【單元測(cè)試卷】新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修三U1Festivalsa

1、d瑞鑫點(diǎn)教 睚I 的即新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修三Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations 單元測(cè)試（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘 分值：150分）一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫出正確的單詞（每小題 0.5分，共5分）1. Are you saying that you saw someone here at the （狂歡節(jié)，嘉年華 ）.2. I can hardly express my（感激之情）to you for your help.3. Many farmers are refusing to（收害U） the cane.4. What's the（起源）of your a

2、nxiety.5. The book is（典型的）of its kind .6. She began to lose（信心）in herself.7. My only aim is to（代表）Britain at the Olympics.8. I want him to（ 尊重）me as a career woman.9. The book's introduction is（簡(jiǎn)潔的）.10. He had rescued her from a（令人震驚的，恐怖的 ）life .二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空（每小題 0.5分，共5分）1. He sent her a note

3、of （congratulate） on her election victory.2. Rivers are a blessing for an（agriculture） country.3. She picked a large bunch of flowers for table（decorate）.4. I hold on to my（believe） that people should be allowed to have private lives.5. They are both very（religion） and felt it was a gift from God.6.

4、 Nobody can achieve anything of real（significant） unless he works very hard.7. They proudly declared themselves part of a new（autonomy） province.8. There is（absolute） no difference .9. The team plans to（commercial） the product and are looking for investors.10. A wedding is a（joy） celebration of love

5、.三、選擇合適的短語(yǔ)，并用其正確形式完成句子（每小題1分，共5分）take advantage of, in spite of , after all, go off, to be frank1 .the travelling and the late night, she did not feel tired.2 .A few minutes later, the bomb and destroyed the bridge.3 .the opportunities coming your way in a couple of month.4., I don't agree with

6、what you said.5.There is no need to pick at him all day long, he is a child.四、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ALittle New Year, usually a week before the lunar New Year, falls on Feb this year. It is also known as the Festival of the Kitchen God, the deity（ 未申）who oversees the mora

7、l character of eachQ.瑞鑫點(diǎn)教 I：U I XIN DI AiMJiAOIhousehold. Here are five things you should know about the Little New Year, another sign of the start of spring.1.Offer sacrifices to the Kitchen GodOne of the most distinctive traditions of the Little New Year is the burning of a paper imageof the Kitch

8、en God, who will report on the family' s conduct over the past year. The offerings tothe Kitchen God include pig' s head, fish, sweet bean paste, melons, fruit, boiled dumplings, barleysugar, and Guandong candy. Most of the offerings are sweets of various varieties. It is thought that this w

9、ill seal the Kitchen God' snouth and encourage him to only say good things about the family when he ascends to heaven to make his report.2.House cleaningAccording to Chinese folk beliefs, during the last month of the year ghosts and deities must choose either to return to Heaven or to stay on Ea

10、rth. It is believed that in order to ensure the ghosts and deities timely departure people must thoroughly clean both their persons and their houses, down to every last drawer and cupboard.3.Paste paper-cuts to windowsOn the Little New Year, old couplets and paper -cuts from the previous Spring Fest

11、ival are taken down, and new window decorations, New Year' posters, and auspicious（吉禾 1 的） decorations are pasted up.4.Bath and hair -cutAs the old Chinese saying goes, whether they ' rich or poor, people often have a haircut before the Spring Festival. The activity of taking bath and haircu

12、t is often done on the Little New Year.5.Preparations for the Spring FestivalPeople start to stock up necessary provisions for the Spring Festival since the Little New Year. Everything needed to make offerings to the ancestors, entertain guests, and feed the family over the long holiday must be purc

13、hased in advance.1 .What is the most unusual tradition on the Little New Year?A.Offering sacrifices to the Kitchen God.B.Burning paper image of the Kitchen God.C.Preparing the necessity for the New Year.D.Cleaning house and people themselves.2 .What is the Kitchen God ' s duty in the man ' s

