高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)話(huà)題專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)(四)(含解析)

1、2021屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)話(huà)題專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)（四）（含解析）2021高考英語(yǔ)話(huà)題專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)（四）目錄內(nèi)容Part 1話(huà)題相關(guān)詞匯Part 2話(huà)題相關(guān)短語(yǔ)Part 3話(huà)題相關(guān)句式Part 4話(huà)題相關(guān)寫(xiě)作Part 5話(huà)題相關(guān)閱讀學(xué)生默寫(xiě)版相關(guān)詞匯1.時(shí)間表13?？色@得的2.衣服14.后來(lái)3.鬧鐘15.立即4。電話(huà)16。害怕的5.家務(wù)17。又，再6.會(huì)議18.必至 才有7.日期；約會(huì)19。陪伴8。技能；技巧20。做夢(mèng)9.日常事務(wù)21。賺得10。吸引22.占用11。避免23.遇見(jiàn)12。/、變的24。積累二：相關(guān)短語(yǔ)1。開(kāi)車(chē)上班2與父母交流3廣場(chǎng)舞4.忙于5. 熬夜6. 提出一個(gè)總體規(guī)劃7. 參加戶(hù)外活動(dòng)8.適

2、當(dāng)?shù)奈缧?. 合理利用時(shí)間10. 調(diào)整我們的日程11. 影響人們的正常生活與學(xué)習(xí)12.限制他們的跳舞時(shí)間13.平均每天步行半個(gè)小時(shí)14.乘坐公交15.制訂一個(gè)詳細(xì)可行的計(jì)劃16.為高考微準(zhǔn)備17.習(xí)慣于做某事18.提高我們的工作效率19.參加才藝表演20.周末去野餐21.整理床鋪22.刷牙23.洗冷水澡24.洗淋浴25.負(fù)債/還清債務(wù)26.直到深夜27.保持/失去平衡28.對(duì)殘忍29.承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤30. 所說(shuō)31. 作出共同努力32.忙于33.習(xí)慣于34.給某人打電話(huà)35. 不掛斷電話(huà)，等等36.掛斷電話(huà)37. 回復(fù)電話(huà)38.過(guò)時(shí)39. 允許某人做某事40. 號(hào)召某人做某小41. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某42

3、. 強(qiáng)迫某人做某事43. 提醒某人做某H/使某人想起某小44. 阻止某人做某事45. 提高人民生，舌水平46. 展示自己47. 克服困難48. 向某人求助49. 社會(huì)實(shí)踐50. 業(yè)余工作51. 假期工作52. 上課53. 預(yù)習(xí)功課54. 曠課55. 專(zhuān)心致志于56. 全神貫注;專(zhuān)心于57. 騎自行車(chē)上班三：相關(guān)句式1。 早上的課開(kāi)始的很早.2。 不吃早飯去上學(xué)，或多或少會(huì)影響我們的健康和課堂上的學(xué)習(xí)。3。 經(jīng)過(guò)一個(gè)小時(shí)的運(yùn)動(dòng)，我們?cè)谡n堂上感到放松和充滿(mǎn)活力。4。 由于不必要的負(fù)擔(dān)減少 了，我們晚上要做的作業(yè)就少了。5。 我們?cè)僖膊挥冒疽沽恕?。聽(tīng)說(shuō)你們學(xué)校代表團(tuán)要來(lái) 我校訪(fǎng)問(wèn)，我們感到很高興.

4、7。以下是我們對(duì)您審核意見(jiàn) 的初步安排.8。許多退休老從還能利用他們豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)為社會(huì)做貢獻(xiàn)。9。相反的,少數(shù)學(xué)生似乎還 在虛度光陰。10。有博覽群書(shū)我們才能增 長(zhǎng)知識(shí)開(kāi)拓視野。11。她習(xí)慣于早睡早起。12。志愿工作讓我們充滿(mǎn)了自信。13. 潔凈的市容、友善的學(xué)生、美味的食品給英國(guó)學(xué)生留下了深刻的印象.14. 隨著社會(huì)變得競(jìng)爭(zhēng)越來(lái)越激烈，效率是成功的秘訣。15. 希望所有人都參加這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)鼓勵(lì)創(chuàng)造性并讓大家充分展示DIY技能。16. 我的爸爸贊成我住校，這樣可以有助于節(jié)省很多時(shí)間。17. 。在我看來(lái)，廣場(chǎng)舞對(duì)人們 的正常生活和學(xué)習(xí)有不良的影響。18. 我確信和我們的家人一起吃飯是我們與父

5、母交流的最佳時(shí)間19. 我喜愛(ài)拍照，因?yàn)樗苡涗浵挛疑钪械拿篮脮r(shí)刻。20. 這個(gè)周末我要與高中同學(xué)聚會(huì)。四：相關(guān)寫(xiě)作假定你是李華，一天你和同學(xué)們一起邀請(qǐng)外教Mick騎自行車(chē)去游玩。歸途中，Mick不慎摔倒，腿部骨折住進(jìn)醫(yī)院。請(qǐng)你給 Mick的母親Mrs Jenkins發(fā)一封電子郵件告訴她有關(guān)情況。汪后：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2?？梢赃m當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3。郵件的格式已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。五：相關(guān)閱讀ADog owners who lived near Chicago ' s Soldier Field knew how to watch out for the coyote （

6、草原狼）。The wild , doglike animal lived somewhere among the tall buildings near the football stadium 。 As the sun went down each evening , the coyote would lie in the grass next to a parking lot , waiting 。 Within his view,people walked their dogs along a bike trail.Each night, the coyote would chargea

7、t the first dog to come along 。Dr.Stanley Gehrt,a scientist at the Ohio State University , led the team that solved the problem。 Besides studying coyotes,he and his coworkers taught people ways to avoid problems with coyotes.In short , he says, "Don' t feed them , and manage your pets."

8、;The secret to the coyote ' s success is intelligence.To survive in the wild,a coyote must hunt small animals,and avoid becoming a meal for wolvesor bears. "This way of living creates asuper-smart animal , "Dr。Gehrt says.One of the smartest changes coyotes made was to hide duringthe da

9、y and come out mainly at night in the city.Coyotes have also learned to avoid their biggest killer:cars 。 One coyote has been seen sitting patiently at a busy crossroads.She may not know how traffic lights work,but she has learned that the cars will soon stop long enough for her to cross the street.

10、The male （ 雄性的）that charged at passing dogs near Soldier Field is an example。 Dr。Gehrtand his co workers had already been watching the coyote for months, and the animal had alwaysavoided dogs。But now he and his mate had a home with young coyotes on top of the parking lot nearby。 He was charging at t

11、he dogs to protect his family。The researchers solved the problem.When the coyote pair appeared in the evening , they ran toward them, shouting and shaking a noisemaker - a coffee can with coins rattling （發(fā)出咔嗒咔嗒的聲音） inside. "Usually , that ' s all you have to do,“ Dr。Gehrt says。 ”You do it o

12、nce,and you' ll never see that coyote again. " Finally,the coyote pair moved out of the parking lot.1 .What troubled the dog owners living near Soldier Field?A.Their dogs being attacked by the coyote。B.Their outdoor play being lessened 。C.Limited space to walk their dogs 。D.Increasingly hea

13、vy traffic.2 .What did the researchers find out about city coyotes?A They were not as smart as dogs 。B.They were getting used to city life.C.They needed more care from people 。Db They usually hunted during the day.3 .How did the researchers solve the problem with the coyote pair?A.By frightening the

14、m away.B.By throwing cans at them.C By catching them in the evening.D.By sending them away from Chicago.4。What' s the best title for the text?A.Smart Animals in the CityB。Meet the Coyote Next DoorC Watch Out for the Coyote PairDb Our Love hate Relationship with CoyotesBWhen my boss started talki

15、ng about pension arrangements,it suddenly dawned on me:I was going to be stuck working in an office for the next 40 years.I'd always dreamed of working outdoors but I ended up doing a law degree at the University of the West of England in Bristol,thinking that this would bring me a better job.Af

16、ter graduating , I became an adviser.I enjoyed the work,but knew it wasn't the right career for me 。 At this point , my 98 year old grandma died,leaving me enough money to pay for an agricultural course.I decided to study agriculture at the Royal Agricultural College inCirencester 。 I loved the

17、programme。I spent my holidays from milking cows to helping in farm shops。I spent time lambing （照料母羊產(chǎn)羔羊）on a beautiful hill farm in Wales.I'd get up at 5 am inthe morning and go out to care for the lambs that had been born overnight.In my old job , getting up early to go to the office was a strug

18、gle.It ' s easier on a farm,where you know there are animals that rely on you.They ' re living things , and if you don ' t turn up something serious might happen to them 。I ' ve also been fortunate enough to find a job as industry communications manager with RedTractor,the largest fo

19、od assurance scheme （保障計(jì)戈U） in the UK.The role is very varied:one day I might talk at an agricultural show, educating children about where their food comes from； thenext day I could be managing the design of the new food and farming standards.Myadvice to anyone wanting a career change is to seize th

20、e moment.To those interested in working in agriculture,try to get as much work experience as you can。5 .What does the underlined part“dawned on" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Hit。B.Moved.C.Excited。 D.Satisfied 。6 .What does the author think of her job on a farm?A.Busy.B。Tiring 。C.Difficult.D.E

21、njoyable.7。What did the author do at Red Tractor?A She milked cows.B.She helped in farm shops.C.She took care of lambs on the farm 。D.She gave speeches on agriculture to children。8 .What is the author's advice to readers?A.Work as a volunteer on a farm.B.Make a career change as soon as possible.

22、C Take the chance to do what you want to do.Db Get enough work experience before looking for a job。CMy bike was stolen last Saturday 。 Left with a lock and a 1 heart , I decided to leave the thief a 2 .Armed with yellow paint,I3 a big cardboard sign and hung it on my gate.It said:“To the person who

23、stole my bicycle:I need it to get to work.I can't4 another one 。PS: Bring it back."I felt a little5 writing the sign 。 But I knew other people ' s bicycles had been stolenin the neighborhood , and the least I could do was6 what had happened.I left it up for seven7。 My bike was stolen on

24、 the weekend,s。the sign would stay up until the next weekend。On Wednesday evening,a young man knocked at my door , carrying a 8 .“Did you get your bike stolen?" asked the guy."I had this bike9 around , so I figuredyou might be able to use it。” I was surprised by the 10 and tried to explain

25、 my intentions,saying I really appreciated it,11wasn' t sure if I'd be able to use it.What wasclear , however,was that it wasn ' t about the bicycle;it was about the desire to12 .FinallyI accepted,very 13 by the kindness.I felt strengthened 。 This sign was 14 things.So much kindness was

26、pouring out from such a simple gesture of 15 myself up to the universe.1 .A.warmB。softC.bigD.heavy2.A。 lessonB。noteC。problemDo picture3。A.readB.followedC.madeDo saw4.A.loseB。lendC.chooseD.afford5。A.wrongB.happyC.foolishDo dangerous6。A.sayB。knowC.ignoreDo realize7。A.hoursBo daysC.weeksDo months8.A。bi

27、keB。signC。boardDo gun9.A.traveling B。turningC.lyingD.playing10.A。answerB.adviceC.promiseD.offer11。A。butB.orC.andDo so12.A.returnB.comeC.helpDo pay13。Ao confused B 。 amazedC.excitedDo touched14.A.providing B。showingC。changingD.running15.A.holdingB。pickingC.givingDo opening2021高考英語(yǔ)話(huà)題專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)（四）教師版:相關(guān)詞匯1。s

28、chedule 時(shí)間表2021 屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 話(huà)題專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)（四）（含解析）2 。 clothes 衣服3 。 alarm 鬧鐘4 .phone 電話(huà)5 。 housework 家務(wù)6 。 conference 會(huì)議7 。 date 日期；約會(huì)8 。 skill 技能；技巧9 .routine 日常事務(wù)10 .attract 吸引11 .avoid 避免12 。 constant不變的13 。 available可獲得的14 .afterward 后來(lái)15 。 immediately 立即16 .afraid害怕的17 .again又, 再18 。 wear 穿著19 .company 陪

29、伴20 .dream 做夢(mèng)21 .earn 賺得22 .occupy 占用23 .meet 遇見(jiàn)24 。 accumulate 積累二：相關(guān)短語(yǔ)(1)1 drive to work 開(kāi)車(chē)上班2 communicate with parents 與父母交流3 square dancing 廣場(chǎng)舞4 be busy/occupied with 忙于5 stay up late 熬夜6 come up with a general plan提出一個(gè)總體規(guī)劃7 take out door activities參加戶(hù)外活動(dòng)8 take a proper lunch break適當(dāng)?shù)奈缧? manage

30、time properly 合理利用時(shí)間10 adjust our routines 調(diào)整我們的日程11 affect people s normal life and studies 影響人們的正常生活與學(xué)習(xí)12 limit their dancing time 限制他們的跳舞時(shí)間13 walk an average of half an hour a day平均每天步行半個(gè)小時(shí)14 take public transport/transportation乘坐公交15 make a detailed and practical plan制訂一個(gè)詳細(xì)可行的計(jì)劃16 prepare for th

31、e College Entrance Examination 為高考做準(zhǔn)備17 be used/accustomed to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事18 improve our work efficiency 提高我們的工作效率19 join in a talent show 參加才藝表演20 have a picnic on the weekend 周末去野餐（2）make the bed 整理床鋪brush one's teeth 刷牙have/take a cold bath 洗冷水澡take a shower 洗淋浴in debt/out of debt 負(fù)債 / 還

32、清債務(wù)deep into the night 直到深夜keep/lose ones balance 保持 / 失去平衡be cruel to sb 對(duì)殘忍admit one s mistake 承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤hear of/about 所說(shuō)make joint efforts 作出共同努力be busy/occupied with忙于be used/accustomed to習(xí)慣于phone/ te1ephone sb ； call ： ring sb up; give sb a call給某人打電話(huà)hold on 不掛斷電話(huà)，等等ring off 掛斷電話(huà)ring back 回復(fù)電話(huà)out of

33、date 過(guò)時(shí)allow/permit sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事call on sb. to do sth.encourage sb to do sthforce sb. to do sthremind sb to do sth號(hào)召某人做某小鼓勵(lì)某人做某HO強(qiáng)迫某人做某事remind sb of sthkeep/prevent/stop sb。 fromdoing sth.improve the living standards of the peopledistinguish oneself展小自己overcome difficulty克服困難turn to sb 。 f

34、or help 向某人求助social practice 社會(huì)實(shí)踐part-time jobs 業(yè)余工作vacation jobs 假期工作have lessons 上課prepare for lessons 預(yù)習(xí)功課stay away from school 曠課put one s heart into 專(zhuān)心致志于concentrate on 全神貫注；專(zhuān)心于ride bicycles to work 騎自行車(chē)上班三 : 相關(guān)句式1 .Classes begin very early in the morning早上的課開(kāi)始的很早。2 。 We go to school without br

35、eakfast提醒某人做某H/ 使某人想起某小阻止某人做某事提高人民生，舌水平which more or less affects our health and studies inclass 。不吃早飯去上學(xué), 或多或少會(huì)影響我們的健康和課堂上的學(xué)習(xí)。3 。 After the one hour sport, we feel released and very energetic in class.經(jīng)過(guò)一個(gè)小時(shí)的運(yùn)動(dòng)，我們?cè)谡n堂上感到放松和充滿(mǎn)活力 .4 。 As unnecessary burden is reduced, we have less homework to do in th

36、e evening.由于不必要的負(fù)擔(dān)減少了，我們晚上要做的作業(yè)就少了。5 .No longer do we have to stay up late.我們?cè)僖膊挥冒疽沽恕? .We re pleased to hear that your school delegation will pay a visit to our school。聽(tīng)說(shuō)你們學(xué)校代表團(tuán)要來(lái)我校訪(fǎng)問(wèn)，我們感到很高興。7 .The following are our preliminary arrangements for your review and comments.以下是我們對(duì)您審核意見(jiàn)的初步安排.8 。 Many re

37、tired people can still contribute to the society with their rich experience,許多退休老從還能利用他們豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)為社會(huì)做貢獻(xiàn).9 。 On the contrary ， a few students ， it seems, are still fooling around 。相反的，少數(shù)學(xué)生 似乎還在虛度光陰。10 。 Only by reading widely can we gain more knowledge and broaden our horizons。 R 有博覽群書(shū)我們才能增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)開(kāi)拓視野。11 。 S

38、he is accustomed to going to bed and getting up early 。她習(xí)慣于早睡早起。12 .Volunteering makes us feel confident about ourselves.志愿工作讓我們充滿(mǎn)了自信。13 。 The British students were deeply impressed by the clean city, friendly students and delicious food 。潔凈的市容、友善的學(xué)生、美味的 食品給英國(guó)學(xué)生留下了深刻的印象。14 With society becoming incr

39、easingly competitive, efficiency is the key to success.隨著社會(huì)變得競(jìng)爭(zhēng)越來(lái)越激烈，效率是成功的秘訣。15 Everyone is expected to be part of the event which encourages creative minds and gives full play to your DIY skills.希望所有人都參加這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)鼓勵(lì)創(chuàng)造性并讓大家充分展示DIY 技能 .16 My father is in favor of the view of my living at school， whic

40、h can help save a lot oftime 。我的爸爸贊成我住校，這樣可以有助于節(jié)省很多時(shí)間。17 From where I stand, square dancing has a bad impact on people's normal life and studies。在我看來(lái) , 廣場(chǎng)舞對(duì)人們的正常生活和學(xué)習(xí)有不良的影響。18 I mconvinced that eating together with our family is the perfect time for us to communicate with our parents 。我確信和我們的家人一

41、起吃飯是我們與父母交流的最佳時(shí)間。19 I'm interested in photography because it allows me to record the beautiful moments in my life.我喜愛(ài)拍照 , 因?yàn)樗苡涗浵挛疑钪械拿篮脮r(shí)刻 .20 I m going to get together with my senior high schoolmates this weekend。這個(gè)周末我要與高中同學(xué)聚會(huì)。四 : 相關(guān)寫(xiě)作假定你是李華，一天你和同學(xué)們一起邀請(qǐng)外教Mick 騎自行車(chē)去游玩。歸途中 ,Mick 不慎摔倒，腿部骨折住進(jìn)醫(yī)院。請(qǐng)你給

42、Mick 的母親 Mrs Jenkins 發(fā)一封電子郵件告訴她有關(guān)情況.注意：1。詞數(shù) 100 左右；21 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3。郵件的格式已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).Dear Mrs Jenkins,I mLi Hua， a student ofMick s class 。 I mextremely sorryto tell youMickis inhospital 。On August 10 ， some classmatesand I invited Mick to take a biketrip。 On theway back， he felloff his bike unfo

43、rtunately andhad his leg broken.Immediatelywe tookhim to ourlocalbesthospital.After a CT scan, the doctor said hisleg injury was a bit serious and thathe had tobe treatedfor over a month 。Fortunately, he has the insurance to cover the medical costs. Please don't worry about him since we are taki

44、ng good care of him every day。Regards，Li Hua五：相關(guān)閱讀ADog owners who lived near Chicago s Soldier Field knew how to watch out for the coyote （草原狼）。The wild ， doglike animal lived somewhere amongthe tall buildings near the football stadium.As the sun went down each evening ， the coyote would lie in the

45、grass next to a parking lot ， waiting.Within his view ， people walked their dogs along a bike trail.Each night， the coyote would charge at thefirst dog to come along 。Dr.Stanley Gehrt,a scientist at the Ohio State University,led the team that solved the problem.Besides studying coyotes,he and his co

46、-workers taught people ways to avoid problems with coyotes.In short,he says, “Don't feed them,and manage your pets ?！眘urvive in the wild ， a coyote must huntThis way of living creates achanges coyotes made was to hide duringcars.One coyote has been seen sittingThe secret to the coyote's succ

47、ess is intelligence.To small animals,and avoid becoming a meal for wolves or bears super smart animal ，” Dr.Gehrt says。 One of the smartest the day and come out mainly at night in the city.Coyotes have also learned to avoid their biggest killer patiently at a busy crossroads.She may not know how tra

48、ffic lights work,but she has learned that the cars will soon stop long enough for her to cross the street.The male （雄性的） that charged at passing dogs near Soldier Field is an example。 Dr.Gehrtand his co workers had already been watching the coyote for months， and the animal had alwaysavoided dogs.Bu

49、t now he and his mate had a homewith young coyotes on top of the parking lot nearby.He was charging at the dogs to protect his family。The researchers solved the problem.When the coyote pair appeared in the evening,they ran toward them,shouting and shaking a noisemaker a coffee can with coins rattlin

50、g （發(fā)出咔嗒咔嗒的聲音） inside. “U sually ， that's all you have to do ，” Dr。 Gehrt says 。“ You do it once， and you ll never see that coyote again 。 " Finally,the coyote pair moved out of the parking lot.1 。 What troubled the dog owners living near Soldier Field?A。 Their dogs being attacked by the coy

51、ote。B。 Their outdoor play being lessened.C。 Limited space to walk their dogs 。D.Increasingly heavy traffic 。2 。 What did the researchers find out about city coyotes?A.They were not as smart as dogs.B。 They were getting used to city life。C.They needed more care from people.D。 They usually hunted duri

52、ng the day 。3 .How did the researchers solve the problem with the coyote pair？A.By frightening them away.B.By throwing cans at them 。C。 By catching them in the eveningD。 By sending them away from Chicago.4 。 What s the best title for the text2021屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)話(huà)題專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)（四）（含解析）A Smart Animals in the CityB。Me

53、et the Coyote Next DoorC Watch Out for the Coyote PairD.Our Love - hate Relationship with CoyotesBWhen my boss started talking about pension arrangements,it suddenly dawned on me:I was going to be stuck working in an office for the next 40 years。I ' d always dreamed of working outdoorsbut I ende

54、d up doing a law degree at the University of the West of England in Bristol, thinkingthat this would bring me a better job.After graduating ,I became an adviser 。 I enjoyed thework,but knew it wasn' ttherightcareerforme.At this point,my98year-old grandma died , leavingmeenough moneyto pay forana

55、griculturalcourse.I decided to study agriculture at the Royal Agricultural College in Cirencester.I loved theprogrammeo I spentmyholidays from milking cows to helping in farm shops。I spenttimelambing（照料母羊產(chǎn)羔羊） on abeautiful hill farm in Wales.I'd get up at 5am in the morning and go outto care for

56、 the lambs that had been born overnight。In my old job , getting up early to go to the office was a struggle.It ' s easier on a farm,where you know there are animals that rely on you.They ' re living things,and if you don ' t turn up something serious might happen to them.I ' ve also been fortunate enough to find a j