精益生產(chǎn)關(guān)鍵詞中英文對照表

1、9bcd933f5a6a32fe0222503ba1e2b036.xls第 1 頁，共 13 頁1、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化ATTactual take time,實際單件工時。BPPbest people practices,最佳人員準(zhǔn)則。E.T.element time ,基本動作周期。IOMinspection operator method,操作視察方法。IOSinspection operator summary,操作視察要領(lǐng)。SOS、STS、SOP、TPMJESjob element sheet,工作要素單。Kaizen改善。NVAnon-value-added,非增值。OCoperation ce

2、rtification,操作認(rèn)可。PPE個人防護(hù)用具。QFDquality function deployment,質(zhì)量功能展開。STSSIPstandardised inspection process,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化視察程序。SOSstandardized operation sheets,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化操作單。Stdstandardiszation,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化。TTtakt time,單件工時。WBS工作分解表。2、制造質(zhì)量andon暗燈。APQPadvanced production quality plan,產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量前期策劃。audit基于抽樣來確定供方文件化的質(zhì)量體系實施有效性的現(xiàn)場驗證活動。BIQb

3、uilt in quality,制造質(zhì)量。CTcycle time,周期時間。DFMEAdesign failure mode and effects analysis,設(shè)計失效模式和后果分析。FMEAfailure mode and effects analysis,失效模式和后果分析。FMSflexible manufacturing systems,柔性制造系統(tǒng)。FPSfixed position stop,定點停。FTAfault tree analysis,故障樹分析。FTQfirst time quality,下線合格率。GCAglobal customer audit,全球客戶評

4、審。I.E.industry engineering,工業(yè)工程。I.T.index time,指數(shù)時間。KCDSkey characteristic designation system，關(guān)鍵特性指定系統(tǒng)。KPCkey product characteristic 主要產(chǎn)品特性。MSAmeasurement system analysis,測量系統(tǒng)分析。OTSoff tooling sample,工裝樣件。PAD產(chǎn)品裝配文件。PFEP單一零件規(guī)劃。PFEP單一零件清單。PMproduction maintenance,設(shè)備維修。PMPproduction maintence partnersh

5、ip,設(shè)備維修伙伴。PPAPproduction part approve process,生產(chǎn)件批準(zhǔn)程序。9bcd933f5a6a32fe0222503ba1e2b036.xls第 2 頁，共 13 頁QCCquality control circles,質(zhì)量圈。QCOSquality control operation sheets,質(zhì)量記錄表。SDEsupplier develpement engineer,供應(yīng)商開發(fā)工程師。SMPshock per minute,沖次/分鐘SQAstatistical quality analysis,統(tǒng)計質(zhì)量分析。SQCstatistical qua

6、lity control,統(tǒng)計質(zhì)量控制。SQEsupplier quality engineer,供應(yīng)商質(zhì)量工程師。TQCtotal quality control,全面質(zhì)量控制。TQMtotal quality management,全面質(zhì)量管理。3、縮短制造周期5Mmanpower,machine,material,mathod,measurement人員，機(jī)器，材料，方法，測量。FIFOfirst-in,first-ort,先進(jìn)先出。GDSgolbal system全球搬運(yùn)系統(tǒng)。kanban看板。LLPlead logistics provider,物流信息和貨運(yùn)跟蹤的單點聯(lián)系人。RDC

7、重新分包裝中心。4、持續(xù)改進(jìn)3G go and see(開展現(xiàn)場調(diào)查)、get the fact(了解問題根本原因)、grasp thecountermeasure(制定出有效措施)。3Mmuda、mura、mari，浪費、無穩(wěn)、無理。常作改善的核查點。AEMassemblabrlity evaluation method,可裝配性評估方法。ASaddress system, 地址系統(tǒng)。BPDbussiness plan deployment,業(yè)務(wù)計劃實施。C3PCAD、CAM、CAE與PDM，CAD、CAM、CAE和產(chǎn)品數(shù)據(jù)管理。CADcomputer-aided design.計算機(jī)輔助設(shè)

8、計。CAEcomputer-aided engineering.計算機(jī)輔助工程。CEconcourrent engineering,并行工程。CIMcomputer integated manufacture,集成制造。CIPcontinuous improvement process,持續(xù)改進(jìn)過程。COMMWIP7種浪費。CPI continuous process improvement,連續(xù)改進(jìn)過程。CPIPthe current product improvement,現(xiàn)有產(chǎn)品改進(jìn)程序。DFAdesign for assenbly,裝配性設(shè)計。DFMdesign for manufac

