最新九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit-1-Section-A-第一課時(shí)ppt課件精品課件

1、Section A (1a-2d)Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 學(xué)練優(yōu)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（學(xué)練優(yōu)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（RJRJ） 教學(xué)課件教學(xué)課件 Key words & phrases: textbook, conversation, aloud, pronunciation, sentence, patient, by v.-ing學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) Key sentences: 1. How do you study for a test? I study by working with a group. 2. Have you ever studied w

2、ith a group? Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. textbook n. 教科書(shū)；課本教科書(shū)；課本 conversation n. 交談交談;談話(huà)談話(huà) aloud adv. 大聲地；出聲地大聲地；出聲地 pronunciation n. 發(fā)音；讀音發(fā)音；讀音 sentence n.句子句子 patient adj.有耐心的有耐心的 n.病人病人 Words and expressionsA: Do you like English?B: .A: How is your English study?B: ItsA: How do you

3、learn English?B: I learn English byLead in: Free Talkby working with friendsPresentationby making word cardsby reading the textbookby listening to tapesby asking the teacher for helpShe was very happy.by studying with a groupby going to the English cornerby watching English moviesWhat are the other

4、ways you sometimes use?I study English by reading English news- papers. by singing English songs. by reading English stories. by常常表示常常表示手段手段、方式方式或或方法方法，可以，可以用來(lái)回答用來(lái)回答how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。How do you learn English?I learn English by watching English movies.by + v.-ingPractice單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇( )1._ do you prepa

5、re for an English exam? By reading texts. A.What B.Where C.How D.How often( )2.He makes a living by _. A.teach B.teaching C.teach D.teachesCB Check ( ) the ways you study for an English test. Then add other ways you sometimes study._a. by working with friends_b. by making word cards1a1a_c. by readin

6、g the textbook_d. by listening to tapes_e. by asking the teacher for help _f. by doing grammar exercise g. by keeping a diary in English.1b1bListen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above. _ 1. Meiping _ 2. Peter _ 3. Tonybed1c1cA: How do you study for a test?B: I study

7、by working with a group.Listen and check ( ) the questions you hear.2a2a Questions 1. _ Does anyone learn English by watching videos?2. _ Do you have conversations with friends in English?3. _ What about listening to tapes?4. _ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5. _Have you ever stu

8、died with a group? Listen again. Match each question above with an answer below.a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. b. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills. c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. d. No. Its too hard to understand spoken English.2b2b1. _ Do you learn English by watching

9、 videos?2. _ Do you have conversations with friend in English?3. _ What about listening to tapes?4. _ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5. _ Have you ever studied with a group?dbca2c2cMake conversations using the infor-mation in 2a and 2b.A: Have you ever studied with a group?B: Yes

10、, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.2d2d Role-play the conversation.Jack: Annie, Im a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.Annie: That doesnt sound too bad.Jack: But Im a very slow reader.Annie: Just read quickly to get the main ideas. Dont read word by word

11、, read word groups.Jack: But I dont understand many of the words. I have to use a dictionary.Annie: Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.Jack: That sounds difficult!Annie: Well, be patient. It takes time. You can becom

12、e better by reading some- thing you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster youll be.1. how引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句how 用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)做事的方式或手段，用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)做事的方式或手段，意為意為 “怎樣、如何怎樣、如何”。How do you study for a test?I study by working with friends.Language Pointshow 用在問(wèn)候語(yǔ)中。用在問(wèn)候語(yǔ)中。 e.g. How do you do? 你好！你好！ 這是初次見(jiàn)面時(shí)的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)這是初次見(jiàn)面時(shí)的

13、問(wèn)候語(yǔ), 答語(yǔ)也用答語(yǔ)也用How do you do?how用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)身體健康狀況用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)身體健康狀況, 意為意為“怎怎么樣么樣”。e.g. How is your mother? She is very well.2. by 的用法的用法 by 介詞介詞, 表示表示“通過(guò)通過(guò)方法或途徑方法或途徑”, 譯成譯成“靠靠, 通過(guò)通過(guò)”, 后面可加名詞、名詞短語(yǔ)或動(dòng)名后面可加名詞、名詞短語(yǔ)或動(dòng)名詞?？捎脕?lái)回答詞。可用來(lái)回答how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。 1) How do you study English? 你怎樣學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)？你怎樣學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)？ I study by watching Eng

