝。如: Here comes the bus!/ Here it comes!2. 有些動詞與副詞out, in, up, down, away等構成不及物動詞短語。為了使句子更生動,常將這些副詞提前
8、到句首,這時用全部倒裝。注意:句子的 主語是代詞時,則不倒裝。如:Up went the rocket. / Up it went.3. 將表示地點的介詞短語放在句首進行強調時,使用全部倒裝。謂語動詞常為不及物動詞。如:From the wi ndow came the sound of music.4. 當句子主語部分較長,謂語部分較短,或為了強調句子的表語時,常使用全部倒裝。句子的結構為 表語+系動詞+主語”女口: Gone are the days when we had no thi ng to eat.5. if虛擬條件狀語從句中,如果將連詞if省略,需用部分倒裝。如:Were I
9、you, I would go there.6. as引導的讓步狀語從句的倒裝有如下幾種形式:1)從句的謂語部分為 不及物動詞+副詞”時,常將此副詞提前到從句句 首。如: Hard as you try, you will not succeed.2)從句的謂語部分為 情態(tài)動詞+不及物動詞”時,常將此動詞提前到從 句句首。如: Wait as you may, he will not see you.3)從句的謂語部分是 系動詞+形容詞”時,常將此表語形容詞提前到從 句句首。如: Proud as the no bles are, they are afraid to see me.4)從句的
10、謂語部分是 系動詞+單數名詞”時,則常將這個表語提前,但要省略名詞前的不定冠詞。如:Child as he is, he can tell right from wrong.7. 具有(半)否定意義的詞或短語位于句首時,用部分倒裝。女口: seldom, rarely, not, never, by no means, in no time, hardly.when, no sooner.than, notonly.but also等。女口: Not only does he do well in his lessons, but also he often helps others with
11、 their less ons.8. “only狀語”位于句首時,用部分倒裝。如:Only then did I know the importa nee of En glish.9. so.that結構中,有時要強調so所修飾的形容詞或副詞,常將 so連同它所修飾的形容詞或副詞一起提前放在句首。如:So bright was the moo n thatthe flowers seem as bright as by day.而完全倒裝則指將謂語動詞完全置于主語前。完全倒裝一般具有以下兩個條件:謂語動詞是單個(即不帶情態(tài)動詞、助動詞或be)的不及物動詞,且只限于一般現在時或一般過去時。主語只
12、能是名詞。Here comes the bus. 公共汽車來了。Away went the runners.賽跑選手們跑遠了。The door ope ned and in came Mr Smith.門開了,史密斯先生進了來。注:若主語為人稱代詞,則不能用倒裝。如:Away he we nt.他跑遠了。以上就是簡單的英語倒裝句定義和分類,同學們在學習英語倒裝句的時候一定要把倒裝句的基本概念掌握,小編也會在以后的文章陸續(xù)給大家?guī)碛⒄Z倒裝句的更多用法和考試當中倒 裝句運用技巧。1. 否定型倒裝在正式文體中,如果將n ever, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, s
13、carcely, no sooner, nolonger, n owhere等含有否定意義的副詞若位于句首,則其后的句子要用部分倒裝。如:后來我再也沒見到過他了。I n ever saw him aga in.t Never did I see him aga in.他很少出去吃飯。He seldom goes out for dinner.t Seldom does he go out for dinner.她幾乎沒時間聽音樂。She hardly has time to listen to music.t Hardly does she have time to liste n to mu
14、sic.他幾乎沒有認識到他面臨的危險。He little realized the dan ger he faced.t Little did he realize the dan ger he faced.對于notu ntil句型,當notun til位于句首時,其后的主句要用倒裝語序。如:雨停了之后他才離開這房間。He didn ' t leave the room until the rain stopped.t Not un til the rain stopped did he leave the room.某些起副詞作用的介詞短語,由于含有否定詞,若位于句首,其后要用部分
15、倒裝。如:On no acco unts must this switch be touched.這個開關是絕不能觸摸的。In Un der no circumsta nces will I lend money to him.無論如何我也不會再借錢給他了。2. only 型倒裝當一個狀語受副詞 only的修飾且置于句首時,其后用部分倒裝語序。如:Only in this way can we lear n En glish.只有這樣才能學會英語。Only then did I un dersta nd what she mea nt.只有到那時我才明白她的意思。Only for the lo
16、ve of his family does he do such hard work.只為了他對家庭的愛,他做這么辛苦的工作。3. so型倒裝當副詞so后接形容詞或副詞位于句首時,其后通常用部分倒裝。如:So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home.天氣太冷,我們只好呆在家里。So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagi ne its speed.光速很快,我們幾乎沒法想象它的速度。So sudde n was the attack that we had no time to escape.襲擊來得非常突然,我們來不及逃跑。以so開頭的句子還有這樣一種倒裝一一表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適合于后者,這類倒裝的基本結構是“so+助動詞+主語”。如:You are young and so am I.你年輕,我也年輕。She likes music and so do I.她喜
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