9、turability,制造性設(shè)計。DOEdesign of experiments,實驗設(shè)計。GMSglobal manufacturing system,全球制造系統(tǒng)。MTBFmean time between faitures,平均無故障時間。MTTRmean time to repair,平均維修時間。PARETO排列圖。PCR問題交流報告。9bcd933f5a6a32fe0222503ba1e2b036.xls第 3 頁，共 13 頁P(yáng)DCAPlan-Do-Check-Action，計劃、實施、檢查、行動，持續(xù)改進(jìn)的基本步驟。PFMEAprocess failure mode and

10、effects analysis,過程失效模式和后果分析。PokeYoke故障預(yù)防。PRproblem report,問題解決。PRR質(zhì)量反饋單。PRTSproblem resolution tracking system,PSproblem solving,問題解決。QCDquality、cost、delivery質(zhì)量、成本、交期，被視為管理的首要目標(biāo)。QSTPquality-service-technique-price,對供應(yīng)商考核的四項指標(biāo)。SILsingle issue list,單一問題清單。SPQRCsafety,people,quality,responsiveness,cos

11、t,五大目標(biāo)。TOCtheory of constraints限制理論。5、全員參與BPRbusiness plan recompose,業(yè)務(wù)流程重組。HRhuman resource,人力資源。SOT定期安全檢查。TPMtotal productive maintenance,全員設(shè)備維修。9bcd933f5a6a32fe0222503ba1e2b036.xls第 4 頁，共 13 頁SOS、STS、SOP、TPM常用英文縮寫釋義縮寫英文全稱中文解釋4 VDPFour Phase Vehicle Development Process四階段的汽車發(fā)展過程A/D/VAnalysis/Devel

12、opment/Validation分析/發(fā)展/驗證AAApprove Architecture審批體系A(chǔ)BSAnti-lock Braking System防抱死制動系統(tǒng)ACDActual Completion Date實際完成日期AIArtificial Intelligence人工智能AIAGAutomotive Industry Action Group汽車工業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)群ALBSAssembly Line Balance System裝配線平衡系統(tǒng)ANDON暗燈APAdvanced Purchasing提前采購APIAdvanced Product Information先進(jìn)的產(chǎn)品信息APM

13、Automotive Process Model汽車加工模型APQPAdvanced Product Quality Planning先期產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量策劃ARAppropriation Request撥款申請ARPAppropriation Request Process撥款申請過程ARRArchitectural Requirements Review建筑必要性檢查ASAAgreement to Ship Alpha船運(yùn)最初協(xié)議ASBAgreement to Ship Beta船運(yùn)第二個協(xié)議ASIArchitecture Studies Initiation建筑研究啟動ASPAgreement

14、to Ship Prototype船運(yùn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)議ASRArchitecture Selection Review建筑選擇審查ATTActual Takt Time實際單件工時BCCBrand Character Center品牌特征中心BECBase Engineered Content基礎(chǔ)設(shè)計內(nèi)容BIBubble up Initiation開始冒氣泡BIQBuilding in Quality制造質(zhì)量B-I-SBest-In-Segment最佳分節(jié)段BIWBody In White白車身BODBill of Design設(shè)計清單BOEBill of Equipment設(shè)備清單BOLBill o

15、f Logistic裝載清單BOMBill of Material原料清單BOPBill of Process過程清單BPDBusiness Plan Deployment業(yè)務(wù)計劃實施BPPBest people PracticesCADComputer-Aided Design計算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計CAEComputer-Aided Engineering計算機(jī)輔助工程(軟件)CAFCorporate Average Fuel Economy公司的平均燃油經(jīng)濟(jì)CAMComputer-Aided Manufacturing計算機(jī)輔助制造CAMIPContinuous Automotive Market

16、ingInformation Program持續(xù)汽車市場信息項目CARCARECustomer Acceptance & Review Evaluation用戶接受度和審查評估CASConcept Alternative Selection概念可改變的選擇CDDComponent Datum Drawings成分?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)圖CGSCorporate Graphic System公司圖形系統(tǒng)CIConcept Initiation提出概念CIPContinue Improve Process持續(xù)改進(jìn)CITCompartment Integration Team隔間融合為組CKDComplete Kno

17、ckdown完全拆缷CMMCoordinate Measuring Machines坐標(biāo)測量儀CMOPConfiguration Management Operating Plan結(jié)構(gòu)管理工作計劃CPIPCurrent Product Improvement Process現(xiàn)有產(chǎn)品改進(jìn)程序CPPCorporate Product PorefolioCPPCritical Path Plan關(guān)鍵途徑CPVCost per Vehicle單車成本CR&WControls/Robotics & Welding控制/機(jī)器人技術(shù)和焊接CRITCenter Rollout Implementation T