14、 world?A.Collecting the information of the man' s world.B.Protecting the character of each home.C.Gathering sacrifices for other Gods in heaven.D.Watching out for the moral of each household.3 .Why are most of the offerings sweets?全心全意為師生服務(wù)，為教學(xué)賦能瑞鑫點(diǎn)教在線 A瑞鑫點(diǎn)教ftUIXIHDlANJIAOA.Because the Kitchen G

15、od loves sweet foods.B.As it is the traditional customs.C.As people hope the God says good for them.D.Because sweets are the best sacrifices.BMy father was attached to gardening by birth. One of my earliest memories is following Dad barefoot around in the garden with both hands blackened from diggin

16、g in the soil. The garden was a wonderland full of possibilities.As Dad grew older, he still loved gardening. Even when he was diagnosed with cancer, he still planted all sorts of plants. Sometimes, I would come over to visit, and we would walk together in the garden. But then, something changed. Li

17、ke the weeds that took over his garden, the cancer grew rapidly in Dad, and the doctor gave up. I stayed with Dad twenty -four hours a day and I found myself in all kinds of uncomfortable situations with Dad until I promised to care for the garden.Though I had heard the words of the doctor, what rea

18、lly made me believe that Dad was dying was the state of his garden.That year, he only planted tomatoes.Too tired to weed them, he simply tied them with strong strings to the fence and let them be. It made me sad to see them ignored, so I would come over and water them once in a while,and remove the

19、weeds. I still remember the day I picked the last tomato from the vine （ 藤）.That day was one of the saddest I had ever experienced in my life.Three years ago, I decided to plant my own garden. I decided I would start out with just a few tomatoes. That morning when I moved to the garden, something ca

20、ught the corner of my eye and I had to smile. It was my eight -year-old son Nathan, standing barefoot in the soil, happily playing in soil.4 .When the author was a child he liked his father' s garden because it wasA.a field that produced much foodB.a piece of land covered with black soilC.a plac

21、e where he got educatedD.a fantastic place with unexpected surprise5 .What made the author accept the fact that his father would die soon?A.The words of the doctor.B.The condition of his father.C.His communication with his father.D.That the garden wasn ' t taken good care of by his father.6 .Wha

22、t did the author do in the garden on his father' s last day?A.Water the garden.B.Remove weeds.C.Pick a tomato.D.Cut tomato vines.7 .Why did the author smile when he moved to his own garden one day?A.Because he remembered his father.B.Because his son showed interest in the garden.C.Because he tho

23、ught of the food he would get.D.Because he could take care of his own garden.全心全意為師生服務(wù)，為教學(xué)賦能瑞鑫點(diǎn)教在線CWith all the wars, fighting and sadness in the world today, it' s not only necessary, but alsoessential to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through each and every day of our lives. Pu

24、tting a smile on someone ' s face when you know they are feeling down in the dump, makes me feel good and warms my heart.How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife, husband, child, co - worker, neighbor, close friends, or even just someone that you are standing in line with a

25、t your corner store? I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh , even if I don' t know the person Ijoking around with. My Grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine. This not only relieves stress in any situation, but als

26、o is common courtesy （禮貌）to speak to others that are around you.I know of a few people that don' t have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say. Everyonearound them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest smile on their face. They

27、 don ' t get the joke that makes others laugh. I am busting a gut while they just sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer space. How can people not get a really funny joke?Laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under control. Without humor we would find ourselves with a lot of

28、 psychological problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy. There is too much sadness in this present world. It drives people crazy. We all need to find a way to ignore the sadness and bring a little light into our lives. So, I believe our best medicine is to get together and te

29、ll some jokes and have some fun laughing together.8. According to the author, humor is useful in the aspect that.A. it can pick up people ' s spiritsB. it makes people more confidentC. it can help people get on well with othersD. it can help get rid of the cruelty in the world9. From the second

30、paragraph, we can know that .A. the author used to be politeB. the author ' s grandma is humorousC. we should relieve stress in any situationD. family members should play tricks on each other10. The underlined phrase“busting a gut " in the Paragraph 3 can be replaced by“ A. explaining caref

