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1、高二年級(jí)英語下冊期末考試題英語試題卷- 2 - / 9考生須知:1 本試卷分試題卷和答題卷。滿分100 分,考試時(shí)間 90 分鐘。2 答題前,在答題卷密封區(qū)內(nèi)填寫學(xué)校、班級(jí)和姓名。3 所有答案必須寫在答題卷上,寫在試題卷上無效。4 考試結(jié)束后,上交試題卷和答題卷。20%)一、聽力測試(本題有二節(jié),共 20 分)第一節(jié)(共 5 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 5 分)聽下面 5 段小對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,請從題中所給 佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1 W here does the

2、 conversation most probably take place?A In a railway station B At an airport2 What does the woman say about Mary?A She ll be home on timeB She is late for work3 When did the man graduated from the university?A 1975B 1979C At a hotelC She s working overtime C 19854 Where did the two speakers probabl

3、y go for their holiday last year?A FranceB China5 Why is the man worried?A He doesn t like history?C JapanB He can t get the books he needsC He must read many books to finish the course 第二節(jié)(共 10 小題;每小題 1 5 分,滿分 15 分)聽下面兩段較長的對話及一段獨(dú)白。對話后有3 個(gè)小題,獨(dú)白后有4 個(gè)小題。請從題中所給的 A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在答卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽對話或獨(dú)白前,你

4、將有時(shí)間閱讀每個(gè)小題,每小題 5 秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出白均讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 題。6 What does Albert think of the snow?A HeavyB Light7 What will the weather be like in the afternoon?A A bit colderB Less cold8 What will Maria most probably do in the afternoon?A Go skatingB Throw snowballs聽第 7 段材料,回答9 至 11 題9 What are the two

5、 speakers mainly talking about?A The man s tour along the west coast of the U.S.AB The tourist attractions in Los Angeles.5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。對話和獨(dú)C Just so soC Very warmC Go out by carC. The man S plan for his future travel10. What is the disadvantage of Los Angeles according to the man?A. The streets are dir

6、ty and narrowB. It s difficult to travel around the cityC. There are few trees in the city11. How did the man feel when he took rides in Disneyland?A. He returned to his childhood once moreB. It was dangerous and risky to take rides there.C. It was not so exciting to take some rides twice聽第8段材料,回答12

7、至15題12. What can we learn from the first piece of news?A. Many paintings were lost in the fireB. The reason why the fire was startedC. Two people were killed in the fire13. What do we know about the Paxham-Long Worth Road?A. Next Sunday the road will be ready for use.B. The surface of the road is un

8、der repair.C. The traffic delays will not be long14. What s the result of the traffic accident yesterday?A. The woman was killedB. The woman escaped being hurtC. Traffic was held up for an hour15. What do we know about the accident?A. The woman was the driver of the truckB. The traffic was turned to

9、 another directionC. A policeman was nearby when it happened筆試部分(80%)二、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)16. The woman stealing 1.2 million dollars was trying to find herself a lawyer.A. accusing ofB. accused ofC. accusing for D. accused for17. Jessica tried to find two seats for herself and her friend Ruth in

10、 the cafe , but unluckilyfind .A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. nothing18. . It s said that you met Jackie Chen yesterday. What's your impression of him?Well, he is even more handsome than in his photographs.A. on the spotB. in the fleshC. on the scene D. in the state19. It is me why the Rockets, wi

11、th Yao Ming injured, could beat the powerful Lakers so easily.A. beyondB. underC. aboveD. over20. It is human beings rather then pigs that are for the disastrous flu circling the globe, which was once called the swine flu.A.to be blamedB. to have blamedC.blamingD.to blame21. On the door of the train

12、 there is sign reading: "Please mind gap."A.a ; theB. the ; theC.不填;不填 D.a ;不填22. If a substance has a very high density, , 2,000 kg/m3, it will not float on water.A.sayB. tellC.speakD.stuck23. I can't persuade him out of playing computer games. He is to them.A.remindedB. accustomedC.a

13、ddictedD.stuck24. 一 You mean somebody on the bus must be the thief?. My wallet was with me when I boarded and the bus hasn't stopped anywhere since.A. Thats all right B. No wayC. Not to worry D. Exactly25. Only after spending several nights working on the math problem to wonder whether the probl

14、em was wrongly set.A. had he begun B. he beganC. did he begin D. began he26. I don't think he will make a superstar like Cristiano Ronaldo. He just lacks it takes to be a professional soccer player. A.WhichB. thatC.whatD.who27. You can ask him again if you like, but it will not make any he will

15、still say no.A.effortB. differenceC.contributionD.decision28. If the American government the expert's suggestion, the world economy would not be in such a mess now.A. followedB. followsC. should follow D. had followed29. - Lucy! Listen! He s so rude. He saysI m stupid!Oh, me of the quarrel, plea

16、se. I won 't get involved.A.let; outB.leave; outC.give; outD.drive; out30. our university, I would like to say thanks to you for all the efforts youve made.A.On behalf ofB.In place ofC.Instead ofD.On account of三、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分。滿分15分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Five years ago, when it wa