18、eam中心新產(chǎn)品展示執(zhí)行組CRTSCore Requirement Tracking System核心要素跟蹤系統(tǒng)CSContract Signing合同簽訂CTDCumulative Trauma Disadjust累積性外傷失調(diào)CTSComponent Technical Specification零件技術(shù)規(guī)格CVISCompleted Vehicle Inspection Standards整車檢驗標(biāo)準(zhǔn)D/ECDesign and Engineering Council設(shè)計工程學(xué)會D/PFMEADesign/process failure mode & effectsanalysis設(shè)計

19、/過程失效模式分析DAPDesign Analysis Process設(shè)計分析過程DCARDesign Center Action Request設(shè)計中心工作申請DDPDecision Dialog Process決策討論步驟DESDesign Center設(shè)計中心DFADesign for Assembly裝配設(shè)計DFMDesign For Manufacturability裝配設(shè)計DLTDesign leader Technical設(shè)計領(lǐng)導(dǎo)技術(shù)DMADealer Market Association經(jīng)銷商市場協(xié)會DMGDie Management Group模具管理小組DOEDesign

20、Of Experiments試驗設(shè)計DOLDie Operation Line-Up沖模業(yè)務(wù)排行DPVDefect per Vehicle單車缺陷數(shù)DQVDesign Quality Verification設(shè)計質(zhì)量驗證DREDesign Release Engineer設(shè)計發(fā)布工程師DRLDirect Run Loss直行損失率DRRDirect Run Run直行率DSCDecision Support Center決策支持中心DVMDimensional Variation Management三維變化管理DVTDynamic Vehicle Test動態(tài)汽車實驗EAREngineeri

21、ng Action Request工程行為要求ECDEstimated Completion Date計劃完成日期EGMEngineering Group Manager工程組經(jīng)理ELPOElectrode position Primer電極底漆ENGEngineering工程技術(shù)、工程學(xué)EOAEnd of Acceleration停止加速EPC&LEngineering Production Cntrol &Logistics工程生產(chǎn)控制和后勤EQFEarly Quality Feedback 早期質(zhì)量反饋ETSDExterior Technical Specification Drawin

22、g對外的技術(shù)說明圖EWOEngineering Work Order工程工作指令FAFinal Approval最終認(rèn)可FEFunctional Evaluation功能評估FEDRFunctional Evaluation Disposition Report功能評估部署報告FFFFree Form Fabrication自由形態(tài)制造FINFinancial金融的FL聽FMEAFailure Mode and Effects Analysis失效形式及結(jié)果分析FPSFixed Point Stop定點停FTPFile Transfer Protocol文件傳送協(xié)議FTQFirst Time

23、Quality一次送檢合格率GAGeneral Assembly總裝GA ShopGeneral Assembly Shop總裝車間Paint Shop涂裝車間Body Shop車身車間Press Shop沖壓車間GCAGlobal Customer Audit全球顧客評審GD&TGeometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing幾何尺寸及精度GDSGlobal Delivery Survey全球發(fā)運(yùn)檢查GMGeneral Motors通用汽車GMAPGM Asia Pacific通用亞太GMEGeneral Motors Europe通用汽車歐洲GMIOGeneral

24、Motors International Operations通用汽車國際運(yùn)作GMIQGeneral Motors Initial Quality通用汽車初始質(zhì)量GMPTGGeneral Motors Powertrain Group通用汽車動力組GMSGlobal Manufacturing System通用全球制造系統(tǒng)GPGeneral Procedure通用程序GQTSGlobal Quality Tracking System全球質(zhì)量跟蹤系統(tǒng)GSBGlobal Strategy Board全球戰(zhàn)略部HVACHeating, Ventilation ,and Air Conditioni

25、ng加熱、通風(fēng)及空調(diào)I/PInstrument Panel儀表板ICInitiate Charter初始租約ICDInterface Control Document界面控制文件IEIndustrial Engineering工業(yè)工程IEMAInternational Export Market Analysis國際出口市場分析ILRSIndirect Labor Reporting System間接勞動報告系統(tǒng)IOInternational Operations國際業(yè)務(wù)IOMInspection Operation Mathod檢驗操作方法IOSInspection Operation Su

26、mmary檢驗操作概要IPCInternational Product Center國際產(chǎn)品中心IPTVIncidents Per Thousand Vehicles每千輛車的故障率IQSInitial Quality Survey初始質(zhì)量調(diào)查IRIncident Report事故報告ISPIntegrated Scheduling Project綜合計劃ITPIntegrated Training Process綜合培訓(xùn)方法ITSDInterior Technical Specification Drawing內(nèi)部技術(shù)規(guī)范圖IUVAInternational Uniform Vehicle

