戴輝·兵馬俑·

1、Traveling in xian-Terra cotta 戴輝 2014960101backround The Terracotta Army【兵馬俑】 was discovered in the spring of 1974 to the east of Xian in Shanxi province by a group of farmers when they were digging a water well around 1 mile (1.6 km) east of the Qin emperors tomb mound【秦始皇墳墩】 at Mount Li 【驪山】, a re

2、gion riddled with underground springs and watercourses. For centuries, there had been occasional reports of pieces of terracotta figures and fragments【碎片】 of the Qin necropolis【大墓地】 roofing tiles, bricks, and chunks of masonry【大塊砌體】 having been dug up in the area. This most recent discovery prompted

3、【促使】 Chinese archaeologists【考古學家】 to investigate.A brief introduction of the museum of the terracotta army The Museum of the Terracotta Army was opened to the public in 1979.it is the world-famous museum that is constructed on the site of its findings .The main exhibits of the Museum of the Terracot

4、ta Army are three exposed pits 露坑露坑with clay warriors【武士俑】 and horses, as well as the hall of the two bronze chariots【青銅展車大廳】 and horses .Approximates 8,000 clay warriors and horses, more than 10,000 bronze weapons have been found in the pits. Briefing of pit 1 Pit 1 is the largest of the three pits

5、. It measures 230 meters long from east to west ,62 meters wide from north to south,convering an area of 14,260 square meters.UP to now ,about 2,000 pottery warriors and horses,20 wooden chariots【木戰(zhàn)車】 230 meters62 metersPit 15 meters11 corridors10 walls14,260 squarmetersthe largest excavation pit of

6、 the Terracotta Army. 210Briefing of pit 2 Pit two has cavalry 【騎兵部隊】and infantry units【步兵部隊】 as well as war chariots and is thought to represent a military guard. 【軍事警衛(wèi)】It was one of the most spectacular【壯觀的】 Army team in three pit.6000 square meters1000 warriors and 500 chariots and horsesPit 21.7

7、81.98 m110130kg Briefing of pit 3 Pit three is the command post, with high ranking officers and a war chariot【敞篷雙輪馬車】. UP to now ,about 68 pottery warriors and 4 clay horse. Pit four is empty, seemingly left unfinished by its builders. 520 square metersCommanders officePrayer Hall【祈禱大廳祈禱大廳】68 warrio

8、rs and 4 clay horsesPit 3Bronze Chariots and HorsesChariot No.1 1182 piecesHigh Chariot1.55m 1061kgChariot No.2 Security Chariot1.06m 1182kg1555 piecesBronze sword (青銅劍）Cut though 20 pieces of paper put togetherGallery【畫廊】Terracotta Warrior, kneeling figurine. 【跪俑】Ranks of terracotta infantrymen.【補兵

9、】 A rank of soldiers. One of the soldiers on the left is missing his head, a result of the fact that the statues were made in pieces and then assembled. 【組合】Note how the faces of these two soldiers differ from each other. Each statue was constructed to be unique. An archers statue. A cavalryman The Terracotta Warriors were once painted.