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1、英語日常交際用語(對話形式)一、 祝愿、祝賀和應(yīng)答 (Good wishes, congratulations and responses)1.- Well done and congratulations to you. - Thanks very much.2.- I hope you'll succeed in everything. - So do I.3.- I wish you success. - Thank you.4.- We send you our best wishes. -
2、 Thank you very much.5.- Happy new year ! - Happy new year! (The same to you.)6.- A merry Christmas to you. - Thank you.7.- I hope you'll have a good time. - Thank you.8.- Happy birthday! - Thank you.二、邀請和應(yīng)答 (Invitations and responses)1.- Would you lik
3、e to come to the party? - Oh yes, thank you.2.- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday. - I'm sorry, but I can't.3.- Will you go dancing with us? - Of course. I'll be glad to.4.- Will you come to our English Evening? - Yes, thank you.5.
4、- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning? - OK. When?6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and seemooncakes. - OK. Thank you very much.三、表示同意和不同意 (Expressing agreement and disagreement)1.- I think the shop is closed at this time of day. - N
5、o, I think it's open.2.- I think foreign languages are more interesting than science. - I really can't agree with you. I prefer science.3.- I think I shall read a book instead. - Good idea. That's much better than watching a bad TV Programme.4.- I don't think th
6、at it's true. He's always telling strange stories. - I know. But this time I can't decide if he is right or not.5.- I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject. - Maybe. But I prefer art.6.- Don't think in Chinese when you're speaking English.
7、0; - You are quite right.四、道歉和應(yīng)答 (Apologies and responses)1.- Sorry to trouble you. - That's all right.2.- Oh, I am so sorry. - That's quite all right.3.- I'm sorry to give you so much trouble. - No trouble at all.4.- I'm soory. I lost the key to
8、 your bike. - It doesn't matter. 5.- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time. - It doesn't matter.6.- You haven't paid for it yet. - Oh, I'm really very sorry.五、勸告和建議 (Advice and suggestions)1.- The park isn't far from here. Shall we walk t
9、here? - OK.2.- You'd better close the windows. It's cold in the room. - All right. 3.- If you are not better by then, I'll take you to see the doctor. - OK. Thank you very much.4.- You must look after yourself and keep healthy. - Yes, I will. T
10、hanks.5.- The museum is very far from here. Let'catch a bus, shall we? - OK. Let's catch a bus.6.- You must remember the saying: Whatever you do, do it well. - Thank you for your advice.六、打電話 (Making telephone calls)1.- Hello! - Hello, Bill? - No,
11、this is Sam. - Hi, Sam. This is Mike. How are you?2.- Hello. - Hello. May I speak to Mr Green?3.- No. 5 Middle School. - Mr Green, please. - I'm sorry. Mr Green is not in. - When will he be back? - About six this afternoon. &
12、#160;- All right. I'll ring again then. - Very well.4.- Hello! - Hello, Ham Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please? - Sorry! It's not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly? - Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionar
13、y? - Sure. I'll bring it to you tomorrow. - Thank you. Goodbye.七、請求允許和應(yīng)答 (Asking for permission and responses)1.- Please let me help you. - No, thanks. I can carry it.2.- Can I see your licence, please? - OK.3.- May I call you James? - Of co
14、urse, if you wish.4.- Could I borrow a pen, please? - Of course. With pleasure.5.- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary? - Yes, here you are.6.- May I ask you several questions? - Yes, of course.八、提供 和應(yīng)答 (Offers and responses)1.- May I help you? - Oh yes,
15、thank you.2.- Let me help you with the bags. - Well, I can manage all right. Thanks just the same.3.- Can we help you? - I want to go to hospital. But I can't. My leg hurts.4.- Must I clean the classroom now? - Oh, you needn't. 5.- Would you like a cup of te
16、a? - Yes, please.6.- What can I do for you? - I'd like to have an English-English dictionary.九、問路和應(yīng)答 (Asking the way and responses)1.- Excuse me. Where is the washroom, please? - Oh, it's over there.2.- Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop is? &
17、#160;- Look! It's on the other side of the road.3.- How far is the post office, please? - Only a few kilometers.4.- Will you please tell me the way to the railway station? - Go down this street. At the end of the road you'll see it.5.- Excuse me. Could you tell me how I
18、 can get to the supermarket? - Go straight along this road. Then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop. You'll find it.十、購物 (Shopping)1.- What can I do for you? - I'd like some apples.2.- Where can I buy some stationery? - Let's look at the s
19、hopping guide. Oh, it's on the ground Floor.3.- Could I buy half a kilo oranges? - Certainly. Here you are. 4.- Will you please show me that radio? - Certainly. 5.- How much is the radio? - Ninety yuan.6.- Good morning, sir. May I help you? - Yes, I
20、9;d like to buy a sweather.十一、談?wù)撎鞖?(Talking about the weather)1.- It's a fine day for a walk. - Yes, the air is nice and clean.2.- Oh dear! It's very cold today. - Yes, you need to wear warmer clothes.3.- What's the weather like today? - It's fine.4.-
21、 What's the weather like in your country now? - It's very hot.5.- Lovely weather, isn't it? - Yes, isn't it?6.- I missed the weather report this morning. Did you hear it? - Yes. It said partly cloudy today, with a strong wind from The northwest.十二、時間或
22、日期和應(yīng)答 (Asking the time or date and responses)1.- Hi, Mary. What time is it now? - It's about three.2.- What day is it today? - It's Wednesday.3.- Excuse me. Could you tell me what time the plane leaves? - Certainly. It leaves at ten in the evening.4.- What
23、9;s the time? My watch has stopped. - Let me see. It's five to ten.5.- Excuse me. Have you got the time? - Yes, it's six twenty.6.- Excuse me. Could you tell me the time? - Oh sorry, I don't have my watch with me.十三、約會 (Making appointments)1.- Are you fre
24、e next Wednesday evening? I want to go to the cinema with you? - Yes, I'd like to.2.- When shall we meet, this evening or tomorrow evening? - I don't mind. Either time is OK.3.- Are you free later today? - Sorry, I'm free every day except today.4.- Are yo
25、u able to come tomorrow morning? - I think so.5.- Are you free this afternoon? - Oh no. Will this evening be all right?6.- I'm busy today. What about tomorrow afternoon? - That would be fine. Shall we make it nine o'clock?十四、 禁止和警告 (Prohibition and warnings)1
26、.- Don't climb that ladder! It's broken. - OK. Thank you.2.- Look out! There's a car coming. - Oh, thank you.3.- You mustn't play on the street. It's dangerous. - No, we won't.4.- Don't touch the machine when it is working. - No
27、, I won't. Thank you.5.- You are not allowed to smoke here. - Oh, I'm sorry.6.- You can't walk your dog in the park. - Oh, I'm sorry. I'll never do it again.十五、看病 (Seeing the doctor)1.- I'm feeling tired, doctor. - Have a good rest and then you'll feel better.2.- How are you feeling today? - I'm feeli
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