八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè) Module 12 Help主題寫作課件 （新版）外研版 (513)

1、詞詞 匯匯 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 睛睛句句 型型 透透 視視Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.1boring adj. 煩人的；無聊的煩人的；無聊的 詞 匯 點(diǎn) 睛觀察觀察Last week the match on TV was so boring because no one scored at all. 上周電視上的比賽真無聊上周電視上的比賽真無聊,因?yàn)楦揪蜎]有因?yàn)楦揪蜎]有人得分。人得分。This history class is really boring and I feel very bored with it.這節(jié)歷史課

2、真無聊這節(jié)歷史課真無聊,我對(duì)它感到很厭煩。我對(duì)它感到很厭煩。 探究探究 boring指事情本身很無趣指事情本身很無趣,常用來形容物；而常用來形容物；而bored指指“感到厭煩的感到厭煩的”,用來形容人。用來形容人。用來修飾物用來修飾物, ,指事情本身的屬性指事情本身的屬性v v. .用來修飾人用來修飾人, ,指人的感受指人的感受v v. .tiringtiredinterestinginterestinginterestedinterestedrelaxingrelaxingrelaxedrelaxedmovingmovingmovedmovedexcitingexcitingexcitexc

3、itedsurprisingsurprisingsurprisedsurprisedUnit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.拓展拓展用來修飾人或物的常見形容詞：用來修飾人或物的常見形容詞：Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.D2matter n. 問題；麻煩問題；麻煩 觀察觀察Whats the matter with you, Tony?你怎么了你怎么了,托尼？托尼？Whats the matter with the watch?(Whats wrong w

4、ith the watch？)這塊表怎么了？這塊表怎么了？It doesnt work. 它不走了。它不走了。 探究探究 matter 指困擾的事、麻煩的事或故障、障礙指困擾的事、麻煩的事或故障、障礙,前面要前面要加定冠詞加定冠詞the,與介詞與介詞with 連用連用,后跟名詞或代詞。后跟名詞或代詞。Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis. 拓展拓展 (1) matter作動(dòng)詞作動(dòng)詞,意為意為“(對(duì)人對(duì)人)重要重要,有重大的關(guān)系有重大的關(guān)系”,常常用于疑問句或否定句。用于疑問句或否定句。Im sorry Im late. 對(duì)不起

5、對(duì)不起,我來晚了。我來晚了。It doesnt matter. 沒關(guān)系。沒關(guān)系。(2)no matter what(which, who, where, when, how)意為意為“不論不論什么什么(哪個(gè)哪個(gè),誰誰,哪里哪里,何時(shí)何時(shí),如何如何)”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。No matter what happens, dont give up.無論發(fā)生什么事都不要放棄。無論發(fā)生什么事都不要放棄。Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than pl

6、aying tennis.No matter whereB3miss v. 未擊中；未達(dá)到未擊中；未達(dá)到觀察觀察Oh, he missed! 他沒有射中！他沒有射中！Mike threw the ball to me, but I missed it. 邁克把球扔給了我邁克把球扔給了我,但是我沒有接住。但是我沒有接住。 探究探究 miss可作不及物動(dòng)詞可作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可作及物動(dòng)詞也可作及物動(dòng)詞,意為意為“未擊中未擊中,未達(dá)到未達(dá)到,未抓住未抓住”。Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.拓展拓展(1) miss作動(dòng)詞作動(dòng)詞,還

7、可譯為還可譯為“錯(cuò)過錯(cuò)過”。He missed the early bus this morning.今天早晨他錯(cuò)過了早班車。今天早晨他錯(cuò)過了早班車。(2) miss作動(dòng)詞作動(dòng)詞,還可譯為還可譯為“思念思念”。I miss my first teacher a lot. 我非常思念我的啟蒙老師。我非常思念我的啟蒙老師。Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.錯(cuò)過錯(cuò)過未擊中未擊中思念思念Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.4mind v. 介意；討厭；反對(duì)介意；

8、討厭；反對(duì)觀察觀察Oh, bad luck! 哦哦,運(yùn)氣太差了！運(yùn)氣太差了！Never mind. 沒關(guān)系。沒關(guān)系。 探究探究 never mind 意為意為“不要緊；沒關(guān)系；不要擔(dān)心不要緊；沒關(guān)系；不要擔(dān)心”,用于用于安慰、鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方。安慰、鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方。 拓展拓展 (1)mind常用來表示委婉、客氣的請(qǐng)求。含動(dòng)詞常用來表示委婉、客氣的請(qǐng)求。含動(dòng)詞mind的常見句式有：的常見句式有： “Would/Do you mind doing sth？”意為意為“你介意做某事你介意做某事嗎？嗎？”Would you mind closing the door？關(guān)上門好嗎？關(guān)上門好嗎？ “Would/Do y