31、ullyB. speaking loudC. keeping silentD. laughing hard11. By writing the passage, the author mainly intends to.A. talk about his own understanding of humorB. encourage people to be humorous in daily lifeC. introduce a practical way to get through daily lifeD. convince people of the power of being opt

32、imistic about lifeDMen have long been puzzled by the amount women pack, when they go on holiday. They despair （絕望）as they watch their beloved spend much money on extra baggage charge. Nearly全心全意為師生服務(wù)，為教學(xué)賦能瑞鑫點(diǎn)教在線 瑞鑫點(diǎn)數(shù)I ftul XlN DIANJIAO Ihalf of these women admitted to lying about the weight of their

33、 case to their partner before leaving for the airport, in fear of being made to unload some unnecessary items.But it ' s a fact that women pack more than they need. On average, a woman needs around 57 items in suitcase for a two -week holiday, yet most women pack nearer to 150 items, ranging fro

34、m skirts, tops, underwear and high heels. In addition, women pack more sun cream, make-up and hair appliances than they are likely to need. They all take up space in the suitcase, only a third of them will see the light of day once at the holiday place.79 percent of women admitted to taking extra it

35、ems with them, with the reason for this being “justn case” . Womeplan their holiday wardrobe months in advance. Packing enough clothes and other items to last a month is not enough for some women. They' d take a chance to shop fornew items while holidaying abroad. So they' ll return with eve

36、n more luggage in their cases.Professor Karen Pine said,“ Women are tempted to take familiar items with them on holiday,often everything except the kitchen sink. Some people find traveling stressful, particularly when they ' re unsure about the home comforts available at their holiday place. The

37、y over - pack to help cope with those feelings of stress and reduce the uncertainty.”This will come as no surprise to some men, who are used to trying to squeeze their partner luggage into the boot of the car with their own, smaller case. On the other hand, men pack very lightly, with only an averag

38、e of 40 items for a two -week holiday.12. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Women are good at picking holiday suitcase.B. Women over-pack by two third when on holiday.C. Women will go shopping every time they go on holiday.D. Women take good care of themselves while holidaying.13. Women pack t

39、oo much on holiday because.A. they want to show off their itemsB. they prefer a more comfortable holidayC. they are afraid they ' ll need them during the holidayD. they would like to clean their clothes wardrobe very much14. How does a man feel about his wife packing too much?A. Opposed. B. Supp

40、ortive. C. Positive. D. Concerned.15. What do Dr Pine ' s words imply?A. Going on holiday will cost a lot.B. Women don ' t prefer to go on a holiday.C. People tend to feel tired and stressed on holiday.D. It ' s understandable that women oveack in a sense.五、七選五（每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中

41、選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Surveillance （監(jiān)視）is a fact of life. Your boss is monitoring your performance at work. Supermarkets are collecting data on your grocery shopping. 1In a few months, European Union law -makers are due to approve proposals that will make driver assistance systems mandatory （強(qiáng)制的

42、）in cars within three years. All new models of car will come with black boxes （event data recorders）, intelligent speed assistance, lane-keeping assistance and more besides.A large number of technologies will soon be monitoring a driver 'every move. Are we prepared for devices that watch how we

43、drive and try to help us do it better?2 In a report published in April 2018, it found that the suite of changes could save at least 7,300 lives by 2030, and reduce the number of serious injuries from car crashes by 38,900.“We can have the same kind of impact as when safety belts were first introduce

44、d," says OliverCarsten, who studies transport safety at the University of Leeds, UK.3 The black box is the most controversial （ 有爭(zhēng)議的）tech because of fears that the tech encourages surveillance. It would be easy to worry about being watched in your car. But the EU rules say the system is only ch

45、ecked in the event of an accident to help with insurance claims and police investigation. The point is to provide for a fair allocation （ 分配）of responsibility when a crash occurs. Some people choose to have a black box because it can reduce their individual insurance premium （保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)）.4 What' more,