27、Audit國際統(tǒng)一車輛審核JESJob Element Sheet工作要素單JISJob Issue Sheet工作要素單JITJust in Time準(zhǔn)時制JPHJob per hour每小時工作量KCCKey Control Characteristics關(guān)鍵控制特性KCDSKey Characteristics Designation System關(guān)鍵特性標(biāo)識系統(tǒng)KPCKey product Characteristic關(guān)鍵產(chǎn)品特性LLP物流信息供應(yīng)者LLPRLing Lead P ReleaseLTLook at看MDDMaster Datum Drawings成熟的數(shù)據(jù)圖MFDMet

28、al Fabrication Division金屬預(yù)制件區(qū)MFGManufacturing Operations制造過程MICMarketing Information Center市場信息中心MIEManufacturing Integration Engineer制造綜合工程師MKTMarketing營銷MLBSMaterial Labor Balance System物化勞動平衡系統(tǒng)MMSTSManufacturing Major Subsystem TechnicalSpecifications制造重要子系統(tǒng)技術(shù)說明書MNGManufacturing Engineering制造工程MP

29、GMilford Proving Ground試驗場MPIMaster Process Index主程序索引MPLMaster Parts List主零件列表MPSMaterial Planning System原料計劃系統(tǒng)MRDMaterial Required Date物料需求日期MSDSMaterial Safery Data Sheets化學(xué)品安全數(shù)據(jù)單MSEManufacturing System Engineer制造系統(tǒng)工程MSSMarket Segment Specification市場分割規(guī)范MTBFMean Time Between Failures平均故障時間MTSManu

30、facturing Technical Specification生產(chǎn)技術(shù)規(guī)范MVSSMotor Vehicle Safety Standards汽車發(fā)動機(jī)安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)NAMANorth American Market Analysis北美市場分析NAONorth American Operations北美業(yè)務(wù)NAOCNAO ContainerizationNAO貨柜運(yùn)輸NCNumerically Controlled用數(shù)字控制NGMBPNext Generation Math-Based Process新一代基于數(shù)學(xué)的方法NOANotice of Authorization授權(quán)書NSBNAO S

31、trategy Board北美業(yè)務(wù)部OEDOrganization and Employee Development組織和員工發(fā)展OSH Occupational Safety & Health職業(yè)安全健康OSHAOccupational Safety & Health Act職業(yè)安全與健康法案OSHMSOccupational Safety & Health ManagementSystem職業(yè)安全健康管理體系OSHSOccupational Safety & Health Standards職業(yè)安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)PAProduction Achievement生產(chǎn)結(jié)果PAAProduct Actio

32、n Authorization產(chǎn)品臨時授權(quán)PACPerformance Assessment Committee績效評估委員會PACEProgram Assessment and ControlEnvironment項目評估和控制條件PADProduct Assembly Document產(chǎn)品裝配文件PARTSPart Readiness Tracking System零件準(zhǔn)備跟蹤系統(tǒng)PCProblem Communication問題信息PCLProduction Control and Logistics生產(chǎn)控制和支持PCMProcess Control Manager工藝控制負(fù)責(zé)人PCRP

33、roblem Communication Report問題交流報告PDCPortfolio Development Center證券發(fā)展中心PDMProduct Data Management產(chǎn)品資料管理PDSProduct Description System產(chǎn)品說明系統(tǒng)PDTProduct Development Team產(chǎn)品發(fā)展小組PEDProduction Engineering Department產(chǎn)品工程部PEPProduct Evaluation Program產(chǎn)品評估程序PERPersonnel人員PETProgram Execution Team項目執(zhí)行小組PGMProgra

34、m Management項目管理PIPeople Involement人員參與PIMREPProject Incident Monitoring and ResolutionProcess事故方案跟蹤和解決過程PLPProduction Launch Process生產(chǎn)啟動程序PMIProcess Modeling Integration加工建模一體化PMMProgram Manufacturing Manager項目制造經(jīng)理PMRProduct Manufacturability Requirements產(chǎn)品制造能要求PMTProduct Management Team產(chǎn)品車管理小組POMS

35、Production Order Management System產(chǎn)品指令管理小組POPPoint of Purchase采購點PPPush - Pull推拉PPAPProduction Part Approval Process生產(chǎn)零部件批準(zhǔn)程序PPE個人防護(hù)用品PPHProblems Per Hundred PPMProblems Per Million百萬輛車缺陷數(shù)PPSPractical Problem Solving實際問題解決PRPerformance Review績效評估PR/RProblem Reporting and Resolution問題報告和解決PRTSProblem