9、ou mind人稱代詞賓格或形容詞性物主代人稱代詞賓格或形容詞性物主代詞詞doing sth？” 意為意為“你介意某人做某事嗎？你介意某人做某事嗎？”Do you mind me/my closing the window?你介意我把窗戶關(guān)上嗎？你介意我把窗戶關(guān)上嗎？“Would you mind doing sth？” 的否定形式是在的否定形式是在doing的的前面加前面加not。 Would you mind not swimming in the river? 不在河里游泳不在河里游泳,你介意嗎？你介意嗎？Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than pla

10、ying tennis.注意：在回答這種問題時(shí)注意：在回答這種問題時(shí),必須注意英、漢兩種語言之間的差異：必須注意英、漢兩種語言之間的差異：a. 表示不反對(duì)或不介意時(shí)常用以下句式：表示不反對(duì)或不介意時(shí)常用以下句式：No, please do./Certainly not./Of course notb. 表示反對(duì)或介意時(shí)常用以下句式：表示反對(duì)或介意時(shí)常用以下句式：Sorry./Im sorry./I wish you wouldnt.此時(shí)表明反對(duì)后可再陳述拒絕或反對(duì)的理由。此時(shí)表明反對(duì)后可再陳述拒絕或反對(duì)的理由。(2)mind作可數(shù)名詞作可數(shù)名詞,意為意為“頭腦；思考能力；思維頭腦；思考能力；思

11、維”。An idea has just come into my mind. 我剛才想到一個(gè)主意。我剛才想到一個(gè)主意。Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.搭配搭配 Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.B 考查考查“Would you mind ones doing sth.”句型及其回句型及其回答。表示不介意應(yīng)回答答。表示不介意應(yīng)回答“Not at a

12、ll./Of course not./Certainly not.”。故選。故選B。解 析Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.AC1Last week the match on TV was so boring because no one scored at all. 上周電視上的比賽太枯燥了上周電視上的比賽太枯燥了,因?yàn)楦緵]有人進(jìn)因?yàn)楦緵]有人進(jìn)球。球。 探究探究 notat all 意為意為“根本不；一點(diǎn)兒也不根本不；一點(diǎn)兒也不”,at all 用來加用來加強(qiáng)語氣。強(qiáng)語氣。He doesnt like playing

13、 basketball at all.他根本不喜歡打籃球。他根本不喜歡打籃球。拓展拓展 not at all 意為意為“別客氣別客氣”,常用于回答對(duì)方的感謝。常用于回答對(duì)方的感謝。Thank you very much. 非常感謝。非常感謝。Not at all. 別客氣。別客氣。 句 型 透 視Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.辨析辨析 no one 與與noneUnit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.no oneno onenonenone意為意為“沒有

14、人沒有人”, ,只能只能指人指人, ,不能指物。不能指物。意為意為“沒有一個(gè)沒有一個(gè)”, ,既可指既可指人人, ,也可指物。也可指物。不可與不可與可與可與作主語時(shí)作主語時(shí), ,謂語動(dòng)詞用謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。單數(shù)形式。作主語作主語, ,指代可數(shù)概念時(shí)指代可數(shù)概念時(shí), ,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)形謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)形式均可；指代不可數(shù)概念式均可；指代不可數(shù)概念時(shí)時(shí), ,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。常用于回答常用于回答常用于回答常用于回答Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.Who can answer the quest

15、ion?誰能回答這個(gè)問題？誰能回答這個(gè)問題？No one. 沒有人。沒有人。How many students are there in the classroom? 教室里有教室里有多少學(xué)生？多少學(xué)生？None. 一個(gè)也沒有。一個(gè)也沒有。Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.alldontatA2 Im not good at tennis. I always miss the ball. 我不擅長網(wǎng)球我不擅長網(wǎng)球,我總是打不中球。我總是打不中球。探究探究 (1)be good at意為意為“在在方面方面(學(xué)得、做得學(xué)得、做

16、得)好好,擅長擅長”,介詞介詞at表示表示“在某方面在某方面”,后可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞后可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞ing形式形式,其近義其近義詞組為詞組為“do well in”。(2)be good at的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式為的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式為“be better at (在某方面更在某方面更擅長擅長)”,“be best at(在某方面最擅長在某方面最擅長)”。Judy is better at singing than dancing. 比起跳舞比起跳舞,朱迪更擅長唱歌。朱迪更擅長唱歌。Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis

17、.Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.A 考查固定短語。句意：英語是我最喜歡的學(xué)科考查固定短語。句意：英語是我最喜歡的學(xué)科,我很擅長我很擅長它。它。do well in意為意為“擅長；在擅長；在方面做得好方面做得好”。解 析Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.C3 Im not sure about that. 我對(duì)那件事沒有把握。我對(duì)那件事沒有把握。探究探究 句中句中sure是形容詞是形容詞,意為意為“確信的確信的,確定的確定的”,在句中作表在句中作表語。常見搭配：語。常見搭配：Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.be sure of/about be sure of/about sb./sth.sb./sth.對(duì)某人對(duì)某人Our teacher is sure of/about us.about us.我們老師對(duì)我們很有信心。我們老師對(duì)我們很有信心。be sure to do