17、s time for my cousin to start college, my 75-year-old grandfather, Rex, decided to do the same. He went to 31, taking classes twice a week until his death lastsummer.As a student, my grandfather spent countless hours in his office 32 and completingassignments. Although he was twice as 33 as his prof

18、essors, he loved going. He said,“ You can never 34too much, no matter how old you are. " He loved everything about school.Learning new things was truly his passion.My grandfather's will to learn was a great 35for me to do my best in school. We werealways 36 with each other, trying to bring

19、home the better grade.When he turned 80 and still had a full head of hair, my grandfather felt like he could take on the 37. He felt like he could beat the unstoppable no matter what came in his way-whether it was his continuing with cancer 38 a tough professor.Some people look to Superman or Batman

20、 as their 39, but my grandfather will foreverbe my hero, the 40 who always came to my rescue. My grandfather was made the hall offame(名人堂)as his high school as one of the school S most successful football players. When I did some research I 41 that his nickname was Atlas. In Greek mythology( 神話),Atl

21、as held theheavens on his shoulders. For my grandfather s football team, he was42 Atlas, holding the team together. He was my Atlas too, as the foundation of our family.In my times of need he was always there to 43 me and celebrate my四、閱讀理解(共15小題,第一節(jié)每小題2分,第二節(jié)每小題 1分,滿分25分)第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和

22、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答accomplishments. I could count on him to help me out and stand by me. The strength he 44with me will continueto hold me up as I foreverkeep his memory _45 in my heart andmind.31. A. collegeB. partyC. hospitalD. cinema32. A. teachingB. talkingC. studyingD. playing33. A. tallB. newC. thi

23、nD. old34. A. payB. knowC. thinkD. work35. A. exampleB. exerciseC. methodD. friend36. A. fightingB. jokingC. competingD. arguing37. A. worldB. countryC. cityD. class38. A. andB. orC. soD. but39. A. heroB. studentC. professorD. grandfather40. A. otherB. onlyC. oneD. same41. A. realizedB. rememberedC.

24、 discoveredD. recognized42. A. myB. hisC. theirD. our43. A. surpriseB. supplyC. warmD. support44. A. enjoyedB. sharedC. affordedD. kept45. A. aliveB. awakeC. aloneD. asleep題卡上將該項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。There are many islands in the South Pacific Ocean and no one knows how the people who live on these islands came to b

25、e there. They are very much like people who once lived in Peru on the west coast of South America. There is a legend that, when their country was attacked and conquered, these people left Peru on rafts and set off across the sea to the west. The legend was that they were taken across the sea by one

26、of their ancestors, Tike, son of the sun.A Norwegian, Thor Heyerdahl, believed that they may have reached the South Pacific islands. He noticed that they would have been taken in that direction by strong winds and currents, even though they had only simple rafts made of very light wood called balsa-

27、wood. His idea was laughed at but he decided to prove it. With five other brave men, he built a raft just like the one Tike would have used, and they set out to repeat the great voyage across 4,000 miles of open sea, which they believed Tike s people once made.Heyerdahl s raft was made of nine balsa

28、- wood logs tied together with ropes. The longest log was 45 feet long. No nails were used, for nails would not have been used by Tiki s men, and the raft was called “ Kon-Tiki” . They took on board such food as fruit and dried food and coconuts, but they expected to live mainly on fish. They took a

29、 parrot as a pet. When all was ready, the raft with the six young men aboard was towed out from Callal harbor in Peru, and cast off at the mercy of winds andcurrents.Their greatest danger was of falling overboard, as they realized too well when their precious parrot was blown overboard in a storm an

30、d lost. The light raft was driven along at so great a speed by the wind and current that it could not possibly be stopped, so whatever went overboard was almost certain to be lost.After three months at sea they saw their first island and smelled smoke from a fire. They had reached the Pacific island

31、s of Tuamotu, just as Heyerdahl had hoped.46. According to the passage, it is still unknown .A. in what way people came to live on the South Pacific islands.B. how people live on the South Pacific islandsC. whether the people living on the South Pacific islands are like the people living in PeruD. h

32、ow many islands there are in the South Pacific Ocean 47. Heyerdahl decided to prove that A. Tiki was son of the sunB. the South Pacific islands were once part of South AmericaC. Tiki was one of the ancestors of the NorwegiansD. people from Peru reached the South Pacific islands on rafts 48. Falling

33、overboard was most dangerous becauseA. none of then could swimB. they could not stop the raftC. two of the men had fallen into the seaD. there was only one lifebelt on boardBBeware of those who use the truth to cheat. When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important informatio

34、n that should be included, he can create a false impression.For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(抽獎(jiǎng)).It wasgreat. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars! ”This guys a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discov

35、er that he bought two hundred tickets, and only one was a winner. He's really a big loser!He didn't say anything that was false, but he deliberately omitted important information. Thats called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.Untrustworthy ca

36、ndidates in political campaigns often use this tactic(策略).Lets say that during Governor Smith s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents runs an as saying, “During Government Smith's term, the state lost one milli

37、on jobs! ” That s true. However an honest statement would have been, “ During Governor Smith s term, the state had a net(凈余的)gain of two million jobs.”Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It s against the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the truth. An ad might say, “ N