36、 Resolution and Tracking System問題解決跟蹤系統(tǒng)PSCPortfolio Strategy Council部長職務(wù)策略委員會PSTPlant Support Team工廠支持小組PTOPrimary Tryout第一次試驗PTRProduction Trial Run生產(chǎn)試運(yùn)行PURPurchasing采購PVDProduction Vehicle Development生產(chǎn)汽車發(fā)展PVMProgrammable Vehicle Model可設(shè)計的汽車模型QAQuality Audit質(zhì)量評審QAPQuality Assessment Process質(zhì)量評估過程Q

37、BCQuality Build Concern質(zhì)量體系構(gòu)建關(guān)系QCQuality Characteristic質(zhì)量特性QCOSQuality Control Operation Sheets質(zhì)量風(fēng)險控制QEQuality Engineer質(zhì)量工程師QETQuality Engineering Team質(zhì)量工程小組QFDQuality Function Deployment質(zhì)量功能配置QRDQuality, Reliability,andDurability質(zhì)量、可靠性和耐久力QSQuality System質(zhì)量體系QUAQuality質(zhì)量RCReview Charter評估特許RCDRequi

38、red Completion Date必須完成日期RFQRequest For Quotation報價請求RGMReliability Growth Management可靠性增長小組RONAReturn on Net Assets凈資產(chǎn)評估RPORegular Production Option正式產(chǎn)品選項RQARouting Quality Assessment程序安排質(zhì)量評定RT&TMRigorous Tracking and ThroughoutManagment嚴(yán)格跟蹤和全程管理SDCStrategic Decision Center戰(zhàn)略決策中心SFStyling Freeze造型凍

39、結(jié)SILSingle Issue List單一問題清單SIPStansardized Inspection Process標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化檢驗過程SIUSumming It All Up電子求和結(jié)束SLSystem Layouts系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃SLTShort Leading Team縮短制造周期SMARTSMBPSynchronous Math-Based Process理論同步過程SME Subject Matter Expert主題專家SMTSystems Management Team系統(tǒng)管理小組SNR壞路實驗SOPStart of Production生產(chǎn)啟動SOPSafe Operating Pr

40、actice安全操作規(guī)程SORStatement of Requirements技術(shù)要求SOSStandard Operation Sheet標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作操作單SOWStatement of Work工作說明SPAShipping Priority Audit發(fā)運(yùn)優(yōu)先級審計SPCStatistical Process Control統(tǒng)計過程控制SPESurface and Prototype Engineering表面及原型工程SPOService Parts Operations配件組織SPTSingle Point Team專一任務(wù)小組SQASupplier Quality Assuranc

41、e供應(yīng)商質(zhì)量保證（供應(yīng)商現(xiàn)場工程師）SQCSupplier Quality Control供方質(zhì)量控制SQDSupplier Quality Development 供應(yīng)方質(zhì)量開發(fā)SQESupplier Quality Engineer供方質(zhì)量工程師SQIPSupplier Quality Improvement Process供應(yīng)商質(zhì)量改進(jìn)程序SSFStart of System Fill系統(tǒng)填充SSLTSubsystem Leadership Team子系統(tǒng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)組SSTSSubsystem Technical Specification技術(shù)參數(shù)子系統(tǒng)STDStandardization標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

42、化STOSecondary Tryout二級試驗SUI安全作業(yè)指導(dǎo)書SUWStandard Unit of Work標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工作單位SWESimulated Work Environment模擬工作環(huán)境TAGTiming Analysis Group定時分析組TBDTo Be Determined下決定TCSTraction Control System牽引控制系統(tǒng)TDCTechnology Development Centre技術(shù)中心TDMFText Data Management Facility文本數(shù)據(jù)管理設(shè)備TGTooling工具TIMSTest Incident Management S

43、ystem試驗事件管理系統(tǒng)TIRTest Incident Report試驗事件報告TMIETotal Manufacturing Integration Engineer總的制造綜合工程TOETotal Ownership Experience總的物主體驗TPMTotal Production Maintenance全員生產(chǎn)維護(hù)TSMTrade Study Methodology貿(mào)易研究方法TTTact Time單件工時TVDETotal Vehicle Dimensional Engineer整車外型尺寸工程師TVIETotal Vehicle Integration Engineer整車綜合工程師TWSTire and Wheel System輪胎和車輪系統(tǒng)UAWUnited Auto Workers班組UCLUniform Criteria List統(tǒng)一的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)表UDRUnverified Data Release未