14、lish movies. 我通過(guò)看英文電影學(xué)英語(yǔ)。我通過(guò)看英文電影學(xué)英語(yǔ)。2) travel by air / land / sea 航空（陸路，航海）旅行航空（陸路，航海）旅行3) go by train / boat / bus 乘火車(chē)（船，公共汽車(chē)）去乘火車(chē)（船，公共汽車(chē)）去4) shake sb. by the hand 和某人握手和某人握手5) The house was destroyed by fire. 房屋被火燒毀了。房屋被火燒毀了。 另外另外, by作為介詞的意義有很多作為介詞的意義有很多, 例如例如: 1）在）在.旁邊，靠近旁邊，靠近 There is a power s

15、tation by the river. 河邊有一個(gè)電廠(chǎng)。河邊有一個(gè)電廠(chǎng)。 2）沿著，經(jīng)由）沿著，經(jīng)由 to enter by the door 由門(mén)進(jìn)去由門(mén)進(jìn)去 3）由于）由于 by mistake 由于差錯(cuò)；錯(cuò)誤地由于差錯(cuò)；錯(cuò)誤地 4）被，由）被，由 some articles written by Lu Xun 一些由魯迅寫(xiě)的文章一些由魯迅寫(xiě)的文章5）逐一；連續(xù)）逐一；連續(xù) one by one 一個(gè)接一個(gè)一個(gè)接一個(gè)have studied 是是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，在此表示從，在此表示從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在為止，你有沒(méi)有和小組一起過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在為止，你有沒(méi)有和小組一起學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)？學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)？3. Have

16、you ever studied with a group?你曾經(jīng)和小組一起學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)嗎？你曾經(jīng)和小組一起學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)嗎？現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) (Present Perfect)定義：定義：表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果；或這一動(dòng)作造成的影響或產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果；或這一動(dòng)作開(kāi)始于過(guò)去，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并有可能繼開(kāi)始于過(guò)去，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并有可能繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去。續(xù)持續(xù)下去。1. 肯定句：have (has)過(guò)去分詞2. 否定句：havent（hasnt）過(guò)去分詞3. 疑問(wèn)句： Have/Has 主語(yǔ)過(guò)去分詞? 肯定回答：Yes, have (has). 否定回答：No, h

17、avent (hasnt). 連用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：already, yet, ever, never, just, before, several times 等?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的基本句式：的基本句式：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)&一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)同都和過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情有關(guān)都和過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情有關(guān)異強(qiáng)調(diào)這一動(dòng)作與強(qiáng)調(diào)這一動(dòng)作與現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系，如現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系，如對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果、影響等果、影響等只表示過(guò)去的事只表示過(guò)去的事實(shí)，不表示和現(xiàn)實(shí)，不表示和現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系。在的關(guān)系。e.g. 1I have just been to London. I went there las

18、t month.我剛?cè)ミ^(guò)倫敦，是上個(gè)月去的。e.g. 2I have been to the science museum many times. I went there on our last summer vacation.我已經(jīng)去了科學(xué)博物館很多次。去年暑假我還去了呢。1. A: Do you want _ (come) to the space museum? B: No, Ive already _ (be) there three times.2. A: Have you _ (see) the robots at the science museum? B: Yes, I _

19、(go) there last weekend.I.用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。to comebeenseenwentPractice.單項(xiàng)選擇。單項(xiàng)選擇。1. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower _ thou-sands of visitors since 1995. A. attracted B. attracts C. has attracted D. will attract C 2. Youth芳華芳華 is a very nice film. I _ it twice. A. will see B. have seen C. saw D. seeBExercises.單項(xiàng)選擇