上海高考翻譯練習(xí)1

1、文檔供參考，可復(fù)制、編制，期待您的好評(píng)與關(guān)注！ 1.大量的砍樹(shù)和使用殺蟲(chóng)劑肯定會(huì)擾亂生態(tài)平衡。(certain)It is certain that cutting down a large number of trees and using insecticide will disturb the balance of nature.2.每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該知道如何遵守交通規(guī)則，這樣就可以避免很多交通事故。(avoid)Everybody should know how to obey the traffic rules, and thus many traffic accidents can be

2、 avoided.3.在被允許進(jìn)入之前，她已經(jīng)在門(mén)外站了整整一個(gè)小時(shí)。（before）She had been standing out of the room for an hour before she was admitted.4.在考試時(shí)，你越仔細(xì)越仔細(xì)。（canttoo）You cant be too careful when doing a test.5.集郵是他的嗜好，它幾乎占據(jù)了他所有的業(yè)余時(shí)間。(occupy) Stamp collecting, which is his hobby, occupies almost all his spare time.6.多吃點(diǎn)水果，那么

3、你就不用擔(dān)心缺少維生素。（lack） Eat more fruit and you wont be worried about lack of vitamins.7.一個(gè)人被惡夢(mèng)和睡眠問(wèn)題所煩擾是常見(jiàn)的事。（trouble） It is common that one is troubled by terrible dream or sleep proble8.與其他人相比，他更適合這項(xiàng)工作。( fit )Compared with others, he was much fitter for the job.9.我們現(xiàn)在所居住的城市過(guò)去曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)小村莊。(used to)The city w

4、here we live now used to be a small village.10.只有通過(guò)研究歷史我們才能學(xué)會(huì)預(yù)料將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么. (Only)Only by studying history can we learn what to expect in the future.11.他最終成功地通過(guò)了考試，這使他欣喜若狂。(feel on top of the world)He succeeded in passing the exam at last, and it made him feel on top of the world.12.湯姆打開(kāi)電視，但沒(méi)發(fā)現(xiàn)可能引起他興趣的任

5、何節(jié)目。(be likely to)Tom turned on the TV, but found nothing was likely to interest him.13.這種植物在治療癌癥方面似乎有用，但人們還不知道他是如何起作用的。(seem to be helpful; cancer; work)This plant seems to be helpful in the treatment of cancer, though people still dont know how it works.14她的工作效率一點(diǎn)不高。(far from)Her work is far from

6、being efficient.15.不久我們將不得不與朝夕共處了三年的同班同學(xué)告別。（say farewell to）Very soon well have to say farewell to our classmates with whom we have stayed together for 3 years.16.你知道嗎，二十年以后城市人口將翻一番？（population，double）Do you know that in twenty years the city population will be doubled?17.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們足不出戶(hù)就可以利用全球各種語(yǔ)言的圖書(shū)資料。

7、（access）The Internet helps us have access to use many kinds of book information of the global languages without going out.18.是那些在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上為國(guó)爭(zhēng)光的運(yùn)動(dòng)員為我們樹(shù)立了學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣。 ( win honours )It is those athletes who have won the honors for our country in the Olympics that set a good example to us.19. 人的一生不可能永遠(yuǎn)是一帆風(fēng)順的，你應(yīng)該勇

8、敢地面隊(duì)一個(gè)又一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。（face）A persons life cant be always successful. You should face bravely one challenge after another.20.那位老科學(xué)家呼吁政府采取措施來(lái)保護(hù)那座古鎮(zhèn)。(appeal)The old scientist appealed that the government should take measures to protect that old town.21.越來(lái)越多的人希望在假期里親近大自然。(be close to)More and more hope to be clo

9、se to nature during the holidays.22.我認(rèn)為數(shù)碼相機(jī)總有一天會(huì)替代傳統(tǒng)相機(jī)。（substitute）I think there will be a day when digital cameras will substitute for traditional ones.23.這座正在建設(shè)中的的橋的倒塌是由于工人們的粗心大意造成的。(result from)The collapse of the bridge being built resulted from the carelessness of the workers.24.給我印象最深刻的是他總是那么謙

10、虛和彬彬有禮。(impress)What impresses me most is that he is always so modest and polite.25.作為本地居民，我們中的許多人都?jí)粝胫艹蔀?010年世博會(huì)的志愿者。(dream of)As the local inhabitants, most of us dream of being the volunteers of Expos 2010.26.一名熟練的工人在許多方面要優(yōu)于毫無(wú)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的新手。(be superior to)A skilled workman is superior to one without any

11、experience in many respects.27.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，許多年輕人都已深深的愛(ài)上了電腦。(doubt)There is no doubt that many young people are deep in love with computer.28.你叔叔居住的那個(gè)城市有多少人口? (population) Whats the population of the city where your uncle lives?29.這位偉人對(duì)于我們國(guó)家的發(fā)展起了重要作用。（play）The great man played/has played an important part i

12、n the development of our country.30.如果一個(gè)孩子說(shuō)他想獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)，你不能嘲笑他而應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)他。(dream of)If a child says he dreams of winning a Nobel Prize, you should encourage him instead of laughing at him.31他來(lái)的目的是與你討論這件事。(purpose)He came here on purpose to discuss it with you. 32.我是否與他們一道喝飲料沒(méi)有多大的區(qū)別。(make difference)It doesnt

13、make too much difference whether I join them in a drink or not.33.這個(gè)委員會(huì)是有30位從25到55歲不等的成員組成的。（consist of） The committee consists of 30 members ranging from 25 to 55 in age.34.這種型號(hào)的電視機(jī)在上海的售價(jià)從2200元至2400元。（ range ）The prices of this type of TV set range from 2200yuan to 2400yuan in Shangha35他的想法聽(tīng)上去是合理的，

14、但是出于某些原因付諸實(shí)踐有困難。（putinto practice）His idea sounds reasonable, but for some reasons it is hard to put it into practice.36.是那些在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上為國(guó)爭(zhēng)光的運(yùn)動(dòng)員為我們樹(shù)立了學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣。 ( win honours )It is those athletes who have won the honors for our country in the Olympics that set a good example to us.37.地鐵使上海人能很容易地跨越黃浦江。(make it

15、 possible)The subway makes it possible for people of Shanghai to get across the Huangpu River Easily.38.在許多機(jī)器中塑料零件可以替代金屬(零件), 但他們并不很耐用. (substitute, last)Plastic can substitute for metal ones in a lot of machines, but they dont last very long.39.如果你肯為我把他的報(bào)告錄下來(lái)，我將非常感謝。(appreciate)Id appreciate it ver

16、y much if you could record the report for me.40.他說(shuō)他要寫(xiě)完那些圣誕卡才離開(kāi). (not until)He said that he would not leave until he had finished writing those Christmas cards.41.他喜歡與興趣相同的人交朋友.(share)He likes to make friends with those who share the same interest.42.那位科學(xué)家得出的結(jié)論證明是正確的。(prove)The conclusion that the sc

17、ientist formed has proved to be correct.43.以他奶奶命名的餐廳上個(gè)月被拆除了。（name after）The restaurant named after his grandmother was pulled down last month.44.世博會(huì)被公認(rèn)為“經(jīng)濟(jì)奧運(yùn)會(huì)”，因?yàn)樗転橹鬓k城市帶來(lái)直接和間接的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。The World Expo is recognized as economic Olympics, as it can bring the host city direct and indirect increase in econo

18、my. 45.沒(méi)有必要讓他們卷入到我們的麻煩中來(lái)。（need）Theres no need to get them involved in our trouble.46.參觀上海時(shí)，給我印象最深的是近十年來(lái)發(fā)生的巨大變化。(impress)What impressed me most when/while I was visiting shanghai was the great changes that had taken place in the past ten years.47.上海不但是中國(guó)最大的城市，而且將成為亞洲的金融和經(jīng)濟(jì)中心。(Not only)Not only is Shanghai the largest city in China, but it will also become the center of finance and economy in Asia. 48.眾所周知，臺(tái)灣自古以來(lái)就是中國(guó)的一部分。(It is)It is known to all that T