上海邦德職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院

1、試卷四上海邦德職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院2020學(xué)年第學(xué)期期試卷A卷課程考核形式：考試課程考核方式：閉卷專業(yè)：應(yīng)用英語 課程名稱：商務(wù)英語翻譯 考試時間：120分鐘班級：姓名：學(xué)號：題號-一一二二二四五總分閱卷人分?jǐn)?shù)分配2015242516100得分注：考生可以攜帶沒有書寫痕跡的紙質(zhì)英漢詞典一本(請監(jiān)考教師檢查)，作為工具書查閱。I. 翻譯知識填空(共 20分，每空1分)1. 德國翻譯功能主義學(xué)派的代表人物凱瑟琳娜賴斯(Katharina Reiss)依據(jù)德國心理學(xué)家、功能語言學(xué)家卡爾 布勒(K. Buhler)關(guān)于語言功能的三分法，即 信息功能、2. 翻譯美學(xué)具有 “、結(jié)構(gòu)形態(tài)、意義蘊涵、文化著色”等五大

2、特征。3. 在視聽感性上，漢語語句表現(xiàn)為音樂美、文采美，英語語句表現(xiàn)為、4. 翻譯審美不僅僅是簡單的語言審美過程，而是在語言審美、 超語言審美、語際文化轉(zhuǎn)換等三種因素同時制約下再現(xiàn)源語形美、”等三維美的審美過程。5. 音韻美，指譯者通過首韻、尾韻、散韻、交叉韻、假韻等 所創(chuàng)造的，或通過不同音步或結(jié)構(gòu)所創(chuàng)造的 為信息接受者帶來不同的聽覺感性美，即悅耳”6. 依據(jù)對應(yīng)和代償?shù)牟呗院头g轉(zhuǎn)換理論，翻譯轉(zhuǎn)換方法可分為對等轉(zhuǎn)換、”三種。7. 商務(wù)英語是”的一個分支，是包括商務(wù)活動內(nèi)容、適合商務(wù)需要的8. 商務(wù)英語的用詞明白易懂、 、語言平實。9. 英語的功能文體可分為五種：文學(xué)英語、廣告英語、新聞英語、

3、和10. 英國商務(wù)英語專家 Nick Brieger提出了 商務(wù)英語范疇”理論，即 商務(wù)英語應(yīng)包括語言知識、管理技能、文化認(rèn)知等核心內(nèi)容”。II. 互譯下列短語（共15分，每個1分）1. 保險單2. 執(zhí)行訂單3. 對外貿(mào)易4. 海外投資5. 銀行匯票6. 國際金融7. 國際運輸8. import and export9. shippi ng documents10. Bill of lading11. stocks12. deferred payment13. engagements14. To the Last Drop15. Connecting PeopleIII. 完成下列唯美語句的英

4、譯：（共24分，每空2分）：1. 靈感僅在孤獨時。It is only in Ion eli ness that in spirati on.2. 愛的境界就是愛無止境。 The measure of love is to love.3. 愛一個人很難，放棄自己心愛的人更難。 To love some one is tough; to leave some one youlove.4. 往事像落日映照的湖面，我揀閃光的珍藏心間。I would cherish in my heart the part of thepast gleami ng like a lake that is.5. 不要讓

5、世界改變你的微笑，讓你的微笑改變世界。Never let the world cha nge your smile,let.6. 你若將過去抱得太緊，怎么能騰出手來擁抱現(xiàn)在？If you,how can you spare your hands to hug the prese nt alright?7. 且行且珍惜。 Cherish what you have.8. 以自己喜歡的方式過一生！Live a life!9. 最大的傷痛是你愛生活而生活不愛你。The greatest of grieves is that you love life but are10. 心若向陽，何懼憂傷？If

6、the heart gleams with hope, canstill be?11. 對于世界，你也許只是一個人；而對于一個人，你也許是整個世界。To the world you maybe one person, but.12. 你在時你是一切，你不在時一切是你。You are everything when you are with me, andIV將下列句子譯成漢語（共25分，每句2.5分）:1. Each payme nt to be made here un der shall be made in America n curre ncy.2. As the wholesale

7、price of leather is rising, it is certain that you will not be able to buyany thi ng at the same prices in the n ear future.3. The first decade in space saw accomplishme nts in scie nee and tech no logy which affected our con cept of the en tire uni verse.4. Electro nic computers, which have many ad

8、va ntages, cannot carry out creative work, nor can they ever replace huma ns.5. Banks provide a multitude of financial services of many types beyond the traditional practices of holdi ng deposits and lending mon ey.6. The developed coun tries are rich in skilled work force and capital resources, so

9、they can concen trate on produc ing many tech no logy-i nten sive products such as computers, aircrafts, and so on.7. This CONTRACT is made by and betwee n the Buyers and the Sellers; whereby the Buyers agree to buy and the Sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned goods on the terms and con diti on

10、s stated below.8. This Con tract is made out in two origi nals, each copy writte n in Chin ese and En glishIan guages, both texts being equally valid. In case of any diverge nee of in terpretati on, the Chin ese text shall prevail.9. The Great Depressi on gave rise to the fear that such catastrophes

11、 would reoccur or even that the America n economy would live in a state of perma nent depressi on uni ess radical cha nges were made in the econo mic system.10. We have been put to considerable inconvenience by the long delay in delivery. We must insist on immediate delivery. Otherwise we shall be c

12、ompleted to cancel the orders in accorda nee with the stipulati ons of the con tract.五、將下列商務(wù)信函譯成漢語（共16分，每段5分，其它共1分）:Gen tleme n,I have bee n in formed that MARBLE is being imported and used in your country in the manu facture of figures, art objects, architectural orn ame nts and for many other purposes.There are quantities of this term here, in different weights and sizes, with varied colors and shapes. This price is very reas on able and the quotati ons will be give n upon request.In order to promote bus in ess of mut