46、the data collected in human-driven carswill help train automated driving systems to the point that they could be ready for large-scale deployment in the future.5 Drivers should think of it as an extra layer of protection, rather than the vehicle trying to take over driving from you.A. Now there is a

47、 new field: the automobile.B. There is concern about these technologies, however.C. The tech is reducing costs because it' s reducing the number of crashes.D. Safety isn't much discussed, principally because cars are already very safe.E. While the EU is taking the boldest steps, these techno

48、logies aren't far behind in other parts of the world.F. As a result, what may at first glance seem like a surveillance technology is actually a benefit for society.G. The European Commission says that introducing these advanced driver assistance systems will make driving safer.六、完形填空（每小題1.5分，共30

49、分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I looked out at the smiling faces in the school auditorium. The applause filled my ears. I had really done it!Just a few months earlier I would never have 1 myself acting in a play in front of two hundred people. But when the time came, I got up on stage

50、 and 2 one of my greatest fears. I found a new person inside me, a much more 3, outgoing person who had been hidden allalong, just waiting for the opportunity to come. If not for my teacher, Mrs. Sather, I might never have found that 4 .I was extremely 5 . I had friends, but it just wasn' t in m

51、y personality to be very outgoing,even when I knew someone well. I was even 6 with strangers.One day, Mrs. Sather 7that our class was going to perform a play."I need someone toplay the lead part of Dorothy, she said. a Anybody want to try? ”A few8 hands shotup mine, of course, was not one of th

52、em.After class Mrs. Sather came to join me." Dallas, I was thinking you would be the person forDorothy. But I was9 you didn ' t raise your hand. ”Was she 10? Me, the lead? I was11 just thinking of standing on stage in front ofa lot of people.“Dallas, you ' re great1at things, so you won

53、 ' t worry about lines. And you have such a sweet personality. Perfect for Dorothy!” She said.Mrs. Sather stared into my eyes as if seeing my inner self locked away inside." I ' dto give this a 13 for me. But if you really don' want to, I won' tmake you. It ' your 14 . ” Mrs

54、. Sather wanted me in this role. She 15 me. I realized it was time to 16 my shy cloak （披風(fēng)）.全心全意為師生服務(wù)，為教學(xué)賦能瑞鑫點(diǎn)教在線 d瑞鑫點(diǎn)教ftllkXIMDIANJIAOd瑞鑫點(diǎn)教,ftUlXlHDlANJIAOFast-forward through five months of practicing, we were ready.17 , I was as nervous asI had ever been. I proved to myself that I could do it in p

55、ractice, 18 could I prove it to everyone else when it really mattered?“It doesn ' t matter how you do tonight," said1Mrs. JSeadeng my thoughts whenshe came backstage for a final check." You have already shown yourself how wonderful you are.At the end of the play, when the audience stoo

56、d and applauded, I knew they were not just cheering for my performance that night, but for the performances they knew would come in later years because of my new-found 20 .1. A. praisedB. agreedC. picturedD. remembered2. A. expressedB. facedC. discussedD. shared3. A. energeticB. daringC. generousD.

57、sincere4. A. storyB. methodC. solutionD. opportunity5. A. shyB. slowC. curiousD. patient6. A. colderB. calmerC. quieterD. happier7. A. realizedB. repeatedC. foundD.announced8. A. firmB. excitedC. powerfulD. friendly9. A. surprisedB. annoyedC. amusedD. embarrassed10. A. objectiveB. crazyC. reliableD.

58、 nervous11. A. ashamedB. regretfulC. doubtfulD. terrified12. A. analyzingB. observingC. memorizingD. predicting13. A. planB. tryC.guessD. promise14. A. choiceB. destinationC. suggestionD. interest15. A. remindedB. challengedC. trustedD. shocked16. A. throw offB. keep offC. knock offD. call off17. A. ThereforeB. OtherwiseC. InsteadD. Still18. A. butB. soC. orD. and19. A. in caseB. ever s