38、ine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples(丘疹)."It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.This kind of deception happens too often. It s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.4

39、9. Which statement is true according to the article?A. Whenever people tell the truth, they are really lying.B. You can't trust gamblers(賭博的人)C. All governors help their states.D. The truth can be used in dishonest ways 50. The author clearly wants people to .A. think carefully about what they r

40、ead and hearB. know that lies are liesC. never trust anyoneD. vote for females candidates51. Which of the following would be the best title?A. Yucky Corporation B. Everyone LiesC. Lying With the TruthD. Nose PimplesCIn the 1960s Professor Bolin predicted that the a greenhouse effect”, caused by an i

41、ncrease in the amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere, would lead to important changes in the Earths climate. At the time his prediction were regarded as science fiction. But it is now gradually agreed that the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere will double from 0.03% to 0.06% in t

42、he next 50 years and that temperatures worldwide will rise by 2° Celsius.Although a temperature rise of 2 ° may not seem significant, the local effects may be much greater: in polar regions a rise of 10° by 2025 is expected and in Northern Europe a rise of 4° .Indeed the first ef

43、fects were expected to be felt before the end of the 20 th century,But how does the “ greenhouse effect" operate and why should such a tiny proportion (比 例)of CO2 have such a harmful effect? When living creatures breathe out or when things are burned, CO2 enters the atmosphere. Until recently a

44、ll of this was absorbed by plants, which converted it back into oxygen.However, the balance of nature has been disturbed. In power stations, in factories and in our cars, we are burning more and more fossil fuels( coal, oil and natural gas ) and this produces huge quantities of CO2-18 billion tons o

45、f it enter the atmosphere every year. Added to this, the destruction of forests means that less CO 2 can be converted into oxygen by plants. So, the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere is increasing every year.52. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Professor Bolins pre

46、dictions were taken seriously in the first placeB. Only a small portion of the atmosphere consists of carbon dioxideC. No changes in climate will become noticeable for 50 years or moreD. The rise in temperature will probably be 2 degrees in every part of the world. 53. The amount of CO2 in the atmos

47、phere is increasing every year because.A. Carbon dioxide is produced when we breatheB. Carbon dioxide is produced when we burn thingsC. More forests are destroyed and more fossil fuels are burnedD. The global temperature keeps rising54. The agreenhouse effect“ refers to A. the problem of the rising

48、global temperatureB. the problem of increasing population worldwideC. the problem of increasing population worldwideD. the problem of air pollution55. The underlined word “operate" in the third paragraph most probably means "”.A. playB. moveC. manageD. function第二節(jié):五位學(xué)生打算選擇適合各自情況的文學(xué)課程。第 56至

49、60題是學(xué)生對課程要求的介 紹。閱讀下面六個(gè)課程簡介( A、B、C D、E和F),選出符合各人需要的最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。56. Tommy has the basic knowledge of American literature. He wants to take a course which can help him read more famous works about American literature.57. Kate likes to read literature works and she has many opinions

50、 after reading, but she doesn't know how to express her idea properly.58. Jerry wants to write some articles to show the significance of researching literature today. He is looking for a course which can help him.59. Helen wants to become a famous writer in the future. She is eager to take a cou

51、rse which can help her realize her dream.60. Peter was ill last term and missed a lot of lessons in American literature. He wants to take a course which can give him an outline of it.A. American CommentsThe course is a study of how to write literature comments through some vivid examples. We believe

52、 that practice makes perfect. Only by following our examples can you acquire your ability on literature comments.B. Works of Some Famous American WritersWorks of Some Famous American Writers show us the introductions to eleven famous writersand their works and also give us some comments on the works

53、.C. Detailed Reading of American Literature Detailed Reading of American Literature is a course which focuses on some important and moving details in the works of American literature. It will analyse the details.D. Story and PlotIt is a course which analyses the setting of the main plots in some fam

54、ous stories. The aim of this course is to help those who want to become writers in the future.E. Characters and LifeAs you know, literature comes from our life, but it is more than our life. This course will analyse the personalities of some important characters in the world literature, and combine

55、the analysis with our life. It will help us gain wisdom from the characters.F. A Look at American LiteratureA Look at American Literature is a course which gives us a brief outline of American Literature. Our classes are organized in small size and given by professors who are expert in American lite

56、rature.五、短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)假如英語課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的一下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該辭詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Dear Mary,Thank you very much for invite me to your birthday party in Saturday eveni

57、ng. I d love to come and I have to go to the countryside to see my grandparents. They were very old and unluckily not in good health recently. My mother has been already called them and promised visit them with me this Saturday. We would stay at my grandparents 'the whole weekend. So I m real sorry I can't make it. I hope you will understand. Here I wish you a lot fun on your birthday and many happy return of the day!Yours ,Jim 六、書面表達(dá)(共1題,茜分15分)某英文網(wǎng)站正在就“青少年的秘密是否該讓父母知道”展開討論,征求網(wǎng)民意見。假如你 是李華,請你給該網(wǎng)站寫一封電子郵件,

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