八大詞類之名詞專項講解+練習(xí)（無答案）

1、八大詞類之 名詞：專有名詞可數(shù)名詞普通名詞分類：不可數(shù)名詞名詞的數(shù)：單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù)1. 大多數(shù)名詞后面直接加-s 2. 輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞 ,改“y“為i再加-es 3. 以“s ,x ,ch ,sh結(jié)尾的動詞 ,直接加-es 4. 以“o“結(jié)尾的名詞 ,直接加-es 5. 以f ,fe結(jié)尾變?yōu)関再加es 6. 不規(guī)那么變化：man-men woman-women foot-feet tooth-teeth mouse-mice ox-oxen7. 單復(fù)數(shù)同形：fish sheep deer people 詞尾加ren-children8. 做定語修飾名詞 a man doctor two me

2、n doctor a girl friend two girl friends練一練1. Look ,five are feeding on the hill。A：sheep B：sheeps C：sheepes D：the sheep2. There are two in the hall。A：woman B：women C：womans D：womens3. there are five here。A：baby B：babys C：babies D：the babies4. She meet some in the supermarket。A：negro B：negros C：negroe

3、s D：the negro 5：I have two A:Knife B:knives C：knifes D：knifive不可數(shù)名詞的量“計量名詞+of1. 表個數(shù)：piece ,bit一點 ,item一些 ,article一件2. 表形狀：bar塊 ,drop滴 ,slice片3. 表容積：bowl碗 ,pail桶 ,glass杯 ,cup ,bottle瓶名詞的格1. 直接加“s表示“.的 childrens clothes2. 表共有的 ,在第二個名詞后加“s Mary and Kangkangs father3. 以s結(jié)尾的名詞所有格直接加“ teachersbooks4. 直接加“

4、of表附屬無生命 the wall of the classroom5. There be的就近原那么 there is a book in the desk練一練 教師節(jié)is on September 10th。 學(xué)生的桌椅are very new。 趙敏的鞋is white (麥克和麗麗的學(xué)校)is beautiful。 (麥克和麗麗的學(xué)校)are beautiful。小試牛刀一：按要求寫詞child復(fù)數(shù)： girls所有格： pear復(fù)數(shù)：orange復(fù)數(shù)： cent復(fù)數(shù)： sweet復(fù)數(shù)：leaf復(fù)數(shù)： photo復(fù)數(shù)： hero復(fù)數(shù)：二：寫出以下短語名詞所有格老人的雨傘 the ol

5、d man ,unbrella圖書館的書 the books ,the library我哥哥的電腦 the brother ,computer山頂 the top ,the hill三：改寫句子She is a good teacher (復(fù)數(shù)句)Where are the storybooks單數(shù)句What is it？it is a box復(fù)數(shù)句 四：給出所寫單詞的正確形式I have two friendA few boy are drawing on the wall。He has several interesting bookThe childare playing footbal

6、l now。They come from different _countryHow many _ do you see in the picture?(potato)He has two _.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box)課后練習(xí)一、請寫出以下詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。(1*50=50)city _ _zoo _country _ tooth _ mouse _ boy_ broom _car _ tree _horse _ bus_fox _ branch _ baby _ family _ dish _ radio _ photo _ piano _

7、 knife _ leaf _ life _ thief _ _man _ woman _ child _ foot this _ watch_ diary_day_ book_ dress_ sheep_tea_ box_   strawberry_peach_sandwich_ paper_ juice_water_ milk_ rice_  people          

8、0;          CD               deer_ fish_ 二、單項選擇 (1*10=10)( )1. The _ in our yard are very beautiful. A. clothB. waterC. flowers( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _ in our school. A. b

9、oy B. boys C. boies( )3. A cat has four _ , doesn't it? A. foots B. feet C. feets( )4. There are three _ and five _ in the room. A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese( )5. Can you see nine _ in the picture? A. fish B. book C. horse( )6. The _ has two_. A. boy; watch B

10、. boy; watches C. boys; watch( )7. The _ are flying back to their country. A. Germany B. Germanys C. Germans( )8. The girl brushes her _ every day before she goes to bed. A. tooths B. teeth C. teeths ( )9.I saw many _ in the street. A. peoples B.people C.peoples( )10.The green sweater is his _. A.br

11、other B.brothers C.brothers三、選擇填空 (1*10=10)( )1. They come from different _A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys( )2. How many _ do you see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato( )3. They are_. A . woman teachers B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher

12、( )4. Would you like _ ,please? A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water C. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters( )5. Most of _ live in _. A. Germans, German B. German, Germen C. Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany( )6. There are some _ in these _. A. knifes pencil-boxes B. knives pencils-box C. knives pencil-box D. knives pencils-boxes( )7. _ like _ by air. A. Greens, travelling B. The Green, traveling C. The Greens, travel D. The Greens, traveling( )8. I wonder why _ are